Uncovering Domains of Novice Language Teachers’ Professional Decision Making and Pedagogical Reasoning

Decision-making and pedagogical reasoning constitute the foundation of teacher professional practice. This qualitative study was conducted to explore novice Iranian EFL teachers’ professional decision-making and pedagogical reasoning in the three domains of (1) planning and preparation, (2) classroo...

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Main Authors: Zia Tajeddin, Mozhgan Soleimani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Allameh Tabataba'i University Press 2022-06-01
Series:Issues in Language Teaching
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ilt.atu.ac.ir/article_14150_49415afdf8b316aa144510f4b13e864c.pdf
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author Zia Tajeddin
Mozhgan Soleimani
author_facet Zia Tajeddin
Mozhgan Soleimani
author_sort Zia Tajeddin
collection DOAJ
description Decision-making and pedagogical reasoning constitute the foundation of teacher professional practice. This qualitative study was conducted to explore novice Iranian EFL teachers’ professional decision-making and pedagogical reasoning in the three domains of (1) planning and preparation, (2) classroom management, and (3) professional responsibilities during the three phases of pre-active, interactive, and post-active teaching. Data from two sources including scenarios and audio journals revealed five novice teachers’ decisions in each domain and their relevant reasoning. Decisions in the first domain were discovered to embody teachers’ choices about materials, teaching methods, and assessment. In the second domain, teachers’ decisions were focused on management, flexibility, and accountability. In the third domain, their decisions were aimed at professional interaction and professional development. Moreover, a new decision domain, ‘dispositions’, was discovered, which comprised novice teachers’ choice of ethical conduct, care, and accountability. This led to the introduction of a new phase of teaching, beyond-active, which greatly influenced all other decision domains and teaching phases. Additionally, novice teachers’ pedagogical reasoning was uncovered to stem from their knowledge, skills, and personality attributes. These findings suggest that knowledge about teachers’ decisions and underlying reasoning provides insights into the scope of their professional knowledge and practice.
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spelling doaj.art-5d2683640a1a433c9a54e959c6ef7db82023-12-23T10:47:44ZengAllameh Tabataba'i University PressIssues in Language Teaching2322-37152476-61942022-06-0111128131210.22054/ilt.2022.67081.68514150Uncovering Domains of Novice Language Teachers’ Professional Decision Making and Pedagogical ReasoningZia Tajeddin0Mozhgan Soleimani1Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, IranAllameh Tabataba'i University, Tehran, IranDecision-making and pedagogical reasoning constitute the foundation of teacher professional practice. This qualitative study was conducted to explore novice Iranian EFL teachers’ professional decision-making and pedagogical reasoning in the three domains of (1) planning and preparation, (2) classroom management, and (3) professional responsibilities during the three phases of pre-active, interactive, and post-active teaching. Data from two sources including scenarios and audio journals revealed five novice teachers’ decisions in each domain and their relevant reasoning. Decisions in the first domain were discovered to embody teachers’ choices about materials, teaching methods, and assessment. In the second domain, teachers’ decisions were focused on management, flexibility, and accountability. In the third domain, their decisions were aimed at professional interaction and professional development. Moreover, a new decision domain, ‘dispositions’, was discovered, which comprised novice teachers’ choice of ethical conduct, care, and accountability. This led to the introduction of a new phase of teaching, beyond-active, which greatly influenced all other decision domains and teaching phases. Additionally, novice teachers’ pedagogical reasoning was uncovered to stem from their knowledge, skills, and personality attributes. These findings suggest that knowledge about teachers’ decisions and underlying reasoning provides insights into the scope of their professional knowledge and practice.https://ilt.atu.ac.ir/article_14150_49415afdf8b316aa144510f4b13e864c.pdfteacher professional practicenovice teacherspedagogical reasoningdecision-making
spellingShingle Zia Tajeddin
Mozhgan Soleimani
Uncovering Domains of Novice Language Teachers’ Professional Decision Making and Pedagogical Reasoning
Issues in Language Teaching
teacher professional practice
novice teachers
pedagogical reasoning
decision-making
title Uncovering Domains of Novice Language Teachers’ Professional Decision Making and Pedagogical Reasoning
title_full Uncovering Domains of Novice Language Teachers’ Professional Decision Making and Pedagogical Reasoning
title_fullStr Uncovering Domains of Novice Language Teachers’ Professional Decision Making and Pedagogical Reasoning
title_full_unstemmed Uncovering Domains of Novice Language Teachers’ Professional Decision Making and Pedagogical Reasoning
title_short Uncovering Domains of Novice Language Teachers’ Professional Decision Making and Pedagogical Reasoning
title_sort uncovering domains of novice language teachers professional decision making and pedagogical reasoning
topic teacher professional practice
novice teachers
pedagogical reasoning
decision-making
url https://ilt.atu.ac.ir/article_14150_49415afdf8b316aa144510f4b13e864c.pdf
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