Highly sensitive voltamperometric determination of pyritinol using carbon nanofiber/gold nanoparticle composite screen-printed carbon electrode
Irina Mirela Apetrei,1 Constantin Apetrei2 1Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Medical and Pharmaceutical Research Center, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, 2Department of Chemistry, Physics and Environment, Faculty of Sciences and Environment, “Dunarea de Jos” University of...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Dove Medical Press
2017-07-01
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Series: | International Journal of Nanomedicine |
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Online Access: | https://www.dovepress.com/highly-sensitive-voltamperometric-determination-of-pyritinol-using-car-peer-reviewed-article-IJN |
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author | Apetrei IM Apetrei C |
author_facet | Apetrei IM Apetrei C |
author_sort | Apetrei IM |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Irina Mirela Apetrei,1 Constantin Apetrei2 1Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Medical and Pharmaceutical Research Center, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, 2Department of Chemistry, Physics and Environment, Faculty of Sciences and Environment, “Dunarea de Jos” University of Galati, Galati, Romania Abstract: A novel and highly sensitive electrochemical method for the detection of pyritinol in pharmaceutical products and serum samples has been accomplished based on voltamperometric response of pyritinol in carbon nanofiber-gold nanoparticle (CNF-GNP)-modified screen-printed carbon electrode (SPCE). The electrochemical response of pyritinol to CNF-GNP-modified SPCE was studied by cyclic voltammetry and square-wave voltammetry (SWV). Under optimized working conditions, the novel sensor shows excellent voltamperometric response toward pyritinol. The SWV study shows significantly enhanced electrochemical response for pyritinol in CNF-GNP-modified SPCE providing high sensitivity to the novel sensor for pyritinol detection. The peak current for pyritinol is found to be linear with the concentration in the range 1.0×10-8–5.0×10-5 M with a detection limit of 6.23×10-9 M using SWV as the detection method. The viability of the new developed sensor for the analytical purposes was studied by performing experiments on various commercial pharmaceutical products and blood serum samples, which yielded adequate recoveries of pyritinol. The novel electrochemical sensor provides high sensitivity, enhanced selectivity, good reproducibility and practical applicability. Keywords: pyritinol, carbon nanofiber, gold nanoparticle, sensor, square-wave voltammetry |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T09:54:28Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5c9403418ebc4f048f95630f895c4ad1 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1178-2013 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T09:54:28Z |
publishDate | 2017-07-01 |
publisher | Dove Medical Press |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Nanomedicine |
spelling | doaj.art-5c9403418ebc4f048f95630f895c4ad12022-12-21T19:08:06ZengDove Medical PressInternational Journal of Nanomedicine1178-20132017-07-01Volume 125177518833888Highly sensitive voltamperometric determination of pyritinol using carbon nanofiber/gold nanoparticle composite screen-printed carbon electrodeApetrei IMApetrei CIrina Mirela Apetrei,1 Constantin Apetrei2 1Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Medical and Pharmaceutical Research Center, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, 2Department of Chemistry, Physics and Environment, Faculty of Sciences and Environment, “Dunarea de Jos” University of Galati, Galati, Romania Abstract: A novel and highly sensitive electrochemical method for the detection of pyritinol in pharmaceutical products and serum samples has been accomplished based on voltamperometric response of pyritinol in carbon nanofiber-gold nanoparticle (CNF-GNP)-modified screen-printed carbon electrode (SPCE). The electrochemical response of pyritinol to CNF-GNP-modified SPCE was studied by cyclic voltammetry and square-wave voltammetry (SWV). Under optimized working conditions, the novel sensor shows excellent voltamperometric response toward pyritinol. The SWV study shows significantly enhanced electrochemical response for pyritinol in CNF-GNP-modified SPCE providing high sensitivity to the novel sensor for pyritinol detection. The peak current for pyritinol is found to be linear with the concentration in the range 1.0×10-8–5.0×10-5 M with a detection limit of 6.23×10-9 M using SWV as the detection method. The viability of the new developed sensor for the analytical purposes was studied by performing experiments on various commercial pharmaceutical products and blood serum samples, which yielded adequate recoveries of pyritinol. The novel electrochemical sensor provides high sensitivity, enhanced selectivity, good reproducibility and practical applicability. Keywords: pyritinol, carbon nanofiber, gold nanoparticle, sensor, square-wave voltammetryhttps://www.dovepress.com/highly-sensitive-voltamperometric-determination-of-pyritinol-using-car-peer-reviewed-article-IJNpyritinolcarbon nanofibergold nanoparticlesensorsquare-wave voltammetry |
spellingShingle | Apetrei IM Apetrei C Highly sensitive voltamperometric determination of pyritinol using carbon nanofiber/gold nanoparticle composite screen-printed carbon electrode International Journal of Nanomedicine pyritinol carbon nanofiber gold nanoparticle sensor square-wave voltammetry |
title | Highly sensitive voltamperometric determination of pyritinol using carbon nanofiber/gold nanoparticle composite screen-printed carbon electrode |
title_full | Highly sensitive voltamperometric determination of pyritinol using carbon nanofiber/gold nanoparticle composite screen-printed carbon electrode |
title_fullStr | Highly sensitive voltamperometric determination of pyritinol using carbon nanofiber/gold nanoparticle composite screen-printed carbon electrode |
title_full_unstemmed | Highly sensitive voltamperometric determination of pyritinol using carbon nanofiber/gold nanoparticle composite screen-printed carbon electrode |
title_short | Highly sensitive voltamperometric determination of pyritinol using carbon nanofiber/gold nanoparticle composite screen-printed carbon electrode |
title_sort | highly sensitive voltamperometric determination of pyritinol using carbon nanofiber gold nanoparticle composite screen printed carbon electrode |
topic | pyritinol carbon nanofiber gold nanoparticle sensor square-wave voltammetry |
url | https://www.dovepress.com/highly-sensitive-voltamperometric-determination-of-pyritinol-using-car-peer-reviewed-article-IJN |
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