Senseless Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors Based on New Fuzzy Adaptive Sliding Mode Observer

Based on the problems of sliding mode observer (SMO), such as strong parameter dependency, large overshoot, and severe inherent sliding mode chattering, this paper studies fuzzy control in depth using a sigmoid (s) function with smooth and continuous characteristics instead of a discontinuous symbol...

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Main Authors: Guozhong Yao, Xianxiang Wang, Zhengjiang Wang, Yuhan Xiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/15/3266
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author Guozhong Yao
Xianxiang Wang
Zhengjiang Wang
Yuhan Xiao
author_facet Guozhong Yao
Xianxiang Wang
Zhengjiang Wang
Yuhan Xiao
author_sort Guozhong Yao
collection DOAJ
description Based on the problems of sliding mode observer (SMO), such as strong parameter dependency, large overshoot, and severe inherent sliding mode chattering, this paper studies fuzzy control in depth using a sigmoid (s) function with smooth and continuous characteristics instead of a discontinuous symbolic function to design a new type of fuzzy sliding mode observer. Firstly, the boundary layer thickness was introduced to enable the system to achieve adaptive sliding mode gain adjustment based on the system state. Then, based on PLL technology, PI adjustment was used to obtain rotor position information. Finally, in order to verify the effectiveness of the new method, a model was built for experimental verification, and the simulation waveforms of the traditional sliding mode observer and the new fuzzy sliding mode observer were compared. The results show that the new fuzzy sliding mode observer can more accurately estimate rotor position and speed information. Under the same operating conditions, the rotational speed estimation error is only 3 r/min, the rotor position error is reduced by 0.1 rad, the overshoot is smaller, and the chattering is significantly reduced.
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spelling doaj.art-5d25c82d7be74a719668f5823ff8b71c2023-11-18T22:48:43ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922023-07-011215326610.3390/electronics12153266Senseless Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors Based on New Fuzzy Adaptive Sliding Mode ObserverGuozhong Yao0Xianxiang Wang1Zhengjiang Wang2Yuhan Xiao3Faculty of Transportation Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650504, ChinaFaculty of Transportation Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650504, ChinaFaculty of Transportation Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650504, ChinaFaculty of Transportation Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650504, ChinaBased on the problems of sliding mode observer (SMO), such as strong parameter dependency, large overshoot, and severe inherent sliding mode chattering, this paper studies fuzzy control in depth using a sigmoid (s) function with smooth and continuous characteristics instead of a discontinuous symbolic function to design a new type of fuzzy sliding mode observer. Firstly, the boundary layer thickness was introduced to enable the system to achieve adaptive sliding mode gain adjustment based on the system state. Then, based on PLL technology, PI adjustment was used to obtain rotor position information. Finally, in order to verify the effectiveness of the new method, a model was built for experimental verification, and the simulation waveforms of the traditional sliding mode observer and the new fuzzy sliding mode observer were compared. The results show that the new fuzzy sliding mode observer can more accurately estimate rotor position and speed information. Under the same operating conditions, the rotational speed estimation error is only 3 r/min, the rotor position error is reduced by 0.1 rad, the overshoot is smaller, and the chattering is significantly reduced.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/15/3266sliding mode controlfuzzy controlPLLsynovial buffetingadaptive sliding mode gain
spellingShingle Guozhong Yao
Xianxiang Wang
Zhengjiang Wang
Yuhan Xiao
Senseless Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors Based on New Fuzzy Adaptive Sliding Mode Observer
Electronics
sliding mode control
fuzzy control
PLL
synovial buffeting
adaptive sliding mode gain
title Senseless Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors Based on New Fuzzy Adaptive Sliding Mode Observer
title_full Senseless Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors Based on New Fuzzy Adaptive Sliding Mode Observer
title_fullStr Senseless Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors Based on New Fuzzy Adaptive Sliding Mode Observer
title_full_unstemmed Senseless Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors Based on New Fuzzy Adaptive Sliding Mode Observer
title_short Senseless Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors Based on New Fuzzy Adaptive Sliding Mode Observer
title_sort senseless control of permanent magnet synchronous motors based on new fuzzy adaptive sliding mode observer
topic sliding mode control
fuzzy control
PLL
synovial buffeting
adaptive sliding mode gain
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/15/3266
work_keys_str_mv AT guozhongyao senselesscontrolofpermanentmagnetsynchronousmotorsbasedonnewfuzzyadaptiveslidingmodeobserver
AT xianxiangwang senselesscontrolofpermanentmagnetsynchronousmotorsbasedonnewfuzzyadaptiveslidingmodeobserver
AT zhengjiangwang senselesscontrolofpermanentmagnetsynchronousmotorsbasedonnewfuzzyadaptiveslidingmodeobserver
AT yuhanxiao senselesscontrolofpermanentmagnetsynchronousmotorsbasedonnewfuzzyadaptiveslidingmodeobserver