A method to reproduce pH and Eh environmental changes due to sediment resuspension

During the last decades, metals have been released into coastal areas increasing the environmental and human health risks, however, resuspension events of trace metals polluted sediment could represent even more severe risks. Anoxic condition in the sediment is capable to stabilize the trace metals,...

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Main Authors: M. C Vicente, C.L. Trevisan, A. C. B Carvalho, W.T. Machado, J.C. Wasserman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-01-01
Series:MethodsX
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016122001315
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author M. C Vicente
C.L. Trevisan
A. C. B Carvalho
W.T. Machado
J.C. Wasserman
author_facet M. C Vicente
C.L. Trevisan
A. C. B Carvalho
W.T. Machado
J.C. Wasserman
author_sort M. C Vicente
collection DOAJ
description During the last decades, metals have been released into coastal areas increasing the environmental and human health risks, however, resuspension events of trace metals polluted sediment could represent even more severe risks. Anoxic condition in the sediment is capable to stabilize the trace metals, due to the bonding with reduced anions. Although, the sediment resuspension can alter the potential redox and pH characteristics resulting in metals released from the water column. The climate change advance would impact directly on ocean chemistry, is expected the spatial increase of anoxic sites, mainly in coastal areas. Furthermore, it is mandatory and urgent to expand the knowledge over the process of sediment metals releasing in order to develop prediction and remediation tools for possible environmental impacts. This is a simple method of manipulating and simulating physicochemical alterations. The creation of microcosmos without oxygen allows the formation of a very reducible environment, common in coastal areas with low energy and high organic matter input. And further oxidation allows the assessment of the trace metals released to the water column and/or the new arrangement of these metals in different geochemical fractions.• The experimental procedure to assess trace metals mobility to potential redox and pH changes in sediment and water.• A method is suitable for a wild range of sediment characteristics.
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spelling doaj.art-5cd2981ef01a47b7856d1faf6829b05b2022-12-22T03:01:01ZengElsevierMethodsX2215-01612022-01-019101751A method to reproduce pH and Eh environmental changes due to sediment resuspensionM. C Vicente0C.L. Trevisan1A. C. B Carvalho2W.T. Machado3J.C. Wasserman4Corresponding author.; Post-Graduate Program in Geochemistry, Universidade Federal Fluminense, 24.020-141 Niterói RJ, BrazilPost-Graduate Program in Geochemistry, Universidade Federal Fluminense, 24.020-141 Niterói RJ, BrazilPost-Graduate Program in Geochemistry, Universidade Federal Fluminense, 24.020-141 Niterói RJ, BrazilPost-Graduate Program in Geochemistry, Universidade Federal Fluminense, 24.020-141 Niterói RJ, BrazilPost-Graduate Program in Geochemistry, Universidade Federal Fluminense, 24.020-141 Niterói RJ, BrazilDuring the last decades, metals have been released into coastal areas increasing the environmental and human health risks, however, resuspension events of trace metals polluted sediment could represent even more severe risks. Anoxic condition in the sediment is capable to stabilize the trace metals, due to the bonding with reduced anions. Although, the sediment resuspension can alter the potential redox and pH characteristics resulting in metals released from the water column. The climate change advance would impact directly on ocean chemistry, is expected the spatial increase of anoxic sites, mainly in coastal areas. Furthermore, it is mandatory and urgent to expand the knowledge over the process of sediment metals releasing in order to develop prediction and remediation tools for possible environmental impacts. This is a simple method of manipulating and simulating physicochemical alterations. The creation of microcosmos without oxygen allows the formation of a very reducible environment, common in coastal areas with low energy and high organic matter input. And further oxidation allows the assessment of the trace metals released to the water column and/or the new arrangement of these metals in different geochemical fractions.• The experimental procedure to assess trace metals mobility to potential redox and pH changes in sediment and water.• A method is suitable for a wild range of sediment characteristics.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016122001315Physicochemical simulation of Eh and pH changes due to sediment resuspension in anoxic condition
spellingShingle M. C Vicente
C.L. Trevisan
A. C. B Carvalho
W.T. Machado
J.C. Wasserman
A method to reproduce pH and Eh environmental changes due to sediment resuspension
MethodsX
Physicochemical simulation of Eh and pH changes due to sediment resuspension in anoxic condition
title A method to reproduce pH and Eh environmental changes due to sediment resuspension
title_full A method to reproduce pH and Eh environmental changes due to sediment resuspension
title_fullStr A method to reproduce pH and Eh environmental changes due to sediment resuspension
title_full_unstemmed A method to reproduce pH and Eh environmental changes due to sediment resuspension
title_short A method to reproduce pH and Eh environmental changes due to sediment resuspension
title_sort method to reproduce ph and eh environmental changes due to sediment resuspension
topic Physicochemical simulation of Eh and pH changes due to sediment resuspension in anoxic condition
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016122001315
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