Molecular Simulations of the Gas Diffusion through the Two-Dimensional Graphyne Membrane

Owing to the unified and tunable pore size, two-dimensional graphyne membranes show excellent performance in the realm of gas transport and separations. The impacts of environmental conditions on the pore size of a porous membrane are ignored in previous studies. Using molecular modeling techniques,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dongliang Jin, Tao Zhang, Meng Guo, Nanhua Wu, Jing Zhong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Separations
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2297-8739/10/9/499
_version_ 1827723482245365760
author Dongliang Jin
Tao Zhang
Meng Guo
Nanhua Wu
Jing Zhong
author_facet Dongliang Jin
Tao Zhang
Meng Guo
Nanhua Wu
Jing Zhong
author_sort Dongliang Jin
collection DOAJ
description Owing to the unified and tunable pore size, two-dimensional graphyne membranes show excellent performance in the realm of gas transport and separations. The impacts of environmental conditions on the pore size of a porous membrane are ignored in previous studies. Using molecular modeling techniques, we here probe the accessible pore size of the <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>γ</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>-graphyne membrane under various pressure and temperature conditions. First, by assessing the gas permeation through the two-dimensional <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>γ</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>-graphyne membrane at a constant temperature, the accessible pore size of this membrane is shown to be proportional to the driving force—the pressure difference between the two sides of the porous membrane. Such a driving force dependence is found to be well described by a simple asymptotic model. Then, by determining such pressure dependence at two different temperatures, temperature is found to show a weak influence on the accessible pore size. Finally, by considering the binary mixed gases of various mole fractions, the accessible pore size measured using one of the two species is shown to be dependent on its partial pressure difference. These findings for the accessible pore size, which highlight the tunable pore size by altering the driving force, can be expected to provide a practical strategy to rationalize/refine the pore size of the porous membrane for gas transport and separations, especially for two molecules with similar diameters.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T22:00:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5d16e662f0ac4c5e84f0d62227741112
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2297-8739
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T22:00:23Z
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Separations
spelling doaj.art-5d16e662f0ac4c5e84f0d622277411122023-11-19T12:58:00ZengMDPI AGSeparations2297-87392023-09-0110949910.3390/separations10090499Molecular Simulations of the Gas Diffusion through the Two-Dimensional Graphyne MembraneDongliang Jin0Tao Zhang1Meng Guo2Nanhua Wu3Jing Zhong4Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Technology, School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Technology, School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Technology, School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Technology, School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Technology, School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, ChinaOwing to the unified and tunable pore size, two-dimensional graphyne membranes show excellent performance in the realm of gas transport and separations. The impacts of environmental conditions on the pore size of a porous membrane are ignored in previous studies. Using molecular modeling techniques, we here probe the accessible pore size of the <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>γ</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>-graphyne membrane under various pressure and temperature conditions. First, by assessing the gas permeation through the two-dimensional <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>γ</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>-graphyne membrane at a constant temperature, the accessible pore size of this membrane is shown to be proportional to the driving force—the pressure difference between the two sides of the porous membrane. Such a driving force dependence is found to be well described by a simple asymptotic model. Then, by determining such pressure dependence at two different temperatures, temperature is found to show a weak influence on the accessible pore size. Finally, by considering the binary mixed gases of various mole fractions, the accessible pore size measured using one of the two species is shown to be dependent on its partial pressure difference. These findings for the accessible pore size, which highlight the tunable pore size by altering the driving force, can be expected to provide a practical strategy to rationalize/refine the pore size of the porous membrane for gas transport and separations, especially for two molecules with similar diameters.https://www.mdpi.com/2297-8739/10/9/499molecular dynamicsgraphyneaccessible pore sizeseparations
spellingShingle Dongliang Jin
Tao Zhang
Meng Guo
Nanhua Wu
Jing Zhong
Molecular Simulations of the Gas Diffusion through the Two-Dimensional Graphyne Membrane
Separations
molecular dynamics
graphyne
accessible pore size
separations
title Molecular Simulations of the Gas Diffusion through the Two-Dimensional Graphyne Membrane
title_full Molecular Simulations of the Gas Diffusion through the Two-Dimensional Graphyne Membrane
title_fullStr Molecular Simulations of the Gas Diffusion through the Two-Dimensional Graphyne Membrane
title_full_unstemmed Molecular Simulations of the Gas Diffusion through the Two-Dimensional Graphyne Membrane
title_short Molecular Simulations of the Gas Diffusion through the Two-Dimensional Graphyne Membrane
title_sort molecular simulations of the gas diffusion through the two dimensional graphyne membrane
topic molecular dynamics
graphyne
accessible pore size
separations
url https://www.mdpi.com/2297-8739/10/9/499
work_keys_str_mv AT dongliangjin molecularsimulationsofthegasdiffusionthroughthetwodimensionalgraphynemembrane
AT taozhang molecularsimulationsofthegasdiffusionthroughthetwodimensionalgraphynemembrane
AT mengguo molecularsimulationsofthegasdiffusionthroughthetwodimensionalgraphynemembrane
AT nanhuawu molecularsimulationsofthegasdiffusionthroughthetwodimensionalgraphynemembrane
AT jingzhong molecularsimulationsofthegasdiffusionthroughthetwodimensionalgraphynemembrane