Prevalence and antibiotic susceptibility of Aeromonas hydrophila isolated from freshwater fishes
Aeromonas hydrophila is an opportunistic microorganism. It is a secondary biological agent that contributes to the occurrence of fish diseases and its deterioration. This research was undertaken to determine the prevalence of A. hydrophila in some freshwater fishes collected from three different fis...
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BdFISH
2016-12-01
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Series: | Journal of Fisheries |
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Online Access: | http://journal.bdfish.org/index.php/fisheries/article/view/177 |
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author | Halima Sarder Tahsin Khan Mihir Lal Saha Nusrat Jahan Punom Shankar Chandra Mandal Mohammad Shamsur Rahman |
author_facet | Halima Sarder Tahsin Khan Mihir Lal Saha Nusrat Jahan Punom Shankar Chandra Mandal Mohammad Shamsur Rahman |
author_sort | Halima Sarder |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Aeromonas hydrophila is an opportunistic microorganism. It is a secondary biological agent that contributes to the occurrence of fish diseases and its deterioration. This research was undertaken to determine the prevalence of A. hydrophila in some freshwater fishes collected from three different fish markets of Dhaka City and to test their antibiotic susceptibility. Total bacterial count and total aeromonas on different aeromonas selective media were enumerated using serial dilution technique. Bacterial isolates were characterized to identify A. hydrophila using biochemical tests and with comparison to reference strain (ATCC 7966). The lowest Aeromonas count was detected to be 2.83±0.40×102 cfu/g in Anabas testudineus and the highest was 1.03±0.153×103 cfu/g in Oreochromis mossambicus. On market basis highest aeromonas count was found in Anando Bazar (8.10±1.09×102 cfu/g) and lowest in Hatirpool Bazar (5.63±0.90×102 cfu/g) with no significant difference. Maximum susceptibility to amikacin and gentamicin was observed whereas all of the isolates were found resistant to a commonly used antibiotic amoxycillin. The obtained results point that antimicrobial susceptibility was more or less similar regardless of the origin of the samples collected. All the fishes investigated in this study contained A. hydrophila in their different organs. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5d3af27a72d8456aad7897c907366a28 |
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issn | 2311-729X 2311-3111 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T19:05:29Z |
publishDate | 2016-12-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-5d3af27a72d8456aad7897c907366a282022-12-21T18:53:22ZengBdFISHJournal of Fisheries2311-729X2311-31112016-12-014341141910.17017/jfish.v4i3.2016.177Prevalence and antibiotic susceptibility of Aeromonas hydrophila isolated from freshwater fishesHalima Sarder0Tahsin Khan1Mihir Lal Saha2Nusrat Jahan Punom3Shankar Chandra Mandal4Mohammad Shamsur Rahman5Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Dhaka, BangladeshDepartment of Botany, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Dhaka, BangladeshDepartment of Botany, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Dhaka, BangladeshDepartment of Fisheries, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Dhaka, BangladeshDepartment of Fisheries, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Dhaka, BangladeshDepartment of Fisheries, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Dhaka, BangladeshAeromonas hydrophila is an opportunistic microorganism. It is a secondary biological agent that contributes to the occurrence of fish diseases and its deterioration. This research was undertaken to determine the prevalence of A. hydrophila in some freshwater fishes collected from three different fish markets of Dhaka City and to test their antibiotic susceptibility. Total bacterial count and total aeromonas on different aeromonas selective media were enumerated using serial dilution technique. Bacterial isolates were characterized to identify A. hydrophila using biochemical tests and with comparison to reference strain (ATCC 7966). The lowest Aeromonas count was detected to be 2.83±0.40×102 cfu/g in Anabas testudineus and the highest was 1.03±0.153×103 cfu/g in Oreochromis mossambicus. On market basis highest aeromonas count was found in Anando Bazar (8.10±1.09×102 cfu/g) and lowest in Hatirpool Bazar (5.63±0.90×102 cfu/g) with no significant difference. Maximum susceptibility to amikacin and gentamicin was observed whereas all of the isolates were found resistant to a commonly used antibiotic amoxycillin. The obtained results point that antimicrobial susceptibility was more or less similar regardless of the origin of the samples collected. All the fishes investigated in this study contained A. hydrophila in their different organs.http://journal.bdfish.org/index.php/fisheries/article/view/177Aeromonas hydrophilatotal aeromonas countbiochemical testsantibiotic susceptibilitymotile aeromonas septicemia |
spellingShingle | Halima Sarder Tahsin Khan Mihir Lal Saha Nusrat Jahan Punom Shankar Chandra Mandal Mohammad Shamsur Rahman Prevalence and antibiotic susceptibility of Aeromonas hydrophila isolated from freshwater fishes Journal of Fisheries Aeromonas hydrophila total aeromonas count biochemical tests antibiotic susceptibility motile aeromonas septicemia |
title | Prevalence and antibiotic susceptibility of Aeromonas hydrophila isolated from freshwater fishes |
title_full | Prevalence and antibiotic susceptibility of Aeromonas hydrophila isolated from freshwater fishes |
title_fullStr | Prevalence and antibiotic susceptibility of Aeromonas hydrophila isolated from freshwater fishes |
title_full_unstemmed | Prevalence and antibiotic susceptibility of Aeromonas hydrophila isolated from freshwater fishes |
title_short | Prevalence and antibiotic susceptibility of Aeromonas hydrophila isolated from freshwater fishes |
title_sort | prevalence and antibiotic susceptibility of aeromonas hydrophila isolated from freshwater fishes |
topic | Aeromonas hydrophila total aeromonas count biochemical tests antibiotic susceptibility motile aeromonas septicemia |
url | http://journal.bdfish.org/index.php/fisheries/article/view/177 |
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