A Worksite Health-Monitoring Program: Effectiveness on Detection, Intent to be treated and Follow up Care for Cardiovascular Diseases/Risk Factors

The study objective was to determine the effectiveness of a workplace health-monitoring program on the detection, intent to be treated and follow up care related to multiple cardiovascular diseases (CVD) and risk factors. Environmental investigators for the State of Texas are required to undergo ann...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Thomas A. Mackey
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Athens Institute for Education and Research 2019-06-01
Series:Athens Journal of Health and Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.athensjournals.gr/health/2019-6-2-4-Mackey.pdf
_version_ 1797956950019801088
author Thomas A. Mackey
author_facet Thomas A. Mackey
author_sort Thomas A. Mackey
collection DOAJ
description The study objective was to determine the effectiveness of a workplace health-monitoring program on the detection, intent to be treated and follow up care related to multiple cardiovascular diseases (CVD) and risk factors. Environmental investigators for the State of Texas are required to undergo annual health-monitoring exams conducted yearly with intent to determine fitness for duty and detection of work related illnesses. Exams include: work and personal health histories, vital signs, chest X ray, spirometry, electrocardiography, audiometry, blood chemistries, workplace appropriate immunizations, and physical examination. Employees receive personal follow up consultation four weeks post screening. Personal versus work related health problems were difficult to discern. Relatively few occupationally related health problems were detected during monitoring exams. However, a minor percentage of employees were found to have other health conditions significant enough to be restricted from engaging in one or more work-related activity (i.e. respirator use, climbing). However, 20 years of experience examining employees for the same employer has shown significant numbers diagnosed with new CVD and/or risk factors (hypertension, obesity, diabetes, abnormal EKGs, hyperlipidemia, sedentary life style) during the health-monitoring exams. Furthermore, experience indicated a relatively high percentage of employees dropped out of previous treatment for a CVD condition or failed to return for follow up care to a primary care provider/cardiologist. After undergoing an exam and follow up consultation during the health- monitoring program sizeable numbers of employees indicated an intent to start, return to treatment and/or adopt life-style changes to address one or more CVD problem or risk factor. Data from the 2017/19 programs quantify past experience and provides statistics on which to build future interventions. The described health-monitoring program detected meaningful numbers of employees with known/unknown CVD and risk factors. Brief counseling during the physical examinations and follow-up counseling sessions were pivotal in moving employees to
first_indexed 2024-04-10T23:56:40Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5cc11c3cd4f949ddaa65b086376ebd60
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2653-9411
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T23:56:40Z
publishDate 2019-06-01
publisher Athens Institute for Education and Research
record_format Article
series Athens Journal of Health and Medical Sciences
spelling doaj.art-5cc11c3cd4f949ddaa65b086376ebd602023-01-10T10:50:55ZengAthens Institute for Education and ResearchAthens Journal of Health and Medical Sciences2653-94112019-06-016210911810.30958/ajhms.6-2-4A Worksite Health-Monitoring Program: Effectiveness on Detection, Intent to be treated and Follow up Care for Cardiovascular Diseases/Risk Factors Thomas A. Mackey0Professor, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, USAThe study objective was to determine the effectiveness of a workplace health-monitoring program on the detection, intent to be treated and follow up care related to multiple cardiovascular diseases (CVD) and risk factors. Environmental investigators for the State of Texas are required to undergo annual health-monitoring exams conducted yearly with intent to determine fitness for duty and detection of work related illnesses. Exams include: work and personal health histories, vital signs, chest X ray, spirometry, electrocardiography, audiometry, blood chemistries, workplace appropriate immunizations, and physical examination. Employees receive personal follow up consultation four weeks post screening. Personal versus work related health problems were difficult to discern. Relatively few occupationally related health problems were detected during monitoring exams. However, a minor percentage of employees were found to have other health conditions significant enough to be restricted from engaging in one or more work-related activity (i.e. respirator use, climbing). However, 20 years of experience examining employees for the same employer has shown significant numbers diagnosed with new CVD and/or risk factors (hypertension, obesity, diabetes, abnormal EKGs, hyperlipidemia, sedentary life style) during the health-monitoring exams. Furthermore, experience indicated a relatively high percentage of employees dropped out of previous treatment for a CVD condition or failed to return for follow up care to a primary care provider/cardiologist. After undergoing an exam and follow up consultation during the health- monitoring program sizeable numbers of employees indicated an intent to start, return to treatment and/or adopt life-style changes to address one or more CVD problem or risk factor. Data from the 2017/19 programs quantify past experience and provides statistics on which to build future interventions. The described health-monitoring program detected meaningful numbers of employees with known/unknown CVD and risk factors. Brief counseling during the physical examinations and follow-up counseling sessions were pivotal in moving employees to https://www.athensjournals.gr/health/2019-6-2-4-Mackey.pdfworksite health-monitoring programcardiovascular risk factorshealth-monitoring follow up
spellingShingle Thomas A. Mackey
A Worksite Health-Monitoring Program: Effectiveness on Detection, Intent to be treated and Follow up Care for Cardiovascular Diseases/Risk Factors
Athens Journal of Health and Medical Sciences
worksite health-monitoring program
cardiovascular risk factors
health-monitoring follow up
title A Worksite Health-Monitoring Program: Effectiveness on Detection, Intent to be treated and Follow up Care for Cardiovascular Diseases/Risk Factors
title_full A Worksite Health-Monitoring Program: Effectiveness on Detection, Intent to be treated and Follow up Care for Cardiovascular Diseases/Risk Factors
title_fullStr A Worksite Health-Monitoring Program: Effectiveness on Detection, Intent to be treated and Follow up Care for Cardiovascular Diseases/Risk Factors
title_full_unstemmed A Worksite Health-Monitoring Program: Effectiveness on Detection, Intent to be treated and Follow up Care for Cardiovascular Diseases/Risk Factors
title_short A Worksite Health-Monitoring Program: Effectiveness on Detection, Intent to be treated and Follow up Care for Cardiovascular Diseases/Risk Factors
title_sort worksite health monitoring program effectiveness on detection intent to be treated and follow up care for cardiovascular diseases risk factors
topic worksite health-monitoring program
cardiovascular risk factors
health-monitoring follow up
url https://www.athensjournals.gr/health/2019-6-2-4-Mackey.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT thomasamackey aworksitehealthmonitoringprogrameffectivenessondetectionintenttobetreatedandfollowupcareforcardiovasculardiseasesriskfactors
AT thomasamackey worksitehealthmonitoringprogrameffectivenessondetectionintenttobetreatedandfollowupcareforcardiovasculardiseasesriskfactors