EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF THE ORAL ANTICOAGULANTS IN THE MANAGEMENT OF VENOUS THROMBOEMBOLISM: INDIRECT COMPARISON

Objective. The aim was to perform an indirect comparisons of the effectiveness and safety of new oral anticoagulants (NOACs) in the management of venous thromboembolism (VTE).Material and methods. In the absence of a head-to-head comparisons, indirect comparison was done using the method proposed by...

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Main Authors: V. I. Petrov, O. V. Shatalova, V. S. Gorbatenko, D. V. Frolov, E. A. Ponomarev, A. S. Maslakov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: IRBIS LLC 2016-12-01
Series:Фармакоэкономика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.pharmacoeconomics.ru/jour/article/view/152
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author V. I. Petrov
O. V. Shatalova
V. S. Gorbatenko
D. V. Frolov
E. A. Ponomarev
A. S. Maslakov
author_facet V. I. Petrov
O. V. Shatalova
V. S. Gorbatenko
D. V. Frolov
E. A. Ponomarev
A. S. Maslakov
author_sort V. I. Petrov
collection DOAJ
description Objective. The aim was to perform an indirect comparisons of the effectiveness and safety of new oral anticoagulants (NOACs) in the management of venous thromboembolism (VTE).Material and methods. In the absence of a head-to-head comparisons, indirect comparison was done using the method proposed by Butcher et al.Results. The indirect comparison included 5 RCTs. Apixaban, rivaroxaban and dabigatran were equally effective in preventing recurrent symptomatic VTE, deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. Dabigatran increased major bleeding risk compared to apixaban RR=2.36; 95% CI 1.15-4.82 and the risk major or clinical relevant non-major (CRNM) bleedings RR=1.43; 95% CI 1.06-1.93. Dabigatran and apixaban were associated with the significant lower risk of major and CRNM bleeding compared with rivaroxaban RR=1.49; 95% CI 1.17-1.91 and RR=2.13; 95% CI 1.66-2.74.Conclusions. There were no statistically significant differences between apixaban, dabigatran and rivaroxaban in effectiveness. Apixaban treatment associated with the most favorable safety profile of the NOACs.
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spelling doaj.art-5d246c3116144661b1581fa64734c58e2023-03-13T07:48:15ZrusIRBIS LLCФармакоэкономика2070-49092070-49332016-12-01933710.17749/2070-4909.2016.9.3.003-007133EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF THE ORAL ANTICOAGULANTS IN THE MANAGEMENT OF VENOUS THROMBOEMBOLISM: INDIRECT COMPARISONV. I. Petrov0O. V. Shatalova1V. S. Gorbatenko2D. V. Frolov3E. A. Ponomarev4A. S. Maslakov5Volgograd State Medical University of the Ministry of Health Russian FederationVolgograd State Medical University of the Ministry of Health Russian FederationVolgograd State Medical University of the Ministry of Health Russian FederationVolgograd State Medical University of the Ministry of Health Russian FederationVolgograd State Medical University of the Ministry of Health Russian FederationVolgograd State Medical University of the Ministry of Health Russian FederationObjective. The aim was to perform an indirect comparisons of the effectiveness and safety of new oral anticoagulants (NOACs) in the management of venous thromboembolism (VTE).Material and methods. In the absence of a head-to-head comparisons, indirect comparison was done using the method proposed by Butcher et al.Results. The indirect comparison included 5 RCTs. Apixaban, rivaroxaban and dabigatran were equally effective in preventing recurrent symptomatic VTE, deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. Dabigatran increased major bleeding risk compared to apixaban RR=2.36; 95% CI 1.15-4.82 and the risk major or clinical relevant non-major (CRNM) bleedings RR=1.43; 95% CI 1.06-1.93. Dabigatran and apixaban were associated with the significant lower risk of major and CRNM bleeding compared with rivaroxaban RR=1.49; 95% CI 1.17-1.91 and RR=2.13; 95% CI 1.66-2.74.Conclusions. There were no statistically significant differences between apixaban, dabigatran and rivaroxaban in effectiveness. Apixaban treatment associated with the most favorable safety profile of the NOACs.https://www.pharmacoeconomics.ru/jour/article/view/152indirect comparisonnew oral anticoagulantsvenous thromboembolismrivaroxabanapixabandabigatran
spellingShingle V. I. Petrov
O. V. Shatalova
V. S. Gorbatenko
D. V. Frolov
E. A. Ponomarev
A. S. Maslakov
EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF THE ORAL ANTICOAGULANTS IN THE MANAGEMENT OF VENOUS THROMBOEMBOLISM: INDIRECT COMPARISON
Фармакоэкономика
indirect comparison
new oral anticoagulants
venous thromboembolism
rivaroxaban
apixaban
dabigatran
title EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF THE ORAL ANTICOAGULANTS IN THE MANAGEMENT OF VENOUS THROMBOEMBOLISM: INDIRECT COMPARISON
title_full EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF THE ORAL ANTICOAGULANTS IN THE MANAGEMENT OF VENOUS THROMBOEMBOLISM: INDIRECT COMPARISON
title_fullStr EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF THE ORAL ANTICOAGULANTS IN THE MANAGEMENT OF VENOUS THROMBOEMBOLISM: INDIRECT COMPARISON
title_full_unstemmed EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF THE ORAL ANTICOAGULANTS IN THE MANAGEMENT OF VENOUS THROMBOEMBOLISM: INDIRECT COMPARISON
title_short EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF THE ORAL ANTICOAGULANTS IN THE MANAGEMENT OF VENOUS THROMBOEMBOLISM: INDIRECT COMPARISON
title_sort efficacy and safety of the oral anticoagulants in the management of venous thromboembolism indirect comparison
topic indirect comparison
new oral anticoagulants
venous thromboembolism
rivaroxaban
apixaban
dabigatran
url https://www.pharmacoeconomics.ru/jour/article/view/152
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AT vsgorbatenko efficacyandsafetyoftheoralanticoagulantsinthemanagementofvenousthromboembolismindirectcomparison
AT dvfrolov efficacyandsafetyoftheoralanticoagulantsinthemanagementofvenousthromboembolismindirectcomparison
AT eaponomarev efficacyandsafetyoftheoralanticoagulantsinthemanagementofvenousthromboembolismindirectcomparison
AT asmaslakov efficacyandsafetyoftheoralanticoagulantsinthemanagementofvenousthromboembolismindirectcomparison