Burial Rite of Dolmen Culture Carriers from Northwestern Caucasus: brief historiographic review

The paper features a brief historiographic review of scientific works considered the funeral rite of the dolmen cultural and historical community from the territory of the Northwestern Caucasus and Abkhazia. The review includes publications by archaeologists and historians of the pre-revolutionary,...

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Main Author: Ekaterina V. Osipova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: State institution «Tatarstan Аcademy of Sciences» 2021-10-01
Series:Археология евразийских степей
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.evrazstep.ru/index.php/aes/article/view/625
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author Ekaterina V. Osipova
author_facet Ekaterina V. Osipova
author_sort Ekaterina V. Osipova
collection DOAJ
description The paper features a brief historiographic review of scientific works considered the funeral rite of the dolmen cultural and historical community from the territory of the Northwestern Caucasus and Abkhazia. The review includes publications by archaeologists and historians of the pre-revolutionary, Soviet and post-Soviet periods. The author of the paper discusses the opinions on the purpose of dolmens, arguing whether they are ancestral tombs or temples. Several problematic issues have been identified. These include the dating of dolmen monuments, as well as their periodization, and constitute one of the key directions in the study of the dolmen culture. The theories of the funeral rite are listed, where according to the prevailing opinion burials were made in a sitting position. A short list of the grave inventory accompanying the burials is provided. Cases of secondary burials, where medieval items are also found, are described.
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spelling doaj.art-5ca616570d7648a3b0a752961523c8462022-12-22T01:39:46ZengState institution «Tatarstan Аcademy of Sciences»Археология евразийских степей2587-61122618-94882021-10-01530230510.24852/2587-6112.2021.5.302.305Burial Rite of Dolmen Culture Carriers from Northwestern Caucasus: brief historiographic reviewEkaterina V. Osipova0Institute of Oriental Studies, Russian Academy of SciencesThe paper features a brief historiographic review of scientific works considered the funeral rite of the dolmen cultural and historical community from the territory of the Northwestern Caucasus and Abkhazia. The review includes publications by archaeologists and historians of the pre-revolutionary, Soviet and post-Soviet periods. The author of the paper discusses the opinions on the purpose of dolmens, arguing whether they are ancestral tombs or temples. Several problematic issues have been identified. These include the dating of dolmen monuments, as well as their periodization, and constitute one of the key directions in the study of the dolmen culture. The theories of the funeral rite are listed, where according to the prevailing opinion burials were made in a sitting position. A short list of the grave inventory accompanying the burials is provided. Cases of secondary burials, where medieval items are also found, are described.https://www.evrazstep.ru/index.php/aes/article/view/625archaeologybronze agethe caucasusmegalithic monumentsdolmenshistoriographyburial rite
spellingShingle Ekaterina V. Osipova
Burial Rite of Dolmen Culture Carriers from Northwestern Caucasus: brief historiographic review
Археология евразийских степей
archaeology
bronze age
the caucasus
megalithic monuments
dolmens
historiography
burial rite
title Burial Rite of Dolmen Culture Carriers from Northwestern Caucasus: brief historiographic review
title_full Burial Rite of Dolmen Culture Carriers from Northwestern Caucasus: brief historiographic review
title_fullStr Burial Rite of Dolmen Culture Carriers from Northwestern Caucasus: brief historiographic review
title_full_unstemmed Burial Rite of Dolmen Culture Carriers from Northwestern Caucasus: brief historiographic review
title_short Burial Rite of Dolmen Culture Carriers from Northwestern Caucasus: brief historiographic review
title_sort burial rite of dolmen culture carriers from northwestern caucasus brief historiographic review
topic archaeology
bronze age
the caucasus
megalithic monuments
dolmens
historiography
burial rite
url https://www.evrazstep.ru/index.php/aes/article/view/625
work_keys_str_mv AT ekaterinavosipova burialriteofdolmenculturecarriersfromnorthwesterncaucasusbriefhistoriographicreview