Influence of Oxygen Impurity on Nitrogen Atmospheric-Pressure Plasma Jet
This study discussed the effect of oxygen impurity in the inlet gas of a nitrogen atmospheric pressure plasma jet (APPJ). A numerical model that takes into account the fluid dynamics, heat transfer, mass transfer, diffusion, and chemical reactions was developed to simulate the nitrogen APPJ. Further...
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Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2023-03-01
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Series: | Applied Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/7/4199 |
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author | Jia-Shiuan Tsai Jian-Zhang Chen |
author_facet | Jia-Shiuan Tsai Jian-Zhang Chen |
author_sort | Jia-Shiuan Tsai |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study discussed the effect of oxygen impurity in the inlet gas of a nitrogen atmospheric pressure plasma jet (APPJ). A numerical model that takes into account the fluid dynamics, heat transfer, mass transfer, diffusion, and chemical reactions was developed to simulate the nitrogen APPJ. Further, a DC nitrogen APPJ experiment was performed to verify the plasma temperature characteristics on the treated surface. The plasma temperature decreased with an increase in the oxygen impurity. Moreover, the oxygen impurity influenced the related excited and neutral species. Specifically, with added oxygen impurity, N-related species decreased whereas O- and NO<sub>x</sub>-related species increased. Because the excited state species constitutes the most important reactant in APPJ treatment, this study could serve as a reference for the adjustment of a nitrogen APPJ. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T05:42:50Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5d19459181b04ac1bb5545e1497c35ac |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T05:42:50Z |
publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-5d19459181b04ac1bb5545e1497c35ac2023-11-17T16:16:56ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-03-01137419910.3390/app13074199Influence of Oxygen Impurity on Nitrogen Atmospheric-Pressure Plasma JetJia-Shiuan Tsai0Jian-Zhang Chen1Graduate Institute of Applied Mechanics, National Taiwan University, Taipei City 106319, TaiwanGraduate Institute of Applied Mechanics, National Taiwan University, Taipei City 106319, TaiwanThis study discussed the effect of oxygen impurity in the inlet gas of a nitrogen atmospheric pressure plasma jet (APPJ). A numerical model that takes into account the fluid dynamics, heat transfer, mass transfer, diffusion, and chemical reactions was developed to simulate the nitrogen APPJ. Further, a DC nitrogen APPJ experiment was performed to verify the plasma temperature characteristics on the treated surface. The plasma temperature decreased with an increase in the oxygen impurity. Moreover, the oxygen impurity influenced the related excited and neutral species. Specifically, with added oxygen impurity, N-related species decreased whereas O- and NO<sub>x</sub>-related species increased. Because the excited state species constitutes the most important reactant in APPJ treatment, this study could serve as a reference for the adjustment of a nitrogen APPJ.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/7/4199atmospheric pressure plasma jet (APPJ)atmospheric pressure plasmanitrogen plasmasimulationimpurity |
spellingShingle | Jia-Shiuan Tsai Jian-Zhang Chen Influence of Oxygen Impurity on Nitrogen Atmospheric-Pressure Plasma Jet Applied Sciences atmospheric pressure plasma jet (APPJ) atmospheric pressure plasma nitrogen plasma simulation impurity |
title | Influence of Oxygen Impurity on Nitrogen Atmospheric-Pressure Plasma Jet |
title_full | Influence of Oxygen Impurity on Nitrogen Atmospheric-Pressure Plasma Jet |
title_fullStr | Influence of Oxygen Impurity on Nitrogen Atmospheric-Pressure Plasma Jet |
title_full_unstemmed | Influence of Oxygen Impurity on Nitrogen Atmospheric-Pressure Plasma Jet |
title_short | Influence of Oxygen Impurity on Nitrogen Atmospheric-Pressure Plasma Jet |
title_sort | influence of oxygen impurity on nitrogen atmospheric pressure plasma jet |
topic | atmospheric pressure plasma jet (APPJ) atmospheric pressure plasma nitrogen plasma simulation impurity |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/7/4199 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jiashiuantsai influenceofoxygenimpurityonnitrogenatmosphericpressureplasmajet AT jianzhangchen influenceofoxygenimpurityonnitrogenatmosphericpressureplasmajet |