Strength and deformability of hollow concrete blocks: correlation of block and cylindrical sample test results

This paper deals with correlations among mechanical properties of hollow blocks and those of concrete used to make them. Concrete hollow blocks and test samples were moulded with plastic consistency concrete, to assure the same material in all cases, in three diferente levels of strength (nominally...

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Main Authors: C. S. Barbosa, J.B. Hanai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Brasileiro do Concreto (IBRACON)
Series:Revista IBRACON de Estruturas e Materiais
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1983-41952009000100005&lng=en&tlng=en
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author C. S. Barbosa
J.B. Hanai
author_facet C. S. Barbosa
J.B. Hanai
author_sort C. S. Barbosa
collection DOAJ
description This paper deals with correlations among mechanical properties of hollow blocks and those of concrete used to make them. Concrete hollow blocks and test samples were moulded with plastic consistency concrete, to assure the same material in all cases, in three diferente levels of strength (nominally 10 N/mm², 20 N/mm² and 30 N/mm²). The mechanical properties and structural behaviour in axial compression and tension tests were determined by standard tests in blocks and cylinders. Stress and strain analyses were made based on concrete’s modulus of elasticity obtained in the sample tests as well as on measured strain in the blocks’ face-shells and webs. A peculiar stress-strain analysis, based on the superposition of effects, provided an estimation of the block load capacity based on its deformations. In addition, a tentative method to preview the block deformability from the concrete mechanical properties is described and tested. This analysis is a part of a broader research that aims to support a detailed structural analysis of blocks, prisms and masonry constructions.
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spelling doaj.art-5cd4633e3aa74f9f9e876f2bacc9b7832022-12-21T23:01:43ZengInstituto Brasileiro do Concreto (IBRACON)Revista IBRACON de Estruturas e Materiais1983-419521859910.1590/S1983-41952009000100005S1983-41952009000100005Strength and deformability of hollow concrete blocks: correlation of block and cylindrical sample test resultsC. S. Barbosa0J.B. Hanai1Universidade de São PauloUniversidade de São PauloThis paper deals with correlations among mechanical properties of hollow blocks and those of concrete used to make them. Concrete hollow blocks and test samples were moulded with plastic consistency concrete, to assure the same material in all cases, in three diferente levels of strength (nominally 10 N/mm², 20 N/mm² and 30 N/mm²). The mechanical properties and structural behaviour in axial compression and tension tests were determined by standard tests in blocks and cylinders. Stress and strain analyses were made based on concrete’s modulus of elasticity obtained in the sample tests as well as on measured strain in the blocks’ face-shells and webs. A peculiar stress-strain analysis, based on the superposition of effects, provided an estimation of the block load capacity based on its deformations. In addition, a tentative method to preview the block deformability from the concrete mechanical properties is described and tested. This analysis is a part of a broader research that aims to support a detailed structural analysis of blocks, prisms and masonry constructions.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1983-41952009000100005&lng=en&tlng=enstructural masonryconcrete blockmechanical propertiesstrengthdeformability
spellingShingle C. S. Barbosa
J.B. Hanai
Strength and deformability of hollow concrete blocks: correlation of block and cylindrical sample test results
Revista IBRACON de Estruturas e Materiais
structural masonry
concrete block
mechanical properties
strength
deformability
title Strength and deformability of hollow concrete blocks: correlation of block and cylindrical sample test results
title_full Strength and deformability of hollow concrete blocks: correlation of block and cylindrical sample test results
title_fullStr Strength and deformability of hollow concrete blocks: correlation of block and cylindrical sample test results
title_full_unstemmed Strength and deformability of hollow concrete blocks: correlation of block and cylindrical sample test results
title_short Strength and deformability of hollow concrete blocks: correlation of block and cylindrical sample test results
title_sort strength and deformability of hollow concrete blocks correlation of block and cylindrical sample test results
topic structural masonry
concrete block
mechanical properties
strength
deformability
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1983-41952009000100005&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT csbarbosa strengthanddeformabilityofhollowconcreteblockscorrelationofblockandcylindricalsampletestresults
AT jbhanai strengthanddeformabilityofhollowconcreteblockscorrelationofblockandcylindricalsampletestresults