Neutrinoless double beta decay in chiral effective field theory: lepton number violation at dimension seven

Abstract We analyze neutrinoless double beta decay (0νββ) within the framework of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory. Apart from the dimension-five Weinberg operator, the first contributions appear at dimension seven. We classify the operators and evolve them to the electroweak scale, where w...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: V. Cirigliano, W. Dekens, J. de Vries, M. L. Graesser, E. Mereghetti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2017-12-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP12(2017)082
_version_ 1818060313759580160
author V. Cirigliano
W. Dekens
J. de Vries
M. L. Graesser
E. Mereghetti
author_facet V. Cirigliano
W. Dekens
J. de Vries
M. L. Graesser
E. Mereghetti
author_sort V. Cirigliano
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We analyze neutrinoless double beta decay (0νββ) within the framework of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory. Apart from the dimension-five Weinberg operator, the first contributions appear at dimension seven. We classify the operators and evolve them to the electroweak scale, where we match them to effective dimension-six, -seven, and -nine operators. In the next step, after renormalization group evolution to the QCD scale, we construct the chiral Lagrangian arising from these operators. We develop a power-counting scheme and derive the two-nucleon 0νββ currents up to leading order in the power counting for each lepton-number-violating operator. We argue that the leading-order contribution to the decay rate depends on a relatively small number of nuclear matrix elements. We test our power counting by comparing nuclear matrix elements obtained by various methods and by different groups. We find that the power counting works well for nuclear matrix elements calculated from a specific method, while, as in the case of light Majorana neutrino exchange, the overall magnitude of the matrix elements can differ by factors of two to three between methods. We calculate the constraints that can be set on dimension-seven lepton-number-violating operators from 0νββ experiments and study the interplay between dimension-five and -seven operators, discussing how dimension-seven contributions affect the interpretation of 0νββ in terms of the effective Majorana mass m ββ .
first_indexed 2024-12-10T13:30:26Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5cf1e04452ad4c18b3889c3bb00d48bf
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1029-8479
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T13:30:26Z
publishDate 2017-12-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Journal of High Energy Physics
spelling doaj.art-5cf1e04452ad4c18b3889c3bb00d48bf2022-12-22T01:46:59ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792017-12-0120171215710.1007/JHEP12(2017)082Neutrinoless double beta decay in chiral effective field theory: lepton number violation at dimension sevenV. Cirigliano0W. Dekens1J. de Vries2M. L. Graesser3E. Mereghetti4Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National LaboratoryTheoretical Division, Los Alamos National LaboratoryNikhef, Theory GroupTheoretical Division, Los Alamos National LaboratoryTheoretical Division, Los Alamos National LaboratoryAbstract We analyze neutrinoless double beta decay (0νββ) within the framework of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory. Apart from the dimension-five Weinberg operator, the first contributions appear at dimension seven. We classify the operators and evolve them to the electroweak scale, where we match them to effective dimension-six, -seven, and -nine operators. In the next step, after renormalization group evolution to the QCD scale, we construct the chiral Lagrangian arising from these operators. We develop a power-counting scheme and derive the two-nucleon 0νββ currents up to leading order in the power counting for each lepton-number-violating operator. We argue that the leading-order contribution to the decay rate depends on a relatively small number of nuclear matrix elements. We test our power counting by comparing nuclear matrix elements obtained by various methods and by different groups. We find that the power counting works well for nuclear matrix elements calculated from a specific method, while, as in the case of light Majorana neutrino exchange, the overall magnitude of the matrix elements can differ by factors of two to three between methods. We calculate the constraints that can be set on dimension-seven lepton-number-violating operators from 0νββ experiments and study the interplay between dimension-five and -seven operators, discussing how dimension-seven contributions affect the interpretation of 0νββ in terms of the effective Majorana mass m ββ .http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP12(2017)082Beyond Standard ModelChiral LagrangiansEffective Field Theories
spellingShingle V. Cirigliano
W. Dekens
J. de Vries
M. L. Graesser
E. Mereghetti
Neutrinoless double beta decay in chiral effective field theory: lepton number violation at dimension seven
Journal of High Energy Physics
Beyond Standard Model
Chiral Lagrangians
Effective Field Theories
title Neutrinoless double beta decay in chiral effective field theory: lepton number violation at dimension seven
title_full Neutrinoless double beta decay in chiral effective field theory: lepton number violation at dimension seven
title_fullStr Neutrinoless double beta decay in chiral effective field theory: lepton number violation at dimension seven
title_full_unstemmed Neutrinoless double beta decay in chiral effective field theory: lepton number violation at dimension seven
title_short Neutrinoless double beta decay in chiral effective field theory: lepton number violation at dimension seven
title_sort neutrinoless double beta decay in chiral effective field theory lepton number violation at dimension seven
topic Beyond Standard Model
Chiral Lagrangians
Effective Field Theories
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP12(2017)082
work_keys_str_mv AT vcirigliano neutrinolessdoublebetadecayinchiraleffectivefieldtheoryleptonnumberviolationatdimensionseven
AT wdekens neutrinolessdoublebetadecayinchiraleffectivefieldtheoryleptonnumberviolationatdimensionseven
AT jdevries neutrinolessdoublebetadecayinchiraleffectivefieldtheoryleptonnumberviolationatdimensionseven
AT mlgraesser neutrinolessdoublebetadecayinchiraleffectivefieldtheoryleptonnumberviolationatdimensionseven
AT emereghetti neutrinolessdoublebetadecayinchiraleffectivefieldtheoryleptonnumberviolationatdimensionseven