Effect of LiF doping on structure, ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties of BiFeO3-BaTiO3 ceramics

0.7BiFeO3-0.3BaTiO3+0.35%(mole fraction, the same below)MnO2+x%LiF piezoelectric ceramics(BF-BT-MN-xLF) were synthesized via a solid state reaction process. The phase composition, microstructure, ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties of BF-BT-MN-xLF ceramics were measured by XRD, SEM, ferroelec...

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Main Authors: HE Xiujiang, WANG Xinyang, HE Xinhua, WANG Xin, LU Zhenya
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Journal of Materials Engineering 2023-06-01
Series:Cailiao gongcheng
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2021.000817
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author HE Xiujiang
WANG Xinyang
HE Xinhua
WANG Xin
LU Zhenya
author_facet HE Xiujiang
WANG Xinyang
HE Xinhua
WANG Xin
LU Zhenya
author_sort HE Xiujiang
collection DOAJ
description 0.7BiFeO3-0.3BaTiO3+0.35%(mole fraction, the same below)MnO2+x%LiF piezoelectric ceramics(BF-BT-MN-xLF) were synthesized via a solid state reaction process. The phase composition, microstructure, ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties of BF-BT-MN-xLF ceramics were measured by XRD, SEM, ferroelectric test system and precision impedance analyzer. The results indicate that LiF doping enhances lattice distortion, promotes sintering and grain growth, as well as the temperature stability of piezoelectric performance. The orientation of the composite defect dipoles produced by the inequivalent substitution of Li+ and F- for A/B site, lags behind the changes in the electric field, and consequently brings about a clamping hysteresis loop. Meanwhile, the investigation on the depolarization behavior and Curie temperature for BF-BT-MN-xLF ceramics reveals that both Curie temperature Tc and depolarization temperature Td increase remarkably, and Tc and Td increase from 500 ℃ and 410 ℃(x=0) to 550 ℃ and 505 ℃(x=0.50), respectively. When the doping amount of LiF is 0.50%, the ceramics sintered at 860-1020 ℃, maintain excellent piezoelectric activity with a high d33 value of 176-202 pC/N. The ceramics with x=0.50 sintered at 960 ℃ show the optimum piezoelectric properties: d33=202 pC/N, kp=34%, Tc≈550 ℃, Td1≈505 ℃.
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spelling doaj.art-5c9398dee64a4f06b448cd360d06ac882023-06-20T04:31:47ZzhoJournal of Materials EngineeringCailiao gongcheng1001-43812023-06-01516465110.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2021.00081720230606Effect of LiF doping on structure, ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties of BiFeO3-BaTiO3 ceramicsHE Xiujiang0WANG Xinyang1HE Xinhua2WANG Xin3LU Zhenya4School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China0.7BiFeO3-0.3BaTiO3+0.35%(mole fraction, the same below)MnO2+x%LiF piezoelectric ceramics(BF-BT-MN-xLF) were synthesized via a solid state reaction process. The phase composition, microstructure, ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties of BF-BT-MN-xLF ceramics were measured by XRD, SEM, ferroelectric test system and precision impedance analyzer. The results indicate that LiF doping enhances lattice distortion, promotes sintering and grain growth, as well as the temperature stability of piezoelectric performance. The orientation of the composite defect dipoles produced by the inequivalent substitution of Li+ and F- for A/B site, lags behind the changes in the electric field, and consequently brings about a clamping hysteresis loop. Meanwhile, the investigation on the depolarization behavior and Curie temperature for BF-BT-MN-xLF ceramics reveals that both Curie temperature Tc and depolarization temperature Td increase remarkably, and Tc and Td increase from 500 ℃ and 410 ℃(x=0) to 550 ℃ and 505 ℃(x=0.50), respectively. When the doping amount of LiF is 0.50%, the ceramics sintered at 860-1020 ℃, maintain excellent piezoelectric activity with a high d33 value of 176-202 pC/N. The ceramics with x=0.50 sintered at 960 ℃ show the optimum piezoelectric properties: d33=202 pC/N, kp=34%, Tc≈550 ℃, Td1≈505 ℃.http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2021.000817bifeo3-batio3lead-freelif dopingpiezoelectric propertyferroelectric property
spellingShingle HE Xiujiang
WANG Xinyang
HE Xinhua
WANG Xin
LU Zhenya
Effect of LiF doping on structure, ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties of BiFeO3-BaTiO3 ceramics
Cailiao gongcheng
bifeo3-batio3
lead-free
lif doping
piezoelectric property
ferroelectric property
title Effect of LiF doping on structure, ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties of BiFeO3-BaTiO3 ceramics
title_full Effect of LiF doping on structure, ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties of BiFeO3-BaTiO3 ceramics
title_fullStr Effect of LiF doping on structure, ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties of BiFeO3-BaTiO3 ceramics
title_full_unstemmed Effect of LiF doping on structure, ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties of BiFeO3-BaTiO3 ceramics
title_short Effect of LiF doping on structure, ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties of BiFeO3-BaTiO3 ceramics
title_sort effect of lif doping on structure ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties of bifeo3 batio3 ceramics
topic bifeo3-batio3
lead-free
lif doping
piezoelectric property
ferroelectric property
url http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2021.000817
work_keys_str_mv AT hexiujiang effectoflifdopingonstructureferroelectricandpiezoelectricpropertiesofbifeo3batio3ceramics
AT wangxinyang effectoflifdopingonstructureferroelectricandpiezoelectricpropertiesofbifeo3batio3ceramics
AT hexinhua effectoflifdopingonstructureferroelectricandpiezoelectricpropertiesofbifeo3batio3ceramics
AT wangxin effectoflifdopingonstructureferroelectricandpiezoelectricpropertiesofbifeo3batio3ceramics
AT luzhenya effectoflifdopingonstructureferroelectricandpiezoelectricpropertiesofbifeo3batio3ceramics