Impact of traumatic brain injury on cognitive functions

In this systematic review, we summarize the current understanding and controversies on cognitive sequelae after traumatic brain injury (TBI) to understand the cognitive deficits such as memory, attention, executive functions, and unawareness of their deficits in TBI patients. This review presents th...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Padilla-Zambrano Huber Said, Amrita Ghosh, Ranabir Pal, Nataraja Poli, Luis Rafael Moscote-Salazar, Amit Agrawal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2018-01-01
Series:Archives of Mental Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.amhonline.org/article.asp?issn=2589-9171;year=2018;volume=19;issue=2;spage=97;epage=101;aulast=Said
_version_ 1828771912735522816
author Padilla-Zambrano Huber Said
Amrita Ghosh
Ranabir Pal
Nataraja Poli
Luis Rafael Moscote-Salazar
Amit Agrawal
author_facet Padilla-Zambrano Huber Said
Amrita Ghosh
Ranabir Pal
Nataraja Poli
Luis Rafael Moscote-Salazar
Amit Agrawal
author_sort Padilla-Zambrano Huber Said
collection DOAJ
description In this systematic review, we summarize the current understanding and controversies on cognitive sequelae after traumatic brain injury (TBI) to understand the cognitive deficits such as memory, attention, executive functions, and unawareness of their deficits in TBI patients. This review presents the cognitive sequel of patients with moderate-to-severe TBI by a comprehensive focused conglomeration of research publications by searching various resources. A search strategy with specific inclusion criteria was performed in PubMed, Cochrane, Web of Science, and the WHO Global Health Library. This review noted that TBI is related with increase of various neurological and non-neurological disorders including problems with attention, inability to concentrate, speech and language dysfunctions, learning and memory impairment, impaired reasoning, impaired planning and problem-solving. This review found that patients' cognitive deficits are common in victims of moderate to severe TBI often as the long-lasting sequalae. The present review suggests that there is a need for further research to develop unique rehabilitation methods that will help to enhance brain plasticity and process of recovery after TBI.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T14:34:10Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5d212acf13054b89ac34932258f5b667
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2589-9171
2589-918X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T14:34:10Z
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Archives of Mental Health
spelling doaj.art-5d212acf13054b89ac34932258f5b6672022-12-22T01:02:15ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsArchives of Mental Health2589-91712589-918X2018-01-011929710110.4103/AMH.AMH_14_18Impact of traumatic brain injury on cognitive functionsPadilla-Zambrano Huber SaidAmrita GhoshRanabir PalNataraja PoliLuis Rafael Moscote-SalazarAmit AgrawalIn this systematic review, we summarize the current understanding and controversies on cognitive sequelae after traumatic brain injury (TBI) to understand the cognitive deficits such as memory, attention, executive functions, and unawareness of their deficits in TBI patients. This review presents the cognitive sequel of patients with moderate-to-severe TBI by a comprehensive focused conglomeration of research publications by searching various resources. A search strategy with specific inclusion criteria was performed in PubMed, Cochrane, Web of Science, and the WHO Global Health Library. This review noted that TBI is related with increase of various neurological and non-neurological disorders including problems with attention, inability to concentrate, speech and language dysfunctions, learning and memory impairment, impaired reasoning, impaired planning and problem-solving. This review found that patients' cognitive deficits are common in victims of moderate to severe TBI often as the long-lasting sequalae. The present review suggests that there is a need for further research to develop unique rehabilitation methods that will help to enhance brain plasticity and process of recovery after TBI.http://www.amhonline.org/article.asp?issn=2589-9171;year=2018;volume=19;issue=2;spage=97;epage=101;aulast=Saidcognitive problemsrehabilitationtraumatic brain injury
spellingShingle Padilla-Zambrano Huber Said
Amrita Ghosh
Ranabir Pal
Nataraja Poli
Luis Rafael Moscote-Salazar
Amit Agrawal
Impact of traumatic brain injury on cognitive functions
Archives of Mental Health
cognitive problems
rehabilitation
traumatic brain injury
title Impact of traumatic brain injury on cognitive functions
title_full Impact of traumatic brain injury on cognitive functions
title_fullStr Impact of traumatic brain injury on cognitive functions
title_full_unstemmed Impact of traumatic brain injury on cognitive functions
title_short Impact of traumatic brain injury on cognitive functions
title_sort impact of traumatic brain injury on cognitive functions
topic cognitive problems
rehabilitation
traumatic brain injury
url http://www.amhonline.org/article.asp?issn=2589-9171;year=2018;volume=19;issue=2;spage=97;epage=101;aulast=Said
work_keys_str_mv AT padillazambranohubersaid impactoftraumaticbraininjuryoncognitivefunctions
AT amritaghosh impactoftraumaticbraininjuryoncognitivefunctions
AT ranabirpal impactoftraumaticbraininjuryoncognitivefunctions
AT natarajapoli impactoftraumaticbraininjuryoncognitivefunctions
AT luisrafaelmoscotesalazar impactoftraumaticbraininjuryoncognitivefunctions
AT amitagrawal impactoftraumaticbraininjuryoncognitivefunctions