Study on a Wheel Electric Drive System with SRD for Loader

Loaders are widely used in the construction of earthworks for construction projects. Due to the large volume and mass of these machines, they have shortcomings such as low driving efficiency and high energy consumption. To address these shortcomings, this work applied eclectic drive technology to a...

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Main Authors: Xinming Xu, Yang Gu, Guangjun Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/10/3781
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author Xinming Xu
Yang Gu
Guangjun Liu
author_facet Xinming Xu
Yang Gu
Guangjun Liu
author_sort Xinming Xu
collection DOAJ
description Loaders are widely used in the construction of earthworks for construction projects. Due to the large volume and mass of these machines, they have shortcomings such as low driving efficiency and high energy consumption. To address these shortcomings, this work applied eclectic drive technology to a loader’s traction system. A wheel electric drive system with a switched reluctance driver (SRD) was developed. The operating principle and basic structure of the SRD system were analyzed. A new voltage PWM-controlled strategy with dynamic adjustable turn-on and turn-off angles and a single conducting phase in a fixed period was developed. Then, an SRD simulation model was established in MATLAB/Simulink. A simulation of the working condition for the loader was performed. A test bench for the SRD was built and accordingly the transportation and operation conditions were tested. The corresponding speed–time curve of transportation and operation was obtained. Simulation and experiment results showed that the electric drive system with SRD had excellent responses to changes in torque and speed and adapted well to the various working conditions of the loader. The system could effectively traction the loader and verified the feasibility and applicability of the wheel electric drive system.
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spelling doaj.art-5cca0241d41b4638af9e6f80320544552023-11-23T10:53:02ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-05-011510378110.3390/en15103781Study on a Wheel Electric Drive System with SRD for LoaderXinming Xu0Yang Gu1Guangjun Liu2College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaLoaders are widely used in the construction of earthworks for construction projects. Due to the large volume and mass of these machines, they have shortcomings such as low driving efficiency and high energy consumption. To address these shortcomings, this work applied eclectic drive technology to a loader’s traction system. A wheel electric drive system with a switched reluctance driver (SRD) was developed. The operating principle and basic structure of the SRD system were analyzed. A new voltage PWM-controlled strategy with dynamic adjustable turn-on and turn-off angles and a single conducting phase in a fixed period was developed. Then, an SRD simulation model was established in MATLAB/Simulink. A simulation of the working condition for the loader was performed. A test bench for the SRD was built and accordingly the transportation and operation conditions were tested. The corresponding speed–time curve of transportation and operation was obtained. Simulation and experiment results showed that the electric drive system with SRD had excellent responses to changes in torque and speed and adapted well to the various working conditions of the loader. The system could effectively traction the loader and verified the feasibility and applicability of the wheel electric drive system.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/10/3781loaderwheel electric driveSRDsimulationexperiment
spellingShingle Xinming Xu
Yang Gu
Guangjun Liu
Study on a Wheel Electric Drive System with SRD for Loader
Energies
loader
wheel electric drive
SRD
simulation
experiment
title Study on a Wheel Electric Drive System with SRD for Loader
title_full Study on a Wheel Electric Drive System with SRD for Loader
title_fullStr Study on a Wheel Electric Drive System with SRD for Loader
title_full_unstemmed Study on a Wheel Electric Drive System with SRD for Loader
title_short Study on a Wheel Electric Drive System with SRD for Loader
title_sort study on a wheel electric drive system with srd for loader
topic loader
wheel electric drive
SRD
simulation
experiment
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/10/3781
work_keys_str_mv AT xinmingxu studyonawheelelectricdrivesystemwithsrdforloader
AT yanggu studyonawheelelectricdrivesystemwithsrdforloader
AT guangjunliu studyonawheelelectricdrivesystemwithsrdforloader