Production of sustainable concrete using sawdust

Rapid progression of construction industry rises the demand on building materials. With focusing on developing cost effective, sustainable and eco-friendly buildings, there is a need to find alternative materials to fulfil the constructions’ requirements. This paper presents an experimental study to...

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Main Author: El-Nadoury Wegdan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University 2021-09-01
Series:Magazine of Civil Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://engstroy.spbstu.ru/article/2021.105.07/
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author El-Nadoury Wegdan
author_facet El-Nadoury Wegdan
author_sort El-Nadoury Wegdan
collection DOAJ
description Rapid progression of construction industry rises the demand on building materials. With focusing on developing cost effective, sustainable and eco-friendly buildings, there is a need to find alternative materials to fulfil the constructions’ requirements. This paper presents an experimental study to investigate the applicability of using sawdust and sawdust ash as a green alternative for natural sand and cement respectively in order to lessen both environmental impacts and construction cost. The proposed mixtures incorporate sawdust with 5 %, 10 %, 15 %, 20 %, 25 % and 30 % as partial substitution for each of natural sand and cement. Mechanical properties of proposed mixes were compared to reference mixtures with typical concrete constituents. Physical properties were also investigated. The test results reveal that the optimum percentage of replacement of natural sand for producing sawdust concrete mixture is 10 % to 20 % and the acceptable percent of partial replacement of cement with sawdust ash is up to 15 %.
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spelling doaj.art-5ce3b92f496b41128b866880322488d22022-12-21T19:59:08ZengPeter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic UniversityMagazine of Civil Engineering2712-81722021-09-01None0510.34910/MCE.105.720714726Production of sustainable concrete using sawdustEl-Nadoury Wegdan0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9947-0138Pharos University in alexandriaRapid progression of construction industry rises the demand on building materials. With focusing on developing cost effective, sustainable and eco-friendly buildings, there is a need to find alternative materials to fulfil the constructions’ requirements. This paper presents an experimental study to investigate the applicability of using sawdust and sawdust ash as a green alternative for natural sand and cement respectively in order to lessen both environmental impacts and construction cost. The proposed mixtures incorporate sawdust with 5 %, 10 %, 15 %, 20 %, 25 % and 30 % as partial substitution for each of natural sand and cement. Mechanical properties of proposed mixes were compared to reference mixtures with typical concrete constituents. Physical properties were also investigated. The test results reveal that the optimum percentage of replacement of natural sand for producing sawdust concrete mixture is 10 % to 20 % and the acceptable percent of partial replacement of cement with sawdust ash is up to 15 %.http://engstroy.spbstu.ru/article/2021.105.07/mechanical propertiesaggregateportland cementbuilding materialssustainabilitysawdustcost
spellingShingle El-Nadoury Wegdan
Production of sustainable concrete using sawdust
Magazine of Civil Engineering
mechanical properties
aggregate
portland cement
building materials
sustainability
sawdust
cost
title Production of sustainable concrete using sawdust
title_full Production of sustainable concrete using sawdust
title_fullStr Production of sustainable concrete using sawdust
title_full_unstemmed Production of sustainable concrete using sawdust
title_short Production of sustainable concrete using sawdust
title_sort production of sustainable concrete using sawdust
topic mechanical properties
aggregate
portland cement
building materials
sustainability
sawdust
cost
url http://engstroy.spbstu.ru/article/2021.105.07/
work_keys_str_mv AT elnadourywegdan productionofsustainableconcreteusingsawdust