Performance of an integrated greenhouse equipped with Light-Splitting material and an HDH desalination unit

The concept of a novel integrated greenhouse is introduced in which a spectral-splitting material is employed to reduce heat transfer to the greenhouse by utilizing part of the solar spectrum for heating a water solar collector. The irradiating solar spectrum is also shifted to wavelengths propitiou...

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Main Authors: Sina Jahangiri Mamouri, Xu Tan, James F. Klausner, Ronggui Yang, André Bénard
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-09-01
Series:Energy Conversion and Management: X
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590174520300179
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author Sina Jahangiri Mamouri
Xu Tan
James F. Klausner
Ronggui Yang
André Bénard
author_facet Sina Jahangiri Mamouri
Xu Tan
James F. Klausner
Ronggui Yang
André Bénard
author_sort Sina Jahangiri Mamouri
collection DOAJ
description The concept of a novel integrated greenhouse is introduced in which a spectral-splitting material is employed to reduce heat transfer to the greenhouse by utilizing part of the solar spectrum for heating a water solar collector. The irradiating solar spectrum is also shifted to wavelengths propitious for plant growth. The solar collector is part of an integrated humidification-dehumidification system that can produce freshwater for plant irrigation from a variety of compromised water sources. In order to evaluate the performance of the proposed integrated greenhouse, a multivariable thermal model is presented which includes the solar collector, the desalination system, and the greenhouse (accounting for the air, the soil, the plants, and the ground). A representative greenhouse is modeled and the results are used to estimate freshwater production and associated reduction in cooling or heating loads. The results of the model are used for evaluating the performance of the representative integrated greenhouse in various locations across the United States. Results suggest that the proposed greenhouse in Phoenix (Arizona, USA) can produce about 85% of required water for tomato growth, while reducing the cooling load by more than 25%.
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spelling doaj.art-5d118c588c5a461eb40fdf73b81dc93a2022-12-21T20:50:17ZengElsevierEnergy Conversion and Management: X2590-17452020-09-017100045Performance of an integrated greenhouse equipped with Light-Splitting material and an HDH desalination unitSina Jahangiri Mamouri0Xu Tan1James F. Klausner2Ronggui Yang3André Bénard4Department of Mechanical Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USADepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USADepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USADepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309, USADepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA; Corresponding author.The concept of a novel integrated greenhouse is introduced in which a spectral-splitting material is employed to reduce heat transfer to the greenhouse by utilizing part of the solar spectrum for heating a water solar collector. The irradiating solar spectrum is also shifted to wavelengths propitious for plant growth. The solar collector is part of an integrated humidification-dehumidification system that can produce freshwater for plant irrigation from a variety of compromised water sources. In order to evaluate the performance of the proposed integrated greenhouse, a multivariable thermal model is presented which includes the solar collector, the desalination system, and the greenhouse (accounting for the air, the soil, the plants, and the ground). A representative greenhouse is modeled and the results are used to estimate freshwater production and associated reduction in cooling or heating loads. The results of the model are used for evaluating the performance of the representative integrated greenhouse in various locations across the United States. Results suggest that the proposed greenhouse in Phoenix (Arizona, USA) can produce about 85% of required water for tomato growth, while reducing the cooling load by more than 25%.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590174520300179Thermal modelingHumidification-dehumidificationSystem
spellingShingle Sina Jahangiri Mamouri
Xu Tan
James F. Klausner
Ronggui Yang
André Bénard
Performance of an integrated greenhouse equipped with Light-Splitting material and an HDH desalination unit
Energy Conversion and Management: X
Thermal modeling
Humidification-dehumidification
System
title Performance of an integrated greenhouse equipped with Light-Splitting material and an HDH desalination unit
title_full Performance of an integrated greenhouse equipped with Light-Splitting material and an HDH desalination unit
title_fullStr Performance of an integrated greenhouse equipped with Light-Splitting material and an HDH desalination unit
title_full_unstemmed Performance of an integrated greenhouse equipped with Light-Splitting material and an HDH desalination unit
title_short Performance of an integrated greenhouse equipped with Light-Splitting material and an HDH desalination unit
title_sort performance of an integrated greenhouse equipped with light splitting material and an hdh desalination unit
topic Thermal modeling
Humidification-dehumidification
System
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590174520300179
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