Model Predictive Control of Uninterruptible Power Supply with Robust Disturbance Observer
This paper presents a robust continuous control set model predictive control (CCS-MPC) method to control the output voltage of a three-phase inverter in uninterruptible power supplies (UPS). A robust disturbance observer (DOB) is proposed to estimate the load current of the three-phase UPS without a...
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MDPI AG
2019-07-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/15/2871 |
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author | Yahya Danayiyen Kyungsuk Lee Minho Choi Young Il Lee |
author_facet | Yahya Danayiyen Kyungsuk Lee Minho Choi Young Il Lee |
author_sort | Yahya Danayiyen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper presents a robust continuous control set model predictive control (CCS-MPC) method to control the output voltage of a three-phase inverter in uninterruptible power supplies (UPS). A robust disturbance observer (DOB) is proposed to estimate the load current of the three-phase UPS without a steady-state error, taking the effect of model uncertainties into account. A CCS-MPC is designed using the DOB for reference voltage tracking purpose, and input constraints are considered in the controller design to calculate the optimal control input. Model uncertainties are defined using polytopic uncertainty class, and a linear matrix inequality (LMI) optimization method is used to compute the optimal observer gain matrix. Another robust controller (RC) is designed based on the DOB and compared with CCS-MPC. The effectiveness of the proposed method (the DOB based CCS-MPC) is evaluated for resistive, inductive, and nonlinear loads then compared with other control methods using a three-phase 5-KVA laboratory experiment UPS system. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T19:26:23Z |
publishDate | 2019-07-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-5d0c272388224001baeaba45c48a10d12022-12-22T03:19:29ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732019-07-011215287110.3390/en12152871en12152871Model Predictive Control of Uninterruptible Power Supply with Robust Disturbance ObserverYahya Danayiyen0Kyungsuk Lee1Minho Choi2Young Il Lee3Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon 61080, TurkeyDepartment of Electrical and Information Engineering, RCEIT, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, Seoul 01811, KoreaDepartment of Electrical and Information Engineering, RCEIT, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, Seoul 01811, KoreaDepartment of Electrical and Information Engineering, RCEIT, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, Seoul 01811, KoreaThis paper presents a robust continuous control set model predictive control (CCS-MPC) method to control the output voltage of a three-phase inverter in uninterruptible power supplies (UPS). A robust disturbance observer (DOB) is proposed to estimate the load current of the three-phase UPS without a steady-state error, taking the effect of model uncertainties into account. A CCS-MPC is designed using the DOB for reference voltage tracking purpose, and input constraints are considered in the controller design to calculate the optimal control input. Model uncertainties are defined using polytopic uncertainty class, and a linear matrix inequality (LMI) optimization method is used to compute the optimal observer gain matrix. Another robust controller (RC) is designed based on the DOB and compared with CCS-MPC. The effectiveness of the proposed method (the DOB based CCS-MPC) is evaluated for resistive, inductive, and nonlinear loads then compared with other control methods using a three-phase 5-KVA laboratory experiment UPS system.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/15/2871model predictive control (MPC), robust disturbance observeroptimal voltage controlthree-phase inverteruninterruptible power supplies (UPS) |
spellingShingle | Yahya Danayiyen Kyungsuk Lee Minho Choi Young Il Lee Model Predictive Control of Uninterruptible Power Supply with Robust Disturbance Observer Energies model predictive control (MPC), robust disturbance observer optimal voltage control three-phase inverter uninterruptible power supplies (UPS) |
title | Model Predictive Control of Uninterruptible Power Supply with Robust Disturbance Observer |
title_full | Model Predictive Control of Uninterruptible Power Supply with Robust Disturbance Observer |
title_fullStr | Model Predictive Control of Uninterruptible Power Supply with Robust Disturbance Observer |
title_full_unstemmed | Model Predictive Control of Uninterruptible Power Supply with Robust Disturbance Observer |
title_short | Model Predictive Control of Uninterruptible Power Supply with Robust Disturbance Observer |
title_sort | model predictive control of uninterruptible power supply with robust disturbance observer |
topic | model predictive control (MPC), robust disturbance observer optimal voltage control three-phase inverter uninterruptible power supplies (UPS) |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/15/2871 |
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