Detection of right atrial thrombus in a woman with pulmonary embolism and right heart compromise by bedside echocardiography

A 59-year-old female with a history of stage IV lung adenocarcinoma presented with worsening shortness of breath and cough over several weeks. She was tachycardic, hypotensive, and tachypneic. Portable chest x-ray suggested bilateral pleural effusions and computed tomography angiography (CTA) reveal...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M. Johnkutty, K. Gada, S. Ahmad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-01-01
Series:Respiratory Medicine Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213007122001666
_version_ 1828173961470410752
author M. Johnkutty
K. Gada
S. Ahmad
author_facet M. Johnkutty
K. Gada
S. Ahmad
author_sort M. Johnkutty
collection DOAJ
description A 59-year-old female with a history of stage IV lung adenocarcinoma presented with worsening shortness of breath and cough over several weeks. She was tachycardic, hypotensive, and tachypneic. Portable chest x-ray suggested bilateral pleural effusions and computed tomography angiography (CTA) revealed bilateral pulmonary emboli (PE) with suspected right heart strain. Upon admission to the medical intensive care unit for treatment of PE, bedside echocardiography was performed to direct management. Indicators of cor pulmonale and right heart strain were apparent including right ventricle dilation, reduced tricuspid systolic excursion, and a deformed left ventricle with “D sign”. Most notably, a right atrial thrombus was detected, a finding not initially seen on CTA. Ultimately, prompt detection of the effects on the right ventricle by bedside echocardiography directed the next step in this patient's clinical course without delay.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T04:04:01Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5cdd544ee8324a0b868857ea6d9e0d93
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2213-0071
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T04:04:01Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Respiratory Medicine Case Reports
spelling doaj.art-5cdd544ee8324a0b868857ea6d9e0d932022-12-22T03:48:39ZengElsevierRespiratory Medicine Case Reports2213-00712022-01-0140101744Detection of right atrial thrombus in a woman with pulmonary embolism and right heart compromise by bedside echocardiographyM. Johnkutty0K. Gada1S. Ahmad2Renaissance School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, United StatesDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Stony Brook University Hospital, United States; Corresponding author. Division of Pulmonary Medicine, 101 Nicolls Rd, Stony Brook, NY, 11790, United States .Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Stony Brook University Hospital, United StatesA 59-year-old female with a history of stage IV lung adenocarcinoma presented with worsening shortness of breath and cough over several weeks. She was tachycardic, hypotensive, and tachypneic. Portable chest x-ray suggested bilateral pleural effusions and computed tomography angiography (CTA) revealed bilateral pulmonary emboli (PE) with suspected right heart strain. Upon admission to the medical intensive care unit for treatment of PE, bedside echocardiography was performed to direct management. Indicators of cor pulmonale and right heart strain were apparent including right ventricle dilation, reduced tricuspid systolic excursion, and a deformed left ventricle with “D sign”. Most notably, a right atrial thrombus was detected, a finding not initially seen on CTA. Ultimately, prompt detection of the effects on the right ventricle by bedside echocardiography directed the next step in this patient's clinical course without delay.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213007122001666ThrombusPulmonary embolismRight ventricular failureUltrasound
spellingShingle M. Johnkutty
K. Gada
S. Ahmad
Detection of right atrial thrombus in a woman with pulmonary embolism and right heart compromise by bedside echocardiography
Respiratory Medicine Case Reports
Thrombus
Pulmonary embolism
Right ventricular failure
Ultrasound
title Detection of right atrial thrombus in a woman with pulmonary embolism and right heart compromise by bedside echocardiography
title_full Detection of right atrial thrombus in a woman with pulmonary embolism and right heart compromise by bedside echocardiography
title_fullStr Detection of right atrial thrombus in a woman with pulmonary embolism and right heart compromise by bedside echocardiography
title_full_unstemmed Detection of right atrial thrombus in a woman with pulmonary embolism and right heart compromise by bedside echocardiography
title_short Detection of right atrial thrombus in a woman with pulmonary embolism and right heart compromise by bedside echocardiography
title_sort detection of right atrial thrombus in a woman with pulmonary embolism and right heart compromise by bedside echocardiography
topic Thrombus
Pulmonary embolism
Right ventricular failure
Ultrasound
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213007122001666
work_keys_str_mv AT mjohnkutty detectionofrightatrialthrombusinawomanwithpulmonaryembolismandrightheartcompromisebybedsideechocardiography
AT kgada detectionofrightatrialthrombusinawomanwithpulmonaryembolismandrightheartcompromisebybedsideechocardiography
AT sahmad detectionofrightatrialthrombusinawomanwithpulmonaryembolismandrightheartcompromisebybedsideechocardiography