Maturity and batch fecundity of the European hake (Merluccius merluccius, Linnaeus, 1758) in the eastern central Atlantic

The reproductive biology of the European hake (Merluccius merluccius, Linnaeus, 1758) was studied on the eastern central Atlantic Moroccan coast from November 2001 to December 2003. The sex ratio was close to 1:1 for the specimens with a total length of less than 45 cm. European hake spawned all yea...

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Main Authors: Hammou El Habouz, Laura Recasens, Souad Kifani, Abdellatif Moukrim, Abdellah Bouhaimi, Salaheddine El Ayoubi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas 2011-09-01
Series:Scientia Marina
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scientiamarina.revistas.csic.es/index.php/scientiamarina/article/view/1268
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author Hammou El Habouz
Laura Recasens
Souad Kifani
Abdellatif Moukrim
Abdellah Bouhaimi
Salaheddine El Ayoubi
author_facet Hammou El Habouz
Laura Recasens
Souad Kifani
Abdellatif Moukrim
Abdellah Bouhaimi
Salaheddine El Ayoubi
author_sort Hammou El Habouz
collection DOAJ
description The reproductive biology of the European hake (Merluccius merluccius, Linnaeus, 1758) was studied on the eastern central Atlantic Moroccan coast from November 2001 to December 2003. The sex ratio was close to 1:1 for the specimens with a total length of less than 45 cm. European hake spawned all year round, though two spawning peaks were recorded with a certain interannual variability: the first and main peak in winter and a secondary intermittent peak in summer. Length at first maturity was estimated as 28.6 cm and 33.8 cm total length for males and females, respectively. These values are closer to Mediterranean than Atlantic hake values. The mean batch fecundity was 299872 eggs ind–1. The relative batch fecundity was estimated as 228 eggs per gram of gutted weight. Batch fecundity increased proportionally with fish length and weight. The batch fecundity of European hake in the Moroccan Atlantic area is higher than that in northern Atlantic and northwestern Mediterranean areas.
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spelling doaj.art-5d17174bddca42f7875f50c4c32ab0602022-12-21T22:18:21ZengConsejo Superior de Investigaciones CientíficasScientia Marina0214-83581886-81342011-09-0175344745410.3989/scimar.2011.75n34471257Maturity and batch fecundity of the European hake (Merluccius merluccius, Linnaeus, 1758) in the eastern central AtlanticHammou El Habouz0Laura Recasens1Souad Kifani2Abdellatif Moukrim3Abdellah Bouhaimi4Salaheddine El Ayoubi5Institut National de Recherche Halieutique (INRH)Institut de Ciències del Mar de Barcelona (ICM-CSIC)Institut National de Recherche Halieutique (INRH)Université Ibn Zohr, Faculté des Sciences, Département de Biologie, Laboratoire Eaux et EnvironnementUniversité Ibn Zohr, Faculté des Sciences, Département de Biologie, Laboratoire Eaux et EnvironnementInstitut National de Recherche Halieutique (INRH)The reproductive biology of the European hake (Merluccius merluccius, Linnaeus, 1758) was studied on the eastern central Atlantic Moroccan coast from November 2001 to December 2003. The sex ratio was close to 1:1 for the specimens with a total length of less than 45 cm. European hake spawned all year round, though two spawning peaks were recorded with a certain interannual variability: the first and main peak in winter and a secondary intermittent peak in summer. Length at first maturity was estimated as 28.6 cm and 33.8 cm total length for males and females, respectively. These values are closer to Mediterranean than Atlantic hake values. The mean batch fecundity was 299872 eggs ind–1. The relative batch fecundity was estimated as 228 eggs per gram of gutted weight. Batch fecundity increased proportionally with fish length and weight. The batch fecundity of European hake in the Moroccan Atlantic area is higher than that in northern Atlantic and northwestern Mediterranean areas.http://scientiamarina.revistas.csic.es/index.php/scientiamarina/article/view/1268merluccius merlucciussex ratioreproductive cyclelength at first maturityfecundity
spellingShingle Hammou El Habouz
Laura Recasens
Souad Kifani
Abdellatif Moukrim
Abdellah Bouhaimi
Salaheddine El Ayoubi
Maturity and batch fecundity of the European hake (Merluccius merluccius, Linnaeus, 1758) in the eastern central Atlantic
Scientia Marina
merluccius merluccius
sex ratio
reproductive cycle
length at first maturity
fecundity
title Maturity and batch fecundity of the European hake (Merluccius merluccius, Linnaeus, 1758) in the eastern central Atlantic
title_full Maturity and batch fecundity of the European hake (Merluccius merluccius, Linnaeus, 1758) in the eastern central Atlantic
title_fullStr Maturity and batch fecundity of the European hake (Merluccius merluccius, Linnaeus, 1758) in the eastern central Atlantic
title_full_unstemmed Maturity and batch fecundity of the European hake (Merluccius merluccius, Linnaeus, 1758) in the eastern central Atlantic
title_short Maturity and batch fecundity of the European hake (Merluccius merluccius, Linnaeus, 1758) in the eastern central Atlantic
title_sort maturity and batch fecundity of the european hake merluccius merluccius linnaeus 1758 in the eastern central atlantic
topic merluccius merluccius
sex ratio
reproductive cycle
length at first maturity
fecundity
url http://scientiamarina.revistas.csic.es/index.php/scientiamarina/article/view/1268
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