Integrated transcriptomic and proteomic analysis reveals potential targets for heart regeneration

Research on the regenerative capacity of the neonatal heart could open new avenues for the treatment of myocardial infarction (MI). However, the mechanism of cardiac regeneration remains unclear. In the present study, we constructed a mouse model of heart regeneration and then performed transcripto...

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Main Authors: Liu Liu, Tongtong Yang, Qiqi Jiang, Jiateng Sun, Lingfeng Gu, Sibo Wang, Yafei Li, Bingrui Chen, Di Zhao, Rui Sun, Qiming Wang, Hao Wang, Liansheng Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association of Basic Medical Sciences of Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina 2023-01-01
Series:Biomolecules & Biomedicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.bjbms.org/ojs/index.php/bjbms/article/view/7770
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author Liu Liu
Tongtong Yang
Qiqi Jiang
Jiateng Sun
Lingfeng Gu
Sibo Wang
Yafei Li
Bingrui Chen
Di Zhao
Rui Sun
Qiming Wang
Hao Wang
Liansheng Wang
author_facet Liu Liu
Tongtong Yang
Qiqi Jiang
Jiateng Sun
Lingfeng Gu
Sibo Wang
Yafei Li
Bingrui Chen
Di Zhao
Rui Sun
Qiming Wang
Hao Wang
Liansheng Wang
author_sort Liu Liu
collection DOAJ
description Research on the regenerative capacity of the neonatal heart could open new avenues for the treatment of myocardial infarction (MI). However, the mechanism of cardiac regeneration remains unclear. In the present study, we constructed a mouse model of heart regeneration and then performed transcriptomic and proteomic analyses on them. Gene Ontology (GO) enrichment analysis, Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway enrichment analysis, and Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA) of differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were conducted. Western blot (WB) and qPCR analyses were used to validate the hub genes expression. As a result, gene expression at the mRNA level and protein level is not the same. We identified 3186 DEGs and 42 differentially expressed proteins (DEPs). Through functional analysis of DEGs and DEPs, we speculate that biological processes such as ubiquitination, cell cycle, and oxygen metabolism are involved in heart regeneration. Integrated transcriptomic and proteomic analysis identified 19 hub genes and Ankrd1, Gpx3, and Trim72 were screened out as potential regulators of cardiac regeneration through further expression verification. In conclusion, we combined transcriptomic and proteomic analyses to characterize the molecular features during heart regeneration in neonatal mice. Finally, Ankrd1, Gpx3, and Trim72 were identified as potential targets for heart regeneration therapy.
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spelling doaj.art-5d295b871fe74713bc45a4842724fb272024-03-15T13:22:46ZengAssociation of Basic Medical Sciences of Federation of Bosnia and HerzegovinaBiomolecules & Biomedicine2831-08962831-090X2023-01-0123110.17305/bjbms.2022.7770Integrated transcriptomic and proteomic analysis reveals potential targets for heart regenerationLiu Liu0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3560-7585Tongtong Yang1Qiqi Jiang2Jiateng Sun3Lingfeng Gu4Sibo Wang5Yafei Li6Bingrui Chen7Di Zhao8Rui Sun9Qiming Wang10Hao Wang11https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1053-5303Liansheng Wang12https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8538-6560Department of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China Department of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China Department of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China Department of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China Department of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China Department of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China Department of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China Department of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China Department of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China Department of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China Department of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China Department of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China Department of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China Research on the regenerative capacity of the neonatal heart could open new avenues for the treatment of myocardial infarction (MI). However, the mechanism of cardiac regeneration remains unclear. In the present study, we constructed a mouse model of heart regeneration and then performed transcriptomic and proteomic analyses on them. Gene Ontology (GO) enrichment analysis, Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway enrichment analysis, and Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA) of differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were conducted. Western blot (WB) and qPCR analyses were used to validate the hub genes expression. As a result, gene expression at the mRNA level and protein level is not the same. We identified 3186 DEGs and 42 differentially expressed proteins (DEPs). Through functional analysis of DEGs and DEPs, we speculate that biological processes such as ubiquitination, cell cycle, and oxygen metabolism are involved in heart regeneration. Integrated transcriptomic and proteomic analysis identified 19 hub genes and Ankrd1, Gpx3, and Trim72 were screened out as potential regulators of cardiac regeneration through further expression verification. In conclusion, we combined transcriptomic and proteomic analyses to characterize the molecular features during heart regeneration in neonatal mice. Finally, Ankrd1, Gpx3, and Trim72 were identified as potential targets for heart regeneration therapy. https://www.bjbms.org/ojs/index.php/bjbms/article/view/7770Proteomictranscriptomicheart regenerationmyocardial infarction
spellingShingle Liu Liu
Tongtong Yang
Qiqi Jiang
Jiateng Sun
Lingfeng Gu
Sibo Wang
Yafei Li
Bingrui Chen
Di Zhao
Rui Sun
Qiming Wang
Hao Wang
Liansheng Wang
Integrated transcriptomic and proteomic analysis reveals potential targets for heart regeneration
Biomolecules & Biomedicine
Proteomic
transcriptomic
heart regeneration
myocardial infarction
title Integrated transcriptomic and proteomic analysis reveals potential targets for heart regeneration
title_full Integrated transcriptomic and proteomic analysis reveals potential targets for heart regeneration
title_fullStr Integrated transcriptomic and proteomic analysis reveals potential targets for heart regeneration
title_full_unstemmed Integrated transcriptomic and proteomic analysis reveals potential targets for heart regeneration
title_short Integrated transcriptomic and proteomic analysis reveals potential targets for heart regeneration
title_sort integrated transcriptomic and proteomic analysis reveals potential targets for heart regeneration
topic Proteomic
transcriptomic
heart regeneration
myocardial infarction
url https://www.bjbms.org/ojs/index.php/bjbms/article/view/7770
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AT tongtongyang integratedtranscriptomicandproteomicanalysisrevealspotentialtargetsforheartregeneration
AT qiqijiang integratedtranscriptomicandproteomicanalysisrevealspotentialtargetsforheartregeneration
AT jiatengsun integratedtranscriptomicandproteomicanalysisrevealspotentialtargetsforheartregeneration
AT lingfenggu integratedtranscriptomicandproteomicanalysisrevealspotentialtargetsforheartregeneration
AT sibowang integratedtranscriptomicandproteomicanalysisrevealspotentialtargetsforheartregeneration
AT yafeili integratedtranscriptomicandproteomicanalysisrevealspotentialtargetsforheartregeneration
AT bingruichen integratedtranscriptomicandproteomicanalysisrevealspotentialtargetsforheartregeneration
AT dizhao integratedtranscriptomicandproteomicanalysisrevealspotentialtargetsforheartregeneration
AT ruisun integratedtranscriptomicandproteomicanalysisrevealspotentialtargetsforheartregeneration
AT qimingwang integratedtranscriptomicandproteomicanalysisrevealspotentialtargetsforheartregeneration
AT haowang integratedtranscriptomicandproteomicanalysisrevealspotentialtargetsforheartregeneration
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