The Processing of Pitch and Scale: An ERP Study of Musicians Trained Outside of the Western Musical System

The current study extends the efforts of Bischoff Renninger, Granot and Donchin (2003) to non-Western musical systems and focuses specifically on Event-Related Potential (ERP) responses to scalar deviations within the Javanese pélog scale by groups of musicians trained within the Western and Javanes...

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Main Authors: Laura Bischoff Renninger, Michael P. Wilson, Emanuel Donchin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Ohio State University Libraries 2006-10-01
Series:Empirical Musicology Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://kb.osu.edu/dspace/handle/1811/24117
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author Laura Bischoff Renninger
Michael P. Wilson
Emanuel Donchin
author_facet Laura Bischoff Renninger
Michael P. Wilson
Emanuel Donchin
author_sort Laura Bischoff Renninger
collection DOAJ
description The current study extends the efforts of Bischoff Renninger, Granot and Donchin (2003) to non-Western musical systems and focuses specifically on Event-Related Potential (ERP) responses to scalar deviations within the Javanese pélog scale by groups of musicians trained within the Western and Javanese systems. The principal aim is to ascertain whether results found in previous experiments may be obtained cross-culturally. Participants include five subjects trained in the Western system only (control group) and five subjects trained in both the Western and Javanese systems (experimental group). Tasks include identifying scalar deviations within the Western diatonic scale, identifying scalar deviations within the Javanese pèlog scale, and identifying target letters in a visual control task. ERP and overt behavioral responses are recorded. Results show significant differences between group responses to diatonic and Javanese scale conditions. Interesting results also arise in terms of how tones and intervals in the different scales are conceptualized by subjects in both groups. Control subjects especially tend to assimilate pélog scale intervals to intervals in the Western equal-tempered scale.
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spelling doaj.art-5d2eb2f5d7d44dabb28b31653582008e2022-12-22T01:47:21ZengThe Ohio State University LibrariesEmpirical Musicology Review1559-57492006-10-011418519710.18061/1811/24117The Processing of Pitch and Scale: An ERP Study of Musicians Trained Outside of the Western Musical SystemLaura Bischoff RenningerMichael P. WilsonEmanuel DonchinThe current study extends the efforts of Bischoff Renninger, Granot and Donchin (2003) to non-Western musical systems and focuses specifically on Event-Related Potential (ERP) responses to scalar deviations within the Javanese pélog scale by groups of musicians trained within the Western and Javanese systems. The principal aim is to ascertain whether results found in previous experiments may be obtained cross-culturally. Participants include five subjects trained in the Western system only (control group) and five subjects trained in both the Western and Javanese systems (experimental group). Tasks include identifying scalar deviations within the Western diatonic scale, identifying scalar deviations within the Javanese pèlog scale, and identifying target letters in a visual control task. ERP and overt behavioral responses are recorded. Results show significant differences between group responses to diatonic and Javanese scale conditions. Interesting results also arise in terms of how tones and intervals in the different scales are conceptualized by subjects in both groups. Control subjects especially tend to assimilate pélog scale intervals to intervals in the Western equal-tempered scale.https://kb.osu.edu/dspace/handle/1811/24117musicscaleERPevent-related potentialtuningintervalenculturation
spellingShingle Laura Bischoff Renninger
Michael P. Wilson
Emanuel Donchin
The Processing of Pitch and Scale: An ERP Study of Musicians Trained Outside of the Western Musical System
Empirical Musicology Review
music
scale
ERP
event-related potential
tuning
interval
enculturation
title The Processing of Pitch and Scale: An ERP Study of Musicians Trained Outside of the Western Musical System
title_full The Processing of Pitch and Scale: An ERP Study of Musicians Trained Outside of the Western Musical System
title_fullStr The Processing of Pitch and Scale: An ERP Study of Musicians Trained Outside of the Western Musical System
title_full_unstemmed The Processing of Pitch and Scale: An ERP Study of Musicians Trained Outside of the Western Musical System
title_short The Processing of Pitch and Scale: An ERP Study of Musicians Trained Outside of the Western Musical System
title_sort processing of pitch and scale an erp study of musicians trained outside of the western musical system
topic music
scale
ERP
event-related potential
tuning
interval
enculturation
url https://kb.osu.edu/dspace/handle/1811/24117
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