Factors playing role in heat acclimation processes in barley and oat plants

In the present study, the heat acclimation processes (growing at 30/27°C for 2 weeks) in spring and winter varieties of barley (Hordeum vulgare L., varieties 'Conchita' and 'Mv Initium') and oat (Avena sativa L., varieties 'Mv Pehely' and 'Mv Hópehely') were c...

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Main Authors: É. DARKÓ, R. KHALIL, N. ELSAYED, M. PÁL, K.Á. HAMOW, G. SZALAI, J. TAJTI, Q.T. NGUYEN, N.T. NGUYEN, V.N. LE, T. JANDA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Institute of Experimental Botany 2019-11-01
Series:Photosynthetica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ps.ueb.cas.cz/artkey/phs-201904-0014_factors-playing-role-in-heat-acclimation-processes-in-barley-and-oat-plants.php
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author É. DARKÓ
R. KHALIL
N. ELSAYED
M. PÁL
K.Á. HAMOW
G. SZALAI
J. TAJTI
Q.T. NGUYEN
N.T. NGUYEN
V.N. LE
T. JANDA
author_facet É. DARKÓ
R. KHALIL
N. ELSAYED
M. PÁL
K.Á. HAMOW
G. SZALAI
J. TAJTI
Q.T. NGUYEN
N.T. NGUYEN
V.N. LE
T. JANDA
author_sort É. DARKÓ
collection DOAJ
description In the present study, the heat acclimation processes (growing at 30/27°C for 2 weeks) in spring and winter varieties of barley (Hordeum vulgare L., varieties 'Conchita' and 'Mv Initium') and oat (Avena sativa L., varieties 'Mv Pehely' and 'Mv Hópehely') were characterized. Temperature dependence of certain chlorophyll a fluorescence induction parameters indicated the efficiency of heat acclimation. Heat treatment induced the activity of glutathinone-S-transferase, but decreased the amounts of the major polyamines. A significant increase in cadaverine content was found in 'Conchita'. 1,3-diaminopropane contents after heat acclimation were lower in the oat and higher in the barley varieties than that in the control plants. Salicylic acid and para-hydroxybenzoic acid contents were also induced at elevated temperatures. Changes in abscisic acid differed in the two species. Results suggest that besides certain similarities, different strategies can be activated to avoid the damaging effects of high temperatures in barley and oat plants.
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spelling doaj.art-5caf768160984146a24b3ca9568b5ead2022-12-22T00:01:30ZengAcademy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Institute of Experimental BotanyPhotosynthetica0300-36041573-90582019-11-015741035104310.32615/ps.2019.122phs-201904-0014Factors playing role in heat acclimation processes in barley and oat plantsÉ. DARKÓ0R. KHALIL1N. ELSAYED2M. PÁL3K.Á. HAMOW4G. SZALAI5J. TAJTI6Q.T. NGUYEN7N.T. NGUYEN8V.N. LE9T. JANDA10Department of Plant Physiology, Agricultural Institute, Centre for Agricultural Research, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, 2462 Martonvásár, HungaryBotany Department, Faculty of Science, Benha University, 13518 Benha, EgyptBotany Department, Faculty of Science, Benha University, 13518 Benha, EgyptDepartment of Plant Physiology, Agricultural Institute, Centre for Agricultural Research, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, 2462 Martonvásár, HungaryDepartment of Plant Physiology, Agricultural Institute, Centre for Agricultural Research, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, 2462 Martonvásár, HungaryDepartment of Plant Physiology, Agricultural Institute, Centre for Agricultural Research, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, 2462 Martonvásár, HungaryDepartment of Plant Physiology, Agricultural Institute, Centre for Agricultural Research, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, 2462 Martonvásár, HungaryCenter for Research and Technology Transfer (CRETECH), Vietnam Academy of Sciences and Technology, Hanoi, VietnamCenter for Research and Technology Transfer (CRETECH), Vietnam Academy of Sciences and Technology, Hanoi, VietnamCenter for Research and Technology Transfer (CRETECH), Vietnam Academy of Sciences and Technology, Hanoi, VietnamDepartment of Plant Physiology, Agricultural Institute, Centre for Agricultural Research, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, 2462 Martonvásár, HungaryIn the present study, the heat acclimation processes (growing at 30/27°C for 2 weeks) in spring and winter varieties of barley (Hordeum vulgare L., varieties 'Conchita' and 'Mv Initium') and oat (Avena sativa L., varieties 'Mv Pehely' and 'Mv Hópehely') were characterized. Temperature dependence of certain chlorophyll a fluorescence induction parameters indicated the efficiency of heat acclimation. Heat treatment induced the activity of glutathinone-S-transferase, but decreased the amounts of the major polyamines. A significant increase in cadaverine content was found in 'Conchita'. 1,3-diaminopropane contents after heat acclimation were lower in the oat and higher in the barley varieties than that in the control plants. Salicylic acid and para-hydroxybenzoic acid contents were also induced at elevated temperatures. Changes in abscisic acid differed in the two species. Results suggest that besides certain similarities, different strategies can be activated to avoid the damaging effects of high temperatures in barley and oat plants.https://ps.ueb.cas.cz/artkey/phs-201904-0014_factors-playing-role-in-heat-acclimation-processes-in-barley-and-oat-plants.phphormone; oxidative stress; poaceae; putrescine; reactive oxygen species; spermidine.
spellingShingle É. DARKÓ
R. KHALIL
N. ELSAYED
M. PÁL
K.Á. HAMOW
G. SZALAI
J. TAJTI
Q.T. NGUYEN
N.T. NGUYEN
V.N. LE
T. JANDA
Factors playing role in heat acclimation processes in barley and oat plants
Photosynthetica
hormone; oxidative stress; poaceae; putrescine; reactive oxygen species; spermidine.
title Factors playing role in heat acclimation processes in barley and oat plants
title_full Factors playing role in heat acclimation processes in barley and oat plants
title_fullStr Factors playing role in heat acclimation processes in barley and oat plants
title_full_unstemmed Factors playing role in heat acclimation processes in barley and oat plants
title_short Factors playing role in heat acclimation processes in barley and oat plants
title_sort factors playing role in heat acclimation processes in barley and oat plants
topic hormone; oxidative stress; poaceae; putrescine; reactive oxygen species; spermidine.
url https://ps.ueb.cas.cz/artkey/phs-201904-0014_factors-playing-role-in-heat-acclimation-processes-in-barley-and-oat-plants.php
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