Effect of Drought Stress on Yield and Yield Components of Determinate Soybean (Glycine max (L) Merrill)

The effect of drought Stress on branch and main stem yield and yield components of determinate soybean [Glycin max L.) Merr], was evaluated in factorial experiment on completely randomized design with four replications at the Greenhouse of Agriculture Faculty of Shahr-e- Kord UniverSity in 2005. The...

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Main Authors: M. Abdipour, A. Rezaei, S. Hooshmand, F. Raeisi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Islamic Azad University, Tabriz Branch 2010-10-01
Series:Ikufīziyuluzhī-i Giyāhān-i Zirā̒ī
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jcep.iaut.ac.ir/article_518841_507496204ead0bf0d16ef73dda74f44b.pdf
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author M. Abdipour
A. Rezaei
S. Hooshmand
F. Raeisi
author_facet M. Abdipour
A. Rezaei
S. Hooshmand
F. Raeisi
author_sort M. Abdipour
collection DOAJ
description The effect of drought Stress on branch and main stem yield and yield components of determinate soybean [Glycin max L.) Merr], was evaluated in factorial experiment on completely randomized design with four replications at the Greenhouse of Agriculture Faculty of Shahr-e- Kord UniverSity in 2005. The experimental factors were three determinate soybean cultivars (Hutcheson, Brim and Stonewall) and three drought stress levels; control; irrigate at 50% (S1); and at 25% available water (S2). Drought stress did not decrease grain yield of the main stem but decreased it in the branches severely. The highest grain yield of main stem and its contribution to total grain yield were obtained to be6.53gr, and 65.23%, for S2 and 6.21gr, 44.23% for S1 and 5.98gr, 36.04% for control treatments respectively. The highest grain yield of the branches and their contribution to total grain yield in control, S1 and S2  were obtained to be 10.61gr, 63.95%; 7.83gr, 55.76%; and 3.48gr, 34.76% respectively. Number of grains per branch was highly correlated with their grain yield , total grain yield , branch length and branch number (p
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spelling doaj.art-5ca487dfca684a838624c837de89816e2022-12-22T03:23:22ZfasIslamic Azad University, Tabriz BranchIkufīziyuluzhī-i Giyāhān-i Zirā̒ī2538-18222476-731X2010-10-0142(14) تابستان114518841Effect of Drought Stress on Yield and Yield Components of Determinate Soybean (Glycine max (L) Merrill)M. Abdipour0A. Rezaei1S. Hooshmand2F. Raeisi3Former M.Sc Student, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Shahr-e-kord, Shahr-e-kord and Member of Young Researchers Club, Gachsaran Branch. Gachsaran, IranAssistant Prof., Faculty of Agriculture, Islamic Azad University, Khorasgan Branch, Isfahan, IranAssistant Prof. Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Shahr-e-kord, Shahr-e-kord, IranAssociate Prof. Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Shahr-e-kord, Shahr-e-kord, IranThe effect of drought Stress on branch and main stem yield and yield components of determinate soybean [Glycin max L.) Merr], was evaluated in factorial experiment on completely randomized design with four replications at the Greenhouse of Agriculture Faculty of Shahr-e- Kord UniverSity in 2005. The experimental factors were three determinate soybean cultivars (Hutcheson, Brim and Stonewall) and three drought stress levels; control; irrigate at 50% (S1); and at 25% available water (S2). Drought stress did not decrease grain yield of the main stem but decreased it in the branches severely. The highest grain yield of main stem and its contribution to total grain yield were obtained to be6.53gr, and 65.23%, for S2 and 6.21gr, 44.23% for S1 and 5.98gr, 36.04% for control treatments respectively. The highest grain yield of the branches and their contribution to total grain yield in control, S1 and S2  were obtained to be 10.61gr, 63.95%; 7.83gr, 55.76%; and 3.48gr, 34.76% respectively. Number of grains per branch was highly correlated with their grain yield , total grain yield , branch length and branch number (phttp://jcep.iaut.ac.ir/article_518841_507496204ead0bf0d16ef73dda74f44b.pdfBranch yieldMain stem yieldDeterminate Soybeandrought stress
spellingShingle M. Abdipour
A. Rezaei
S. Hooshmand
F. Raeisi
Effect of Drought Stress on Yield and Yield Components of Determinate Soybean (Glycine max (L) Merrill)
Ikufīziyuluzhī-i Giyāhān-i Zirā̒ī
Branch yield
Main stem yield
Determinate Soybean
drought stress
title Effect of Drought Stress on Yield and Yield Components of Determinate Soybean (Glycine max (L) Merrill)
title_full Effect of Drought Stress on Yield and Yield Components of Determinate Soybean (Glycine max (L) Merrill)
title_fullStr Effect of Drought Stress on Yield and Yield Components of Determinate Soybean (Glycine max (L) Merrill)
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Drought Stress on Yield and Yield Components of Determinate Soybean (Glycine max (L) Merrill)
title_short Effect of Drought Stress on Yield and Yield Components of Determinate Soybean (Glycine max (L) Merrill)
title_sort effect of drought stress on yield and yield components of determinate soybean glycine max l merrill
topic Branch yield
Main stem yield
Determinate Soybean
drought stress
url http://jcep.iaut.ac.ir/article_518841_507496204ead0bf0d16ef73dda74f44b.pdf
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