Effect of Exercise Training on Gene Expression of Adiponectin and its Receptors in Testicles and Sex Hormones in Diabetic Rats

Adiponectin and its receptors are expressed in the male reproductive system, which play a role in regulating male sex hormones and fertility. Diabetes was induced by Streptozotocin-Nicotinamide (STZ-NA i.p) in rats and after performing the trainings, adiponectin gene expression and its receptors in...

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Main Authors: Zahra Nadi, Mohammad Bayat, Hadi Karami, Mohamad Parastesh, ParvinDokht Bayat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2021-02-01
Series:Journal of Biological Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pagepressjournals.org/index.php/jbr/article/view/9287
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author Zahra Nadi
Mohammad Bayat
Hadi Karami
Mohamad Parastesh
ParvinDokht Bayat
author_facet Zahra Nadi
Mohammad Bayat
Hadi Karami
Mohamad Parastesh
ParvinDokht Bayat
author_sort Zahra Nadi
collection DOAJ
description Adiponectin and its receptors are expressed in the male reproductive system, which play a role in regulating male sex hormones and fertility. Diabetes was induced by Streptozotocin-Nicotinamide (STZ-NA i.p) in rats and after performing the trainings, adiponectin gene expression and its receptors in the testis were evaluated using real time PCR, and blood serum was then used in order to assess FSH, LH and testosterone. The STZ-NA significantly increased the fasting blood glucose, gene expression of adiponectin AdipoR1 in the testicles of diabetic rats. A significant reduction in serum testosterone and LH levels were observed in the diabetic group. Resistance and endurance training decreased blood glucose, adiponectin and AdipoR1 gene, and also increased the serum testosterone and LH levels in diabetic rats. Overall, our data suggest the role played by training in improve expression of adiponectin and AdipoR1 gene by increasing the serum testosterone and LH levels in type 2 diabetic rats.
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spelling doaj.art-5cbaceb6540f423dac47291ce945bb462022-12-21T20:25:41ZengPAGEPress PublicationsJournal of Biological Research1826-88382284-02302021-02-0110.4081/jbr.0.9287Effect of Exercise Training on Gene Expression of Adiponectin and its Receptors in Testicles and Sex Hormones in Diabetic RatsZahra Nadi0Mohammad Bayat1Hadi Karami2Mohamad Parastesh3ParvinDokht Bayat4Department of Anatomy, School of MedicineDepartment of Anatomy, School of MedicineDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Biotechnology, Faculty of MedicineDepartment of Sport Physiology, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Arak University, ArakDepartment of Anatomy, School of MedicineAdiponectin and its receptors are expressed in the male reproductive system, which play a role in regulating male sex hormones and fertility. Diabetes was induced by Streptozotocin-Nicotinamide (STZ-NA i.p) in rats and after performing the trainings, adiponectin gene expression and its receptors in the testis were evaluated using real time PCR, and blood serum was then used in order to assess FSH, LH and testosterone. The STZ-NA significantly increased the fasting blood glucose, gene expression of adiponectin AdipoR1 in the testicles of diabetic rats. A significant reduction in serum testosterone and LH levels were observed in the diabetic group. Resistance and endurance training decreased blood glucose, adiponectin and AdipoR1 gene, and also increased the serum testosterone and LH levels in diabetic rats. Overall, our data suggest the role played by training in improve expression of adiponectin and AdipoR1 gene by increasing the serum testosterone and LH levels in type 2 diabetic rats.https://pagepressjournals.org/index.php/jbr/article/view/9287DiabetesAdiponectinAdipoR1 and AdipoR2Sex hormonesTraining
spellingShingle Zahra Nadi
Mohammad Bayat
Hadi Karami
Mohamad Parastesh
ParvinDokht Bayat
Effect of Exercise Training on Gene Expression of Adiponectin and its Receptors in Testicles and Sex Hormones in Diabetic Rats
Journal of Biological Research
Diabetes
Adiponectin
AdipoR1 and AdipoR2
Sex hormones
Training
title Effect of Exercise Training on Gene Expression of Adiponectin and its Receptors in Testicles and Sex Hormones in Diabetic Rats
title_full Effect of Exercise Training on Gene Expression of Adiponectin and its Receptors in Testicles and Sex Hormones in Diabetic Rats
title_fullStr Effect of Exercise Training on Gene Expression of Adiponectin and its Receptors in Testicles and Sex Hormones in Diabetic Rats
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Exercise Training on Gene Expression of Adiponectin and its Receptors in Testicles and Sex Hormones in Diabetic Rats
title_short Effect of Exercise Training on Gene Expression of Adiponectin and its Receptors in Testicles and Sex Hormones in Diabetic Rats
title_sort effect of exercise training on gene expression of adiponectin and its receptors in testicles and sex hormones in diabetic rats
topic Diabetes
Adiponectin
AdipoR1 and AdipoR2
Sex hormones
Training
url https://pagepressjournals.org/index.php/jbr/article/view/9287
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