On-Chip Group-IV Heisenberg-Limited Sagnac Interferometric Gyroscope at Room Temperature

A room-temperature strip-guided “manufacturable” Silicon-on-Insulator (SOI)/GeSn integrated-photonics quantum-gyroscope chip operating at 1550 nm is proposed and analysed. We demonstrate how the entangled photons generated in Si Spontaneous Four Wave Mixing (SFWM) can be used to improve the resoluti...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Francesco De Leonardis, Richard Soref, Martino De Carlo, Vittorio M. N. Passaro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/12/3476
_version_ 1797564658217910272
author Francesco De Leonardis
Richard Soref
Martino De Carlo
Vittorio M. N. Passaro
author_facet Francesco De Leonardis
Richard Soref
Martino De Carlo
Vittorio M. N. Passaro
author_sort Francesco De Leonardis
collection DOAJ
description A room-temperature strip-guided “manufacturable” Silicon-on-Insulator (SOI)/GeSn integrated-photonics quantum-gyroscope chip operating at 1550 nm is proposed and analysed. We demonstrate how the entangled photons generated in Si Spontaneous Four Wave Mixing (SFWM) can be used to improve the resolution of a Sagnac interferometric gyroscope. We propose different integrated architectures based on degenerate and non-degenerate SFWM. The chip comprises several beam splitters, two SFWM entangled photon sources, a pump filter, integrated Mach–Zehnder interferometric gyro, and an array of waveguide coupled GeSn/Ge/Si single-photon avalanche detectors. The laser pumped SWFM sources generate the signal-idler pairs, which, in turn, are used to measure the two-photon, four-photon, and higher order coincidences, resulting in an increasing of the gyro resolution by a factor of two and four, with respect to the classical approach.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T19:01:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5d18835314a44d358d42a43d2381ed9e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-8220
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T19:01:08Z
publishDate 2020-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj.art-5d18835314a44d358d42a43d2381ed9e2023-11-20T04:25:39ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-06-012012347610.3390/s20123476On-Chip Group-IV Heisenberg-Limited Sagnac Interferometric Gyroscope at Room TemperatureFrancesco De Leonardis0Richard Soref1Martino De Carlo2Vittorio M. N. Passaro3Dipartimento di Ingegneria Elettrica e dell’Informazione, Politecnico di Bari, Via Edoardo Orabona n. 4, 70125 Bari, ItalyDepartment of Engineering, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA 02125, USADipartimento di Ingegneria Elettrica e dell’Informazione, Politecnico di Bari, Via Edoardo Orabona n. 4, 70125 Bari, ItalyDipartimento di Ingegneria Elettrica e dell’Informazione, Politecnico di Bari, Via Edoardo Orabona n. 4, 70125 Bari, ItalyA room-temperature strip-guided “manufacturable” Silicon-on-Insulator (SOI)/GeSn integrated-photonics quantum-gyroscope chip operating at 1550 nm is proposed and analysed. We demonstrate how the entangled photons generated in Si Spontaneous Four Wave Mixing (SFWM) can be used to improve the resolution of a Sagnac interferometric gyroscope. We propose different integrated architectures based on degenerate and non-degenerate SFWM. The chip comprises several beam splitters, two SFWM entangled photon sources, a pump filter, integrated Mach–Zehnder interferometric gyro, and an array of waveguide coupled GeSn/Ge/Si single-photon avalanche detectors. The laser pumped SWFM sources generate the signal-idler pairs, which, in turn, are used to measure the two-photon, four-photon, and higher order coincidences, resulting in an increasing of the gyro resolution by a factor of two and four, with respect to the classical approach.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/12/3476group IV photonicsquantum photonicsintegrated interferometerquantum interferenceintegrated quantum gyroscopeSagnac effect
spellingShingle Francesco De Leonardis
Richard Soref
Martino De Carlo
Vittorio M. N. Passaro
On-Chip Group-IV Heisenberg-Limited Sagnac Interferometric Gyroscope at Room Temperature
Sensors
group IV photonics
quantum photonics
integrated interferometer
quantum interference
integrated quantum gyroscope
Sagnac effect
title On-Chip Group-IV Heisenberg-Limited Sagnac Interferometric Gyroscope at Room Temperature
title_full On-Chip Group-IV Heisenberg-Limited Sagnac Interferometric Gyroscope at Room Temperature
title_fullStr On-Chip Group-IV Heisenberg-Limited Sagnac Interferometric Gyroscope at Room Temperature
title_full_unstemmed On-Chip Group-IV Heisenberg-Limited Sagnac Interferometric Gyroscope at Room Temperature
title_short On-Chip Group-IV Heisenberg-Limited Sagnac Interferometric Gyroscope at Room Temperature
title_sort on chip group iv heisenberg limited sagnac interferometric gyroscope at room temperature
topic group IV photonics
quantum photonics
integrated interferometer
quantum interference
integrated quantum gyroscope
Sagnac effect
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/12/3476
work_keys_str_mv AT francescodeleonardis onchipgroupivheisenberglimitedsagnacinterferometricgyroscopeatroomtemperature
AT richardsoref onchipgroupivheisenberglimitedsagnacinterferometricgyroscopeatroomtemperature
AT martinodecarlo onchipgroupivheisenberglimitedsagnacinterferometricgyroscopeatroomtemperature
AT vittoriomnpassaro onchipgroupivheisenberglimitedsagnacinterferometricgyroscopeatroomtemperature