Recontextualizing the subject of phenomenological psychopathology: Establishing a new paradigm case

Recently, there have been calls to develop a more contextual approach to phenomenological psychopathology—an approach that attends to the socio-cultural as well as personal and biographical factors that shape experiences of mental illness. In this Perspective article, we argue that to develop this c...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Guilherme Messas, Anthony Vincent Fernandez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.1035967/full
_version_ 1797990502516129792
author Guilherme Messas
Guilherme Messas
Anthony Vincent Fernandez
Anthony Vincent Fernandez
author_facet Guilherme Messas
Guilherme Messas
Anthony Vincent Fernandez
Anthony Vincent Fernandez
author_sort Guilherme Messas
collection DOAJ
description Recently, there have been calls to develop a more contextual approach to phenomenological psychopathology—an approach that attends to the socio-cultural as well as personal and biographical factors that shape experiences of mental illness. In this Perspective article, we argue that to develop this contextual approach, phenomenological psychopathology should adopt a new paradigm case. For decades, schizophrenia has served as the paradigmatic example of a condition that can be better understood through phenomenological investigation. And recent calls for a contextual approach continue to use schizophrenia as their primary example. We argue, in contrast, that substance misuse provides a better paradigm case around which to develop a contextually sensitive phenomenological psychopathology. After providing a brief vignette and analysis of a case of substance misuse, we explain why this kind of condition requires considerable sensitivity and attention to context, better motivating the incorporation and development of new contextually sensitive approaches.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T08:37:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5cde29b32dd8449d85e30acd350469c5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-0640
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T08:37:36Z
publishDate 2022-10-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Psychiatry
spelling doaj.art-5cde29b32dd8449d85e30acd350469c52022-12-22T04:34:17ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychiatry1664-06402022-10-011310.3389/fpsyt.2022.10359671035967Recontextualizing the subject of phenomenological psychopathology: Establishing a new paradigm caseGuilherme Messas0Guilherme Messas1Anthony Vincent Fernandez2Anthony Vincent Fernandez3Santa Casa de São Paulo School of Medical Sciences, São Paulo, BrazilCollaborating Centre for Values-Based Practice in Health and Social Care, St. Catherine's College, University of Oxford, Oxford, United KingdomDepartment of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, DenmarkDanish Institute for Advanced Study, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, DenmarkRecently, there have been calls to develop a more contextual approach to phenomenological psychopathology—an approach that attends to the socio-cultural as well as personal and biographical factors that shape experiences of mental illness. In this Perspective article, we argue that to develop this contextual approach, phenomenological psychopathology should adopt a new paradigm case. For decades, schizophrenia has served as the paradigmatic example of a condition that can be better understood through phenomenological investigation. And recent calls for a contextual approach continue to use schizophrenia as their primary example. We argue, in contrast, that substance misuse provides a better paradigm case around which to develop a contextually sensitive phenomenological psychopathology. After providing a brief vignette and analysis of a case of substance misuse, we explain why this kind of condition requires considerable sensitivity and attention to context, better motivating the incorporation and development of new contextually sensitive approaches.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.1035967/fullphenomenological psychopathologyphenomenological psychiatrysubstance use disorderphenomenologysituatednesscontext
spellingShingle Guilherme Messas
Guilherme Messas
Anthony Vincent Fernandez
Anthony Vincent Fernandez
Recontextualizing the subject of phenomenological psychopathology: Establishing a new paradigm case
Frontiers in Psychiatry
phenomenological psychopathology
phenomenological psychiatry
substance use disorder
phenomenology
situatedness
context
title Recontextualizing the subject of phenomenological psychopathology: Establishing a new paradigm case
title_full Recontextualizing the subject of phenomenological psychopathology: Establishing a new paradigm case
title_fullStr Recontextualizing the subject of phenomenological psychopathology: Establishing a new paradigm case
title_full_unstemmed Recontextualizing the subject of phenomenological psychopathology: Establishing a new paradigm case
title_short Recontextualizing the subject of phenomenological psychopathology: Establishing a new paradigm case
title_sort recontextualizing the subject of phenomenological psychopathology establishing a new paradigm case
topic phenomenological psychopathology
phenomenological psychiatry
substance use disorder
phenomenology
situatedness
context
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.1035967/full
work_keys_str_mv AT guilhermemessas recontextualizingthesubjectofphenomenologicalpsychopathologyestablishinganewparadigmcase
AT guilhermemessas recontextualizingthesubjectofphenomenologicalpsychopathologyestablishinganewparadigmcase
AT anthonyvincentfernandez recontextualizingthesubjectofphenomenologicalpsychopathologyestablishinganewparadigmcase
AT anthonyvincentfernandez recontextualizingthesubjectofphenomenologicalpsychopathologyestablishinganewparadigmcase