Optimal Allocation of Distributed Generators in Active Distribution Network considering TOU Price

As the distributed generators (DGs) are connected to active distribution network (ADN), it strengthens the communication interest between the customs and DGs and can facilitate energy integration. This article proposes hybrid pricing for DG configuration by taking advantage of fixed pricing and dyna...

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Main Authors: Hongbo Liu, Shencheng Liu, Xueyang Gai, Yongfa Liu, Yutong Yan, Li Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2023-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/7471214
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author Hongbo Liu
Shencheng Liu
Xueyang Gai
Yongfa Liu
Yutong Yan
Li Sun
author_facet Hongbo Liu
Shencheng Liu
Xueyang Gai
Yongfa Liu
Yutong Yan
Li Sun
author_sort Hongbo Liu
collection DOAJ
description As the distributed generators (DGs) are connected to active distribution network (ADN), it strengthens the communication interest between the customs and DGs and can facilitate energy integration. This article proposes hybrid pricing for DG configuration by taking advantage of fixed pricing and dynamic pricing. The time sequence scenario of wind-photovoltaic-load power can be got by k-means, which can balance the calculation burden with multiple scenarios. The planning model is built as the optimal objective for minimal investment in operation and maintenance of DGs, reduction of network loss, and decrease of voltage deviation. An improved simulated annealing particle swarm optimization algorithm is also proposed by refining the initialized population based on the niche fitness, introducing inertia weight with chaotic disturbance and accelerating local search with learning factor of dynamic parameter. The effectiveness and rationality of the proposed methodology are verified by simulation in the IEEE 69-bus system.
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spelling doaj.art-5c9704d643ca44d4b8b3a80004767c3c2024-11-02T23:56:56ZengHindawi LimitedInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58772023-01-01202310.1155/2023/7471214Optimal Allocation of Distributed Generators in Active Distribution Network considering TOU PriceHongbo Liu0Shencheng Liu1Xueyang Gai2Yongfa Liu3Yutong Yan4Li Sun5State Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy TechnologyState Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy TechnologyState Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy TechnologyState Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy TechnologyState Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy TechnologyState Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy TechnologyAs the distributed generators (DGs) are connected to active distribution network (ADN), it strengthens the communication interest between the customs and DGs and can facilitate energy integration. This article proposes hybrid pricing for DG configuration by taking advantage of fixed pricing and dynamic pricing. The time sequence scenario of wind-photovoltaic-load power can be got by k-means, which can balance the calculation burden with multiple scenarios. The planning model is built as the optimal objective for minimal investment in operation and maintenance of DGs, reduction of network loss, and decrease of voltage deviation. An improved simulated annealing particle swarm optimization algorithm is also proposed by refining the initialized population based on the niche fitness, introducing inertia weight with chaotic disturbance and accelerating local search with learning factor of dynamic parameter. The effectiveness and rationality of the proposed methodology are verified by simulation in the IEEE 69-bus system.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/7471214
spellingShingle Hongbo Liu
Shencheng Liu
Xueyang Gai
Yongfa Liu
Yutong Yan
Li Sun
Optimal Allocation of Distributed Generators in Active Distribution Network considering TOU Price
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Optimal Allocation of Distributed Generators in Active Distribution Network considering TOU Price
title_full Optimal Allocation of Distributed Generators in Active Distribution Network considering TOU Price
title_fullStr Optimal Allocation of Distributed Generators in Active Distribution Network considering TOU Price
title_full_unstemmed Optimal Allocation of Distributed Generators in Active Distribution Network considering TOU Price
title_short Optimal Allocation of Distributed Generators in Active Distribution Network considering TOU Price
title_sort optimal allocation of distributed generators in active distribution network considering tou price
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/7471214
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AT xueyanggai optimalallocationofdistributedgeneratorsinactivedistributionnetworkconsideringtouprice
AT yongfaliu optimalallocationofdistributedgeneratorsinactivedistributionnetworkconsideringtouprice
AT yutongyan optimalallocationofdistributedgeneratorsinactivedistributionnetworkconsideringtouprice
AT lisun optimalallocationofdistributedgeneratorsinactivedistributionnetworkconsideringtouprice