Multifrequency Induced-Charge Electroosmosis

We present herein a unique concept of multifrequency induced-charge electroosmosis (MICEO) actuated directly on driving electrode arrays, for highly-efficient simultaneous transport and convective mixing of fluidic samples in microscale ducts. MICEO delicately combines transversal AC electroosmotic...

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Main Authors: Kai Du, Jingni Song, Weiyu Liu, Ye Tao, Yukun Ren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-07-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/10/7/447
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author Kai Du
Jingni Song
Weiyu Liu
Ye Tao
Yukun Ren
author_facet Kai Du
Jingni Song
Weiyu Liu
Ye Tao
Yukun Ren
author_sort Kai Du
collection DOAJ
description We present herein a unique concept of multifrequency induced-charge electroosmosis (MICEO) actuated directly on driving electrode arrays, for highly-efficient simultaneous transport and convective mixing of fluidic samples in microscale ducts. MICEO delicately combines transversal AC electroosmotic vortex flow, and axial traveling-wave electroosmotic pump motion under external dual-Fourier-mode AC electric fields. The synthetic flow field associated with MICEO is mathematically analyzed under thin layer limit, and the particle tracing experiment with a special powering technique validates the effectiveness of this physical phenomenon. Meanwhile, the simulation results with a full-scale 3D computation model demonstrate its robust dual-functionality in inducing fully-automated analyte transport and chaotic stirring in a straight fluidic channel embedding double-sided quarter-phase discrete electrode arrays. Our physical demonstration with multifrequency signal control on nonlinear electroosmosis provides invaluable references for innovative designs of multifunctional on-chip analytical platforms in modern microfluidic systems.
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spelling doaj.art-5d1f1c625a454c238ab4df683076887b2022-12-21T19:17:21ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2019-07-0110744710.3390/mi10070447mi10070447Multifrequency Induced-Charge ElectroosmosisKai Du0Jingni Song1Weiyu Liu2Ye Tao3Yukun Ren4School of Electronics and Control Engineering, and School of Highway, Chang’an University, Middle-Section of Nan’er Huan Road, Xi’an 710064, ChinaSchool of Electronics and Control Engineering, and School of Highway, Chang’an University, Middle-Section of Nan’er Huan Road, Xi’an 710064, ChinaSchool of Electronics and Control Engineering, and School of Highway, Chang’an University, Middle-Section of Nan’er Huan Road, Xi’an 710064, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Robotics and System, Harbin Institute of Technology, West Da-Zhi Street 92, Harbin 150001, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Robotics and System, Harbin Institute of Technology, West Da-Zhi Street 92, Harbin 150001, ChinaWe present herein a unique concept of multifrequency induced-charge electroosmosis (MICEO) actuated directly on driving electrode arrays, for highly-efficient simultaneous transport and convective mixing of fluidic samples in microscale ducts. MICEO delicately combines transversal AC electroosmotic vortex flow, and axial traveling-wave electroosmotic pump motion under external dual-Fourier-mode AC electric fields. The synthetic flow field associated with MICEO is mathematically analyzed under thin layer limit, and the particle tracing experiment with a special powering technique validates the effectiveness of this physical phenomenon. Meanwhile, the simulation results with a full-scale 3D computation model demonstrate its robust dual-functionality in inducing fully-automated analyte transport and chaotic stirring in a straight fluidic channel embedding double-sided quarter-phase discrete electrode arrays. Our physical demonstration with multifrequency signal control on nonlinear electroosmosis provides invaluable references for innovative designs of multifunctional on-chip analytical platforms in modern microfluidic systems.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/10/7/447multifrequency induced-charge electroosmosissimultaneous pumping and convective mixingdual-Fourier-mode AC forcingtraveling-wave/standing-wave AC electroosmosismicrofluidics
spellingShingle Kai Du
Jingni Song
Weiyu Liu
Ye Tao
Yukun Ren
Multifrequency Induced-Charge Electroosmosis
Micromachines
multifrequency induced-charge electroosmosis
simultaneous pumping and convective mixing
dual-Fourier-mode AC forcing
traveling-wave/standing-wave AC electroosmosis
microfluidics
title Multifrequency Induced-Charge Electroosmosis
title_full Multifrequency Induced-Charge Electroosmosis
title_fullStr Multifrequency Induced-Charge Electroosmosis
title_full_unstemmed Multifrequency Induced-Charge Electroosmosis
title_short Multifrequency Induced-Charge Electroosmosis
title_sort multifrequency induced charge electroosmosis
topic multifrequency induced-charge electroosmosis
simultaneous pumping and convective mixing
dual-Fourier-mode AC forcing
traveling-wave/standing-wave AC electroosmosis
microfluidics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/10/7/447
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AT jingnisong multifrequencyinducedchargeelectroosmosis
AT weiyuliu multifrequencyinducedchargeelectroosmosis
AT yetao multifrequencyinducedchargeelectroosmosis
AT yukunren multifrequencyinducedchargeelectroosmosis