The Association of CYP17A1, CYP19A1, and SHBG Gene Polymorphisms in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Susceptibility: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Objective: To elucidate the relationship between CYP17A1/CYP19A1/SHBG gene polymorphisms and PCOS susceptibility.Methods: We searched multiple databases from inception to December 2020 and meta analysis was conducted to elucidate the relationship between gene polymorphisms and PCOS risk.Results: 26...

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Main Authors: Chuan Xing, Han Zhao, Jiaqi Zhang, Bing He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Physiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2022.741285/full
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author Chuan Xing
Han Zhao
Jiaqi Zhang
Bing He
author_facet Chuan Xing
Han Zhao
Jiaqi Zhang
Bing He
author_sort Chuan Xing
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To elucidate the relationship between CYP17A1/CYP19A1/SHBG gene polymorphisms and PCOS susceptibility.Methods: We searched multiple databases from inception to December 2020 and meta analysis was conducted to elucidate the relationship between gene polymorphisms and PCOS risk.Results: 26 studies were included, comprising 4860 PCOS and 4043 controls. CYP17A1 rs743572 polymorphisms were found to be negatively associated with PCOS risk under dominant model (p = 0.017, OR = 0.83, 95%CI 0.72–0.97, I2 = 74.80%, Pheterogeneity = 0.000) in the general population while neither CYP19A1 rs2414096 polymorphisms (p = 0.578, OR = 0.87, 95%CI 0.54–1.41, I2 = 95.90%, Pheterogeneity = 0.000) nor SHBG rs6529 polymorphisms (p = 0.752, OR = 0.99, 95%CI 0.94–1.05, I2 = 60.90%, Pheterogeneity = 0.012) was associated with PCOS susceptibility under dominant model in the general population.Conclusion: CYP17A1 rs7435721 polymorphisms might be protective factors against PCOS in general populations.Systematic Review Registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/#myprospero, identifier CRD4202122640.
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spelling doaj.art-5ce99bdecca94bc9af233e1cb40595cb2022-12-22T00:41:12ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physiology1664-042X2022-05-011310.3389/fphys.2022.741285741285The Association of CYP17A1, CYP19A1, and SHBG Gene Polymorphisms in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Susceptibility: A Systematic Review and Meta-AnalysisChuan XingHan ZhaoJiaqi ZhangBing HeObjective: To elucidate the relationship between CYP17A1/CYP19A1/SHBG gene polymorphisms and PCOS susceptibility.Methods: We searched multiple databases from inception to December 2020 and meta analysis was conducted to elucidate the relationship between gene polymorphisms and PCOS risk.Results: 26 studies were included, comprising 4860 PCOS and 4043 controls. CYP17A1 rs743572 polymorphisms were found to be negatively associated with PCOS risk under dominant model (p = 0.017, OR = 0.83, 95%CI 0.72–0.97, I2 = 74.80%, Pheterogeneity = 0.000) in the general population while neither CYP19A1 rs2414096 polymorphisms (p = 0.578, OR = 0.87, 95%CI 0.54–1.41, I2 = 95.90%, Pheterogeneity = 0.000) nor SHBG rs6529 polymorphisms (p = 0.752, OR = 0.99, 95%CI 0.94–1.05, I2 = 60.90%, Pheterogeneity = 0.012) was associated with PCOS susceptibility under dominant model in the general population.Conclusion: CYP17A1 rs7435721 polymorphisms might be protective factors against PCOS in general populations.Systematic Review Registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/#myprospero, identifier CRD4202122640.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2022.741285/fullpolycystic ovary syndromesingle nucleotide polymorphismCYP19CYP17sex hormone binding globulin
spellingShingle Chuan Xing
Han Zhao
Jiaqi Zhang
Bing He
The Association of CYP17A1, CYP19A1, and SHBG Gene Polymorphisms in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Susceptibility: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Frontiers in Physiology
polycystic ovary syndrome
single nucleotide polymorphism
CYP19
CYP17
sex hormone binding globulin
title The Association of CYP17A1, CYP19A1, and SHBG Gene Polymorphisms in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Susceptibility: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_full The Association of CYP17A1, CYP19A1, and SHBG Gene Polymorphisms in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Susceptibility: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_fullStr The Association of CYP17A1, CYP19A1, and SHBG Gene Polymorphisms in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Susceptibility: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_full_unstemmed The Association of CYP17A1, CYP19A1, and SHBG Gene Polymorphisms in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Susceptibility: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_short The Association of CYP17A1, CYP19A1, and SHBG Gene Polymorphisms in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Susceptibility: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_sort association of cyp17a1 cyp19a1 and shbg gene polymorphisms in polycystic ovary syndrome susceptibility a systematic review and meta analysis
topic polycystic ovary syndrome
single nucleotide polymorphism
CYP19
CYP17
sex hormone binding globulin
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2022.741285/full
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