Analyzing the 2019 Chilean social outbreak: Modelling Latin American economies.
In this work, we propose a quantitative model for the 2019 Chilean protests. We utilize public data for the consumer price index, the gross domestic product, and the employee and per capita income distributions as inputs for a nonlinear diffusion-reaction equation, the solutions to which provide an...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2021-01-01
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Series: | PLoS ONE |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256037 |
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author | Sergio Curilef Diego González Carlos Calderón |
author_facet | Sergio Curilef Diego González Carlos Calderón |
author_sort | Sergio Curilef |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this work, we propose a quantitative model for the 2019 Chilean protests. We utilize public data for the consumer price index, the gross domestic product, and the employee and per capita income distributions as inputs for a nonlinear diffusion-reaction equation, the solutions to which provide an in-depth analysis of the population dynamics. Specifically, the per capita income distribution stands out as a solution to the extended Fisher-Kolmogorov equation. According to our results, the concavity of employee income distribution is a decisive input parameter and, in contrast to the distributions typically observed for Chile and other countries in Latin America, should ideally be non-negative. Based on the results of our model, we advocate for the implementation of social policies designed to stimulate social mobility by broadening the distribution of higher salaries. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-13T23:18:47Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5cc9221f172249e5a0f3befcf5de9737 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1932-6203 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T23:18:47Z |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
record_format | Article |
series | PLoS ONE |
spelling | doaj.art-5cc9221f172249e5a0f3befcf5de97372022-12-21T23:27:52ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032021-01-01168e025603710.1371/journal.pone.0256037Analyzing the 2019 Chilean social outbreak: Modelling Latin American economies.Sergio CurilefDiego GonzálezCarlos CalderónIn this work, we propose a quantitative model for the 2019 Chilean protests. We utilize public data for the consumer price index, the gross domestic product, and the employee and per capita income distributions as inputs for a nonlinear diffusion-reaction equation, the solutions to which provide an in-depth analysis of the population dynamics. Specifically, the per capita income distribution stands out as a solution to the extended Fisher-Kolmogorov equation. According to our results, the concavity of employee income distribution is a decisive input parameter and, in contrast to the distributions typically observed for Chile and other countries in Latin America, should ideally be non-negative. Based on the results of our model, we advocate for the implementation of social policies designed to stimulate social mobility by broadening the distribution of higher salaries.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256037 |
spellingShingle | Sergio Curilef Diego González Carlos Calderón Analyzing the 2019 Chilean social outbreak: Modelling Latin American economies. PLoS ONE |
title | Analyzing the 2019 Chilean social outbreak: Modelling Latin American economies. |
title_full | Analyzing the 2019 Chilean social outbreak: Modelling Latin American economies. |
title_fullStr | Analyzing the 2019 Chilean social outbreak: Modelling Latin American economies. |
title_full_unstemmed | Analyzing the 2019 Chilean social outbreak: Modelling Latin American economies. |
title_short | Analyzing the 2019 Chilean social outbreak: Modelling Latin American economies. |
title_sort | analyzing the 2019 chilean social outbreak modelling latin american economies |
url | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256037 |
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