Wharton's jelly cells from sheep umbilical cord maintained with different culture media are permissive to in vitro infection by Small Ruminant Lentiviruses

ABSTRACT This study aimed to isolate cells from the Wharton's jelly of umbilical cord (WJUC) of sheep collected during natural parturition using different culture media, in addition to reporting for the first time the permissiveness of these cells to in vitro infection by small ruminant lentivi...

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Main Authors: R.P. Dias, R.R. Pinheiro, A. Andrioli, A.C. Farias, A.L.M. Sousa, D.A.A. Azevedo, J.F. Araújo, T.D.F. Aguiar, M.F.S. Teixeira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Series:Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352016000501292&lng=en&tlng=en
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author R.P. Dias
R.R. Pinheiro
A. Andrioli
A.C. Farias
A.L.M. Sousa
D.A.A. Azevedo
J.F. Araújo
T.D.F. Aguiar
M.F.S. Teixeira
author_facet R.P. Dias
R.R. Pinheiro
A. Andrioli
A.C. Farias
A.L.M. Sousa
D.A.A. Azevedo
J.F. Araújo
T.D.F. Aguiar
M.F.S. Teixeira
author_sort R.P. Dias
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT This study aimed to isolate cells from the Wharton's jelly of umbilical cord (WJUC) of sheep collected during natural parturition using different culture media, in addition to reporting for the first time the permissiveness of these cells to in vitro infection by small ruminant lentiviruses. Ten umbilical cords were collected from healthy sheep. Each cord explants were grown in different media consisting of MEM, low glucose DMEM, M199, and RPMI-1640. The permissiveness of infection of sheep cells from WJUC was tested with CAEV-Cork and MVV-K1514 strains, inoculating 0.1 MOI of each viral strain. Four supernatants from each strain were obtained from WJUC sheep cell cultures infected in different media. The results demonstrated the presence of cytopathic effect after the in vitro infection by CAEV-Cork and MVV-K1514 with all of the tested culture media. Nested-PCR detected proviral DNA in all supernatants. Supernatants containing CAEV-Cork viruses had TCID50/ml titres of 105.5 in MEM, 104.0 in low glucose DMEM, 105.0 in M199, and 105.7 in RPMI-1640. Supernatants containing the MVV-K1514 virus had TCID50/ml titres of 104.3 in MEM, 103.5 in low-glucose DMEM, 104.7 in M199, and 103.5 in RPMI-1640. Sheep cells from WJUC are permissive to in vitro infection by small ruminant lentivirus.
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spelling doaj.art-5d297e65deda4dfba3d03735f487884a2022-12-21T17:33:23ZengUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisArquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia1678-41626851292130010.1590/1678-4162-9008S0102-09352016000501292Wharton's jelly cells from sheep umbilical cord maintained with different culture media are permissive to in vitro infection by Small Ruminant LentivirusesR.P. DiasR.R. PinheiroA. AndrioliA.C. FariasA.L.M. SousaD.A.A. AzevedoJ.F. AraújoT.D.F. AguiarM.F.S. TeixeiraABSTRACT This study aimed to isolate cells from the Wharton's jelly of umbilical cord (WJUC) of sheep collected during natural parturition using different culture media, in addition to reporting for the first time the permissiveness of these cells to in vitro infection by small ruminant lentiviruses. Ten umbilical cords were collected from healthy sheep. Each cord explants were grown in different media consisting of MEM, low glucose DMEM, M199, and RPMI-1640. The permissiveness of infection of sheep cells from WJUC was tested with CAEV-Cork and MVV-K1514 strains, inoculating 0.1 MOI of each viral strain. Four supernatants from each strain were obtained from WJUC sheep cell cultures infected in different media. The results demonstrated the presence of cytopathic effect after the in vitro infection by CAEV-Cork and MVV-K1514 with all of the tested culture media. Nested-PCR detected proviral DNA in all supernatants. Supernatants containing CAEV-Cork viruses had TCID50/ml titres of 105.5 in MEM, 104.0 in low glucose DMEM, 105.0 in M199, and 105.7 in RPMI-1640. Supernatants containing the MVV-K1514 virus had TCID50/ml titres of 104.3 in MEM, 103.5 in low-glucose DMEM, 104.7 in M199, and 103.5 in RPMI-1640. Sheep cells from WJUC are permissive to in vitro infection by small ruminant lentivirus.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352016000501292&lng=en&tlng=enCAEV-CorkMVV-K1514permissivenessin vitro infection
spellingShingle R.P. Dias
R.R. Pinheiro
A. Andrioli
A.C. Farias
A.L.M. Sousa
D.A.A. Azevedo
J.F. Araújo
T.D.F. Aguiar
M.F.S. Teixeira
Wharton's jelly cells from sheep umbilical cord maintained with different culture media are permissive to in vitro infection by Small Ruminant Lentiviruses
Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia
CAEV-Cork
MVV-K1514
permissiveness
in vitro infection
title Wharton's jelly cells from sheep umbilical cord maintained with different culture media are permissive to in vitro infection by Small Ruminant Lentiviruses
title_full Wharton's jelly cells from sheep umbilical cord maintained with different culture media are permissive to in vitro infection by Small Ruminant Lentiviruses
title_fullStr Wharton's jelly cells from sheep umbilical cord maintained with different culture media are permissive to in vitro infection by Small Ruminant Lentiviruses
title_full_unstemmed Wharton's jelly cells from sheep umbilical cord maintained with different culture media are permissive to in vitro infection by Small Ruminant Lentiviruses
title_short Wharton's jelly cells from sheep umbilical cord maintained with different culture media are permissive to in vitro infection by Small Ruminant Lentiviruses
title_sort wharton s jelly cells from sheep umbilical cord maintained with different culture media are permissive to in vitro infection by small ruminant lentiviruses
topic CAEV-Cork
MVV-K1514
permissiveness
in vitro infection
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352016000501292&lng=en&tlng=en
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