Unlocking sustainable agriculture: climate adaptation, opportunity costs, and net revenue for Nigeria cassava farmers

Abstract Climate change continues to affect food production and farmers incur additional costs to adopt appropriate adaptation strategies to combat its effects and attain food security. To enhance adaptive and sustainable coping strategies and food security, it is necessary to study the opportunity...

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Main Authors: Adewale Isaac Olutumise, Babatunde Peter Ekundayo, Akinyemi Gabriel Omonijo, Olumide Oyewole Akinrinola, Oluyede Adeleke Aturamu, Olubukola Omotinuke Ehinmowo, Dayo Temitope Oguntuase
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2024-04-01
Series:Discover Sustainability
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s43621-024-00249-8
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author Adewale Isaac Olutumise
Babatunde Peter Ekundayo
Akinyemi Gabriel Omonijo
Olumide Oyewole Akinrinola
Oluyede Adeleke Aturamu
Olubukola Omotinuke Ehinmowo
Dayo Temitope Oguntuase
author_facet Adewale Isaac Olutumise
Babatunde Peter Ekundayo
Akinyemi Gabriel Omonijo
Olumide Oyewole Akinrinola
Oluyede Adeleke Aturamu
Olubukola Omotinuke Ehinmowo
Dayo Temitope Oguntuase
author_sort Adewale Isaac Olutumise
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Climate change continues to affect food production and farmers incur additional costs to adopt appropriate adaptation strategies to combat its effects and attain food security. To enhance adaptive and sustainable coping strategies and food security, it is necessary to study the opportunity costs of implementing climate adaptations and how they influence the net revenue of farmers. Therefore, the study empirically investigates adaptation to climate change and the net revenue of cassava farmers in Southwest Nigeria. The primary data used for this study were collected through a well-structured questionnaire for 221 respondents. The analytical methods used were descriptive statistics, paired sample tests, and multiple regression. Analysis revealed that the majority (55%) of the sampled cassava farmers employed planting different varieties and using agrochemicals as their main adaptation strategies. The results revealed that insufficient funding and labour shortage were the main barriers to adaptation in the study area. The results of opportunity cost on net revenue and costs using paired samples test revealed that cassava farmers derived and perceived the utility and the net benefits using adaptation measures than when it is not used. The result of the regression showed that climate variables such as adaptation options, rainfall, and access to climate information are co-joint with socioeconomic and production factors to determine the average net revenue in the area. Therefore, the study suggests that the costs of adaptation resources should be subsidized by the government at affordable prices for the farmers.
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spelling doaj.art-5ce0ac0533c24efd98a8b4cc4bdcbe0e2024-04-21T11:03:58ZengSpringerDiscover Sustainability2662-99842024-04-015111410.1007/s43621-024-00249-8Unlocking sustainable agriculture: climate adaptation, opportunity costs, and net revenue for Nigeria cassava farmersAdewale Isaac Olutumise0Babatunde Peter Ekundayo1Akinyemi Gabriel Omonijo2Olumide Oyewole Akinrinola3Oluyede Adeleke Aturamu4Olubukola Omotinuke Ehinmowo5Dayo Temitope Oguntuase6Department of Agricultural Economics, Adekunle Ajasin University, Akungba-AkokoDepartment of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Federal University of TechnologyDepartment of Water Resources Management and Agrometeorology, Federal University Oye-EkitiDepartment of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Federal University of TechnologyDepartment of Agricultural Science and Technology, Science and Technology, Bamidele Olumilua University of EducationSchool of Agriculture, University of the Virgin IslandsDepartment of Computer Science, Staffordshire UniversityAbstract Climate change continues to affect food production and farmers incur additional costs to adopt appropriate adaptation strategies to combat its effects and attain food security. To enhance adaptive and sustainable coping strategies and food security, it is necessary to study the opportunity costs of implementing climate adaptations and how they influence the net revenue of farmers. Therefore, the study empirically investigates adaptation to climate change and the net revenue of cassava farmers in Southwest Nigeria. The primary data used for this study were collected through a well-structured questionnaire for 221 respondents. The analytical methods used were descriptive statistics, paired sample tests, and multiple regression. Analysis revealed that the majority (55%) of the sampled cassava farmers employed planting different varieties and using agrochemicals as their main adaptation strategies. The results revealed that insufficient funding and labour shortage were the main barriers to adaptation in the study area. The results of opportunity cost on net revenue and costs using paired samples test revealed that cassava farmers derived and perceived the utility and the net benefits using adaptation measures than when it is not used. The result of the regression showed that climate variables such as adaptation options, rainfall, and access to climate information are co-joint with socioeconomic and production factors to determine the average net revenue in the area. Therefore, the study suggests that the costs of adaptation resources should be subsidized by the government at affordable prices for the farmers.https://doi.org/10.1007/s43621-024-00249-8AdaptationClimate changeFarmersPerceptionsOpportunity costNigeria
spellingShingle Adewale Isaac Olutumise
Babatunde Peter Ekundayo
Akinyemi Gabriel Omonijo
Olumide Oyewole Akinrinola
Oluyede Adeleke Aturamu
Olubukola Omotinuke Ehinmowo
Dayo Temitope Oguntuase
Unlocking sustainable agriculture: climate adaptation, opportunity costs, and net revenue for Nigeria cassava farmers
Discover Sustainability
Adaptation
Climate change
Farmers
Perceptions
Opportunity cost
Nigeria
title Unlocking sustainable agriculture: climate adaptation, opportunity costs, and net revenue for Nigeria cassava farmers
title_full Unlocking sustainable agriculture: climate adaptation, opportunity costs, and net revenue for Nigeria cassava farmers
title_fullStr Unlocking sustainable agriculture: climate adaptation, opportunity costs, and net revenue for Nigeria cassava farmers
title_full_unstemmed Unlocking sustainable agriculture: climate adaptation, opportunity costs, and net revenue for Nigeria cassava farmers
title_short Unlocking sustainable agriculture: climate adaptation, opportunity costs, and net revenue for Nigeria cassava farmers
title_sort unlocking sustainable agriculture climate adaptation opportunity costs and net revenue for nigeria cassava farmers
topic Adaptation
Climate change
Farmers
Perceptions
Opportunity cost
Nigeria
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s43621-024-00249-8
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