Perceptions about family-centred care among adult patients with chronic diseases at a general outpatient clinic in Nigeria

Background: Few studies in Africa have described patients’ perceptions about family-centred care (FCC). Aim: The aim of this study was to explore perceptions of FCC among patients with chronic diseases. Setting: The study was conducted at a general outpatient clinic (GOPC) in Jos, north-central Ni...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kenneth Yakubu, Zelra Malan, Maria C. Colon-Gonzalez, Bob Mash
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2018-10-01
Series:African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/1739
_version_ 1819130934643916800
author Kenneth Yakubu
Zelra Malan
Maria C. Colon-Gonzalez
Bob Mash
author_facet Kenneth Yakubu
Zelra Malan
Maria C. Colon-Gonzalez
Bob Mash
author_sort Kenneth Yakubu
collection DOAJ
description Background: Few studies in Africa have described patients’ perceptions about family-centred care (FCC). Aim: The aim of this study was to explore perceptions of FCC among patients with chronic diseases. Setting: The study was conducted at a general outpatient clinic (GOPC) in Jos, north-central Nigeria. Methods: We used a mixed-methods phenomenological study design and conducted structured and semi-structured interviews with 21 adult patients with chronic diseases at a general outpatient clinic in north-central Nigeria. Results: Patients described FCC using progressive levels of family engagement including the doctor inquiring about history of similar disease in the family, information sharing with family members and fostering of family ties. They described current family involvement in their care as either inquiring about their health, accompanying them to the clinic or offering material or social support and health advice. Also, patients considered the value of FCC based on how it meets information needs of the family, influences individual health behaviour and addresses family dynamics. Those who were literate and older than 50 years of age favoured FCC during history taking. Those who were literate, aged lesser than 50 years and had poor disease control showed preference for FCC during treatment decision-making. Conclusion: The acceptability of FCC is a complex synthesis of age, socio-economic status, literacy and disease outcomes. Patients older than 50 years, with good treatment outcomes, and those without formal education may need further education and counselling on this approach to care.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T09:07:30Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5cf0f9fea1ab48fa97304f9b1b718d34
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2071-2928
2071-2936
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T09:07:30Z
publishDate 2018-10-01
publisher AOSIS
record_format Article
series African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine
spelling doaj.art-5cf0f9fea1ab48fa97304f9b1b718d342022-12-21T18:31:33ZengAOSISAfrican Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine2071-29282071-29362018-10-01101e1e1110.4102/phcfm.v10i1.1739575Perceptions about family-centred care among adult patients with chronic diseases at a general outpatient clinic in NigeriaKenneth Yakubu0Zelra Malan1Maria C. Colon-Gonzalez2Bob Mash3Department of Family Medicine, University of Jos and Jos University Teaching Hospital, Nigeria; and, Division of Family Medicine and Primary Care, Stellenbosch University, South AfricaDivision of Family Medicine and Primary Care, Stellenbosch UniversityDepartment of Family and Preventive Medicine, University of Texas Rio Grande Valley School of MedicineDivision of Family Medicine and Primary Care, Stellenbosch UniversityBackground: Few studies in Africa have described patients’ perceptions about family-centred care (FCC). Aim: The aim of this study was to explore perceptions of FCC among patients with chronic diseases. Setting: The study was conducted at a general outpatient clinic (GOPC) in Jos, north-central Nigeria. Methods: We used a mixed-methods phenomenological study design and conducted structured and semi-structured interviews with 21 adult patients with chronic diseases at a general outpatient clinic in north-central Nigeria. Results: Patients described FCC using progressive levels of family engagement including the doctor inquiring about history of similar disease in the family, information sharing with family members and fostering of family ties. They described current family involvement in their care as either inquiring about their health, accompanying them to the clinic or offering material or social support and health advice. Also, patients considered the value of FCC based on how it meets information needs of the family, influences individual health behaviour and addresses family dynamics. Those who were literate and older than 50 years of age favoured FCC during history taking. Those who were literate, aged lesser than 50 years and had poor disease control showed preference for FCC during treatment decision-making. Conclusion: The acceptability of FCC is a complex synthesis of age, socio-economic status, literacy and disease outcomes. Patients older than 50 years, with good treatment outcomes, and those without formal education may need further education and counselling on this approach to care.https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/1739Nigeriaambulatory care facilitiesfamilychronic diseasesfamily physicians
spellingShingle Kenneth Yakubu
Zelra Malan
Maria C. Colon-Gonzalez
Bob Mash
Perceptions about family-centred care among adult patients with chronic diseases at a general outpatient clinic in Nigeria
African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine
Nigeria
ambulatory care facilities
family
chronic diseases
family physicians
title Perceptions about family-centred care among adult patients with chronic diseases at a general outpatient clinic in Nigeria
title_full Perceptions about family-centred care among adult patients with chronic diseases at a general outpatient clinic in Nigeria
title_fullStr Perceptions about family-centred care among adult patients with chronic diseases at a general outpatient clinic in Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Perceptions about family-centred care among adult patients with chronic diseases at a general outpatient clinic in Nigeria
title_short Perceptions about family-centred care among adult patients with chronic diseases at a general outpatient clinic in Nigeria
title_sort perceptions about family centred care among adult patients with chronic diseases at a general outpatient clinic in nigeria
topic Nigeria
ambulatory care facilities
family
chronic diseases
family physicians
url https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/1739
work_keys_str_mv AT kennethyakubu perceptionsaboutfamilycentredcareamongadultpatientswithchronicdiseasesatageneraloutpatientclinicinnigeria
AT zelramalan perceptionsaboutfamilycentredcareamongadultpatientswithchronicdiseasesatageneraloutpatientclinicinnigeria
AT mariaccolongonzalez perceptionsaboutfamilycentredcareamongadultpatientswithchronicdiseasesatageneraloutpatientclinicinnigeria
AT bobmash perceptionsaboutfamilycentredcareamongadultpatientswithchronicdiseasesatageneraloutpatientclinicinnigeria