Development of an Online Teaching Competency Scale for University Instructors

In providing effective online education, it is crucial that the instructors have the competence to teach online. The aim of this study is to develop a valid and reliable online teaching competency scale for online instructors. The data were collected from 392 instructors working in a big state univ...

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Main Authors: Irfan Simsek, Sevda Kucuk, Sezer Kose Biber, Tuncer Can
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Council for Open and Distance Education (ICDE) 2021-10-01
Series:Open Praxis
Subjects:
Online Access:https://account.openpraxis.org/index.php/up-j-op/article/view/137
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author Irfan Simsek
Sevda Kucuk
Sezer Kose Biber
Tuncer Can
author_facet Irfan Simsek
Sevda Kucuk
Sezer Kose Biber
Tuncer Can
author_sort Irfan Simsek
collection DOAJ
description In providing effective online education, it is crucial that the instructors have the competence to teach online. The aim of this study is to develop a valid and reliable online teaching competency scale for online instructors. The data were collected from 392 instructors working in a big state university in Turkey (Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa). The instructors have conducted online courses through synchronous and asynchronous methods during the pandemic process. The development and evaluation process of the scale included exploratory factor analysis and convergent validity. The scale consists of 15 items and represents four factors of online instructors’ competencies: pedagogy, facilitation, technology, and course administration. The total variance of the scale was found 64%. Internal consistency coefficient of the whole scale was found to be .83 according to reliability analysis. The results of the study revealed that the scale is valid and reliable for measuring instructors’ online teaching competency. The implications of the study were discussed in detail.
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spelling doaj.art-5ceb7ad7a7d74b42bd67db1737f815a42023-11-17T10:20:07ZengInternational Council for Open and Distance Education (ICDE)Open Praxis1369-99972304-070X2021-10-01132Development of an Online Teaching Competency Scale for University InstructorsIrfan Simsek0Sevda Kucuk1Sezer Kose Biber2Tuncer Can3Istanbul University – CerrahpasaAtaturk UniversityIstanbul University – CerrahpasaIstanbul University – Cerrahpasa In providing effective online education, it is crucial that the instructors have the competence to teach online. The aim of this study is to develop a valid and reliable online teaching competency scale for online instructors. The data were collected from 392 instructors working in a big state university in Turkey (Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa). The instructors have conducted online courses through synchronous and asynchronous methods during the pandemic process. The development and evaluation process of the scale included exploratory factor analysis and convergent validity. The scale consists of 15 items and represents four factors of online instructors’ competencies: pedagogy, facilitation, technology, and course administration. The total variance of the scale was found 64%. Internal consistency coefficient of the whole scale was found to be .83 according to reliability analysis. The results of the study revealed that the scale is valid and reliable for measuring instructors’ online teaching competency. The implications of the study were discussed in detail. https://account.openpraxis.org/index.php/up-j-op/article/view/137online teachinginstructor competencyhigher educationscale development
spellingShingle Irfan Simsek
Sevda Kucuk
Sezer Kose Biber
Tuncer Can
Development of an Online Teaching Competency Scale for University Instructors
Open Praxis
online teaching
instructor competency
higher education
scale development
title Development of an Online Teaching Competency Scale for University Instructors
title_full Development of an Online Teaching Competency Scale for University Instructors
title_fullStr Development of an Online Teaching Competency Scale for University Instructors
title_full_unstemmed Development of an Online Teaching Competency Scale for University Instructors
title_short Development of an Online Teaching Competency Scale for University Instructors
title_sort development of an online teaching competency scale for university instructors
topic online teaching
instructor competency
higher education
scale development
url https://account.openpraxis.org/index.php/up-j-op/article/view/137
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AT sezerkosebiber developmentofanonlineteachingcompetencyscaleforuniversityinstructors
AT tuncercan developmentofanonlineteachingcompetencyscaleforuniversityinstructors