Climate, Land Use Change and Local Adaptation Strategies in Ecological Areas. Case of Miwaleni River Valley

Climate change issues are contemporary global phenomena which affect the largest part of the world in different ways. This paper explores how local communities living in sensitive ecological areas, particularly in river valleys, respond to and adapt to climate change. By employing a qualitative rese...

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Main Authors: Fredrick Bwire Magina, Zuhura Mtoi Kanyawanah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EL-AYACHI 2019-05-01
Series:African Journal on Land Policy and Geospatial Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revues.imist.ma/index.php/AJLP-GS/article/view/14306
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author Fredrick Bwire Magina
Zuhura Mtoi Kanyawanah
author_facet Fredrick Bwire Magina
Zuhura Mtoi Kanyawanah
author_sort Fredrick Bwire Magina
collection DOAJ
description Climate change issues are contemporary global phenomena which affect the largest part of the world in different ways. This paper explores how local communities living in sensitive ecological areas, particularly in river valleys, respond to and adapt to climate change. By employing a qualitative research approach, findings have indicated that heavy rainfall and prolonged droughts coupled with population increase have led to land use changes and loss of biodiversity in the river valley. In turn, 37% of villagers have decided to shift from rain-fed to irrigated agriculture, 34% move to other areas during the heavy rain season while 29% have shifted from agricultural activities. However, due to limited resources and technology, the strategies adapted have not provided satisfactory results. For this case, dam construction in the upper stream and dredging of Miwaleni springs can improve livelihood social and economic activities in the village and sustain biodiversity and ecosystem in the river valley.
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spelling doaj.art-5cda49400d2e44b4a7a66f76d71d77f52024-01-27T08:13:36ZengEL-AYACHIAfrican Journal on Land Policy and Geospatial Sciences2657-26642019-05-012210.48346/IMIST.PRSM/ajlp-gs.v2i2.14306Climate, Land Use Change and Local Adaptation Strategies in Ecological Areas. Case of Miwaleni River ValleyFredrick Bwire Magina0Zuhura Mtoi Kanyawanah1Ardhi UniversityArdhi UniversityClimate change issues are contemporary global phenomena which affect the largest part of the world in different ways. This paper explores how local communities living in sensitive ecological areas, particularly in river valleys, respond to and adapt to climate change. By employing a qualitative research approach, findings have indicated that heavy rainfall and prolonged droughts coupled with population increase have led to land use changes and loss of biodiversity in the river valley. In turn, 37% of villagers have decided to shift from rain-fed to irrigated agriculture, 34% move to other areas during the heavy rain season while 29% have shifted from agricultural activities. However, due to limited resources and technology, the strategies adapted have not provided satisfactory results. For this case, dam construction in the upper stream and dredging of Miwaleni springs can improve livelihood social and economic activities in the village and sustain biodiversity and ecosystem in the river valley. https://revues.imist.ma/index.php/AJLP-GS/article/view/14306Climate and land use changeEcological areasadaptation strategiesMiwaleni river valley
spellingShingle Fredrick Bwire Magina
Zuhura Mtoi Kanyawanah
Climate, Land Use Change and Local Adaptation Strategies in Ecological Areas. Case of Miwaleni River Valley
African Journal on Land Policy and Geospatial Sciences
Climate and land use change
Ecological areas
adaptation strategies
Miwaleni river valley
title Climate, Land Use Change and Local Adaptation Strategies in Ecological Areas. Case of Miwaleni River Valley
title_full Climate, Land Use Change and Local Adaptation Strategies in Ecological Areas. Case of Miwaleni River Valley
title_fullStr Climate, Land Use Change and Local Adaptation Strategies in Ecological Areas. Case of Miwaleni River Valley
title_full_unstemmed Climate, Land Use Change and Local Adaptation Strategies in Ecological Areas. Case of Miwaleni River Valley
title_short Climate, Land Use Change and Local Adaptation Strategies in Ecological Areas. Case of Miwaleni River Valley
title_sort climate land use change and local adaptation strategies in ecological areas case of miwaleni river valley
topic Climate and land use change
Ecological areas
adaptation strategies
Miwaleni river valley
url https://revues.imist.ma/index.php/AJLP-GS/article/view/14306
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