Preliminary study of unmodified wax printing using FDM 3D-printer for jewelry

This paper proposes a preliminary study of making wax model from a customized FDM 3D- printer for jewelry application. Using external extrusion speed and heating control together with the XYZ gantry control of the original printer, two types of wax, injection grade and carving and milling wax were e...

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Main Authors: Subongkoj Topaiboul, Apichat Saingam, Pollakrit Toonkum
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Khon Kaen University 2021-08-01
Series:Engineering and Applied Science Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ph01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/easr/article/download/244847/166523/
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author Subongkoj Topaiboul
Apichat Saingam
Pollakrit Toonkum
author_facet Subongkoj Topaiboul
Apichat Saingam
Pollakrit Toonkum
author_sort Subongkoj Topaiboul
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes a preliminary study of making wax model from a customized FDM 3D- printer for jewelry application. Using external extrusion speed and heating control together with the XYZ gantry control of the original printer, two types of wax, injection grade and carving and milling wax were extruded through a plunger-cylinder extruder to form some basic shapes and Buddha statues. Flowability of waxes was investigated and the printing objects were observed. It was found that both waxes could be extruded at a temperature lower than their melting points. The modified FDM 3D-printer could produce 3D wax objects but the materials were easily spread outwards during printing. Further study focusing on printing parameters and material properties were required to improve the printing resolution and accuracy.
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spelling doaj.art-5ce0707d12aa47a5bd3cf8cf27b986122022-12-21T22:52:45ZengKhon Kaen UniversityEngineering and Applied Science Research2539-61612539-62182021-08-01486704711Preliminary study of unmodified wax printing using FDM 3D-printer for jewelrySubongkoj TopaiboulApichat SaingamPollakrit ToonkumThis paper proposes a preliminary study of making wax model from a customized FDM 3D- printer for jewelry application. Using external extrusion speed and heating control together with the XYZ gantry control of the original printer, two types of wax, injection grade and carving and milling wax were extruded through a plunger-cylinder extruder to form some basic shapes and Buddha statues. Flowability of waxes was investigated and the printing objects were observed. It was found that both waxes could be extruded at a temperature lower than their melting points. The modified FDM 3D-printer could produce 3D wax objects but the materials were easily spread outwards during printing. Further study focusing on printing parameters and material properties were required to improve the printing resolution and accuracy.https://ph01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/easr/article/download/244847/166523/fdm 3d-printerwax printingjewelryplunger-cylinder extrusion
spellingShingle Subongkoj Topaiboul
Apichat Saingam
Pollakrit Toonkum
Preliminary study of unmodified wax printing using FDM 3D-printer for jewelry
Engineering and Applied Science Research
fdm 3d-printer
wax printing
jewelry
plunger-cylinder extrusion
title Preliminary study of unmodified wax printing using FDM 3D-printer for jewelry
title_full Preliminary study of unmodified wax printing using FDM 3D-printer for jewelry
title_fullStr Preliminary study of unmodified wax printing using FDM 3D-printer for jewelry
title_full_unstemmed Preliminary study of unmodified wax printing using FDM 3D-printer for jewelry
title_short Preliminary study of unmodified wax printing using FDM 3D-printer for jewelry
title_sort preliminary study of unmodified wax printing using fdm 3d printer for jewelry
topic fdm 3d-printer
wax printing
jewelry
plunger-cylinder extrusion
url https://ph01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/easr/article/download/244847/166523/
work_keys_str_mv AT subongkojtopaiboul preliminarystudyofunmodifiedwaxprintingusingfdm3dprinterforjewelry
AT apichatsaingam preliminarystudyofunmodifiedwaxprintingusingfdm3dprinterforjewelry
AT pollakrittoonkum preliminarystudyofunmodifiedwaxprintingusingfdm3dprinterforjewelry