Investigation of the Formability of AA6010 in an Integrated Forming and Hardening Process Aiming to Reduce the Energy Consumption in High Volume Production of Automotive Components

Hot deformation and in-die quenching of aluminum components for the automotive industry is a cost and energy efficient technique that has been developed and thoroughly evaluated in recent years. The performance of this process is considered higher when compared to traditional cold metal forming due...

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Main Authors: Benedikte Myrold, Ola Jensrud, Jon Holmestad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/11/1877
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author Benedikte Myrold
Ola Jensrud
Jon Holmestad
author_facet Benedikte Myrold
Ola Jensrud
Jon Holmestad
author_sort Benedikte Myrold
collection DOAJ
description Hot deformation and in-die quenching of aluminum components for the automotive industry is a cost and energy efficient technique that has been developed and thoroughly evaluated in recent years. The performance of this process is considered higher when compared to traditional cold metal forming due to shorter process times, low-cost machinery, and a high level of structural integrity in fabricated parts. The work presented in this paper provides several approaches for the formability of age hardenable 6xxx alloy sheets when forming at different temperatures. Warm tensile testing and formability cup testing were carried out to investigate the alloy formability at different temperatures. The results indicate that the formability of candidate alloys is not significantly affected by deformation temperatures or conditions, which provides great freedom when designing an automated production process with high productivity and minimal environmental impact. The candidate alloy can be deep drawn without severe thinning at the whole temperature range, from room temperature (RT) to solutionizing temperature.
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spelling doaj.art-5d3c3615cefe472a89047af02ac0c5472023-11-24T14:55:56ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012023-11-011311187710.3390/met13111877Investigation of the Formability of AA6010 in an Integrated Forming and Hardening Process Aiming to Reduce the Energy Consumption in High Volume Production of Automotive ComponentsBenedikte Myrold0Ola Jensrud1Jon Holmestad2SINTEF Manufacturing AS, Raufoss Industrial Park Building 100, Fabrikkvegen 11, 2830 Raufoss, NorwaySINTEF Manufacturing AS, Raufoss Industrial Park Building 100, Fabrikkvegen 11, 2830 Raufoss, NorwaySINTEF Manufacturing AS, Raufoss Industrial Park Building 100, Fabrikkvegen 11, 2830 Raufoss, NorwayHot deformation and in-die quenching of aluminum components for the automotive industry is a cost and energy efficient technique that has been developed and thoroughly evaluated in recent years. The performance of this process is considered higher when compared to traditional cold metal forming due to shorter process times, low-cost machinery, and a high level of structural integrity in fabricated parts. The work presented in this paper provides several approaches for the formability of age hardenable 6xxx alloy sheets when forming at different temperatures. Warm tensile testing and formability cup testing were carried out to investigate the alloy formability at different temperatures. The results indicate that the formability of candidate alloys is not significantly affected by deformation temperatures or conditions, which provides great freedom when designing an automated production process with high productivity and minimal environmental impact. The candidate alloy can be deep drawn without severe thinning at the whole temperature range, from room temperature (RT) to solutionizing temperature.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/11/1877age hardenable aluminum alloyshot formingin-die quenchingformabilityautomotive componentssheet forming
spellingShingle Benedikte Myrold
Ola Jensrud
Jon Holmestad
Investigation of the Formability of AA6010 in an Integrated Forming and Hardening Process Aiming to Reduce the Energy Consumption in High Volume Production of Automotive Components
Metals
age hardenable aluminum alloys
hot forming
in-die quenching
formability
automotive components
sheet forming
title Investigation of the Formability of AA6010 in an Integrated Forming and Hardening Process Aiming to Reduce the Energy Consumption in High Volume Production of Automotive Components
title_full Investigation of the Formability of AA6010 in an Integrated Forming and Hardening Process Aiming to Reduce the Energy Consumption in High Volume Production of Automotive Components
title_fullStr Investigation of the Formability of AA6010 in an Integrated Forming and Hardening Process Aiming to Reduce the Energy Consumption in High Volume Production of Automotive Components
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of the Formability of AA6010 in an Integrated Forming and Hardening Process Aiming to Reduce the Energy Consumption in High Volume Production of Automotive Components
title_short Investigation of the Formability of AA6010 in an Integrated Forming and Hardening Process Aiming to Reduce the Energy Consumption in High Volume Production of Automotive Components
title_sort investigation of the formability of aa6010 in an integrated forming and hardening process aiming to reduce the energy consumption in high volume production of automotive components
topic age hardenable aluminum alloys
hot forming
in-die quenching
formability
automotive components
sheet forming
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/11/1877
work_keys_str_mv AT benediktemyrold investigationoftheformabilityofaa6010inanintegratedformingandhardeningprocessaimingtoreducetheenergyconsumptioninhighvolumeproductionofautomotivecomponents
AT olajensrud investigationoftheformabilityofaa6010inanintegratedformingandhardeningprocessaimingtoreducetheenergyconsumptioninhighvolumeproductionofautomotivecomponents
AT jonholmestad investigationoftheformabilityofaa6010inanintegratedformingandhardeningprocessaimingtoreducetheenergyconsumptioninhighvolumeproductionofautomotivecomponents