On the statics of curved masonry structures via numerical models

Purpose - This paper aims to review recent literature results on the equilibrium problem and the strengthening design of masonry vaults. Design/methodology/approach - A Lumped Stress Method (LSM) is considered within the Heyman’s safe theorem, based on the definition of thrust surface of a masonry c...

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Main Authors: Valentino Paolo Berardi, Mariella De Piano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emerald Publishing 2018-12-01
Series:PSU Research Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/pdfplus/10.1108/PRR-07-2018-0020
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author Valentino Paolo Berardi
Mariella De Piano
author_facet Valentino Paolo Berardi
Mariella De Piano
author_sort Valentino Paolo Berardi
collection DOAJ
description Purpose - This paper aims to review recent literature results on the equilibrium problem and the strengthening design of masonry vaults. Design/methodology/approach - A Lumped Stress Method (LSM) is considered within the Heyman’s safe theorem, based on the definition of thrust surface of a masonry curved structure. In particular, the static problem of the vault is formulated by introducing a membrane continuous of the studied masonry structure to associate with a spatial truss through a nonconforming variational approximation of the thrust surface and membrane stress potential. A tensegrity approach based on a minimal mass design strategy, different strengths in tension and compression of the material is discussed within the strengthening strategy of masonry vaults. Findings - The numerical results have highlighted the efficacy of the two numerical approaches to assess the vulnerability of existing structures and design optimal strengthening interventions of these structures. Originality/value - The presented models can represent fast and useful tools to assess the vulnerability of existing structures and design optimal strengthening interventions with composite materials of these structures.
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spelling doaj.art-5c912292850e4abe9155865b8157e1532022-12-22T03:10:28ZengEmerald PublishingPSU Research Review2399-17472398-40072018-12-012218118810.1108/PRR-07-2018-0020616920On the statics of curved masonry structures via numerical modelsValentino Paolo Berardi0Mariella De Piano1DICIV - Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile, University of Salerno, Salerno, ItalyDICIV - Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile, University of Salerno, Salerno, ItalyPurpose - This paper aims to review recent literature results on the equilibrium problem and the strengthening design of masonry vaults. Design/methodology/approach - A Lumped Stress Method (LSM) is considered within the Heyman’s safe theorem, based on the definition of thrust surface of a masonry curved structure. In particular, the static problem of the vault is formulated by introducing a membrane continuous of the studied masonry structure to associate with a spatial truss through a nonconforming variational approximation of the thrust surface and membrane stress potential. A tensegrity approach based on a minimal mass design strategy, different strengths in tension and compression of the material is discussed within the strengthening strategy of masonry vaults. Findings - The numerical results have highlighted the efficacy of the two numerical approaches to assess the vulnerability of existing structures and design optimal strengthening interventions of these structures. Originality/value - The presented models can represent fast and useful tools to assess the vulnerability of existing structures and design optimal strengthening interventions with composite materials of these structures.https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/pdfplus/10.1108/PRR-07-2018-0020Lumped stress methodMasonry structuresStructural strengtheningTensegrity approachVaults
spellingShingle Valentino Paolo Berardi
Mariella De Piano
On the statics of curved masonry structures via numerical models
PSU Research Review
Lumped stress method
Masonry structures
Structural strengthening
Tensegrity approach
Vaults
title On the statics of curved masonry structures via numerical models
title_full On the statics of curved masonry structures via numerical models
title_fullStr On the statics of curved masonry structures via numerical models
title_full_unstemmed On the statics of curved masonry structures via numerical models
title_short On the statics of curved masonry structures via numerical models
title_sort on the statics of curved masonry structures via numerical models
topic Lumped stress method
Masonry structures
Structural strengthening
Tensegrity approach
Vaults
url https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/pdfplus/10.1108/PRR-07-2018-0020
work_keys_str_mv AT valentinopaoloberardi onthestaticsofcurvedmasonrystructuresvianumericalmodels
AT marielladepiano onthestaticsofcurvedmasonrystructuresvianumericalmodels