Current status of endovascular treatment for older adults with acute large vessel occlusion stroke in China: subgroup analysis of ANGEL act registry

BackgroundAlthough endovascular treatment (EVT) has become the standard treatment for acute large vessel occlusion (LVO), its safety and efficacy in older adults have not been fully determined. The present study aimed to compare the safety and efficacy of EVT for acute LVO between younger (<8...

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Main Authors: Bin Han, Dapeng Sun, Raynald, Baixue Jia, Xu Tong, Anxin Wang, Dapeng Mo, Feng Gao, Ning Ma, Zhongrong Miao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2023.1114556/full
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author Bin Han
Dapeng Sun
Dapeng Sun
Raynald
Baixue Jia
Xu Tong
Anxin Wang
Dapeng Mo
Feng Gao
Ning Ma
Zhongrong Miao
author_facet Bin Han
Dapeng Sun
Dapeng Sun
Raynald
Baixue Jia
Xu Tong
Anxin Wang
Dapeng Mo
Feng Gao
Ning Ma
Zhongrong Miao
author_sort Bin Han
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundAlthough endovascular treatment (EVT) has become the standard treatment for acute large vessel occlusion (LVO), its safety and efficacy in older adults have not been fully determined. The present study aimed to compare the safety and efficacy of EVT for acute LVO between younger (<80 years old) and older adults (≥80 years old) in the Chinese population.MethodsThe subjects were selected from the ANGEL-ACT registry (endovascular treatment key technique and emergency workflow improvement of acute ischemic stroke). The 90-day modified Rankin score (mRS), successful recanalization, procedure duration, number of passes, intracranial hemorrhage (ICH), and mortality within 90 days were compared after adjusting for confounders.ResultsA total of 1,691 patients, 1,543 classified as young and 148 classified as older, were included. We observed that young and older adults had a similar 90-day mRS distribution, successful recanalization, procedure duration, number of passes, ICH, and mortality within 90 days (all p > 0.05). The rate of 90-day mRS 0–3 was found to be higher in young patients than in older adults (39.9% vs. 56.5%, odds ratio = 0.64, 95% confidence interval = 0.44–0.94, p = 0.022).ConclusionWe found that patients less than or greater than 80 years of age share similar clinical outcomes, without increasing the risk of ICH and mortality.
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spelling doaj.art-5d3f446293e44213b8faabef50ab4db22023-04-18T05:24:53ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neurology1664-22952023-04-011410.3389/fneur.2023.11145561114556Current status of endovascular treatment for older adults with acute large vessel occlusion stroke in China: subgroup analysis of ANGEL act registryBin Han0Dapeng Sun1Dapeng Sun2 Raynald3Baixue Jia4Xu Tong5Anxin Wang6Dapeng Mo7Feng Gao8Ning Ma9Zhongrong Miao10Shanxi Key Laboratory of Brain Disease Control, Department of Neurology, Shanxi Provincial People’s Hospital, Taiyuan, ChinaDepartment of Interventional Neuroradiology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Interventional Neuroradiology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Interventional Neuroradiology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Interventional Neuroradiology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaChina National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Interventional Neuroradiology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Interventional Neuroradiology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Interventional Neuroradiology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Interventional Neuroradiology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaBackgroundAlthough endovascular treatment (EVT) has become the standard treatment for acute large vessel occlusion (LVO), its safety and efficacy in older adults have not been fully determined. The present study aimed to compare the safety and efficacy of EVT for acute LVO between younger (<80 years old) and older adults (≥80 years old) in the Chinese population.MethodsThe subjects were selected from the ANGEL-ACT registry (endovascular treatment key technique and emergency workflow improvement of acute ischemic stroke). The 90-day modified Rankin score (mRS), successful recanalization, procedure duration, number of passes, intracranial hemorrhage (ICH), and mortality within 90 days were compared after adjusting for confounders.ResultsA total of 1,691 patients, 1,543 classified as young and 148 classified as older, were included. We observed that young and older adults had a similar 90-day mRS distribution, successful recanalization, procedure duration, number of passes, ICH, and mortality within 90 days (all p > 0.05). The rate of 90-day mRS 0–3 was found to be higher in young patients than in older adults (39.9% vs. 56.5%, odds ratio = 0.64, 95% confidence interval = 0.44–0.94, p = 0.022).ConclusionWe found that patients less than or greater than 80 years of age share similar clinical outcomes, without increasing the risk of ICH and mortality.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2023.1114556/fullendovascular treatmentlarge vessel occlusionolder adultssafety and efficacyclinical outcome
spellingShingle Bin Han
Dapeng Sun
Dapeng Sun
Raynald
Baixue Jia
Xu Tong
Anxin Wang
Dapeng Mo
Feng Gao
Ning Ma
Zhongrong Miao
Current status of endovascular treatment for older adults with acute large vessel occlusion stroke in China: subgroup analysis of ANGEL act registry
Frontiers in Neurology
endovascular treatment
large vessel occlusion
older adults
safety and efficacy
clinical outcome
title Current status of endovascular treatment for older adults with acute large vessel occlusion stroke in China: subgroup analysis of ANGEL act registry
title_full Current status of endovascular treatment for older adults with acute large vessel occlusion stroke in China: subgroup analysis of ANGEL act registry
title_fullStr Current status of endovascular treatment for older adults with acute large vessel occlusion stroke in China: subgroup analysis of ANGEL act registry
title_full_unstemmed Current status of endovascular treatment for older adults with acute large vessel occlusion stroke in China: subgroup analysis of ANGEL act registry
title_short Current status of endovascular treatment for older adults with acute large vessel occlusion stroke in China: subgroup analysis of ANGEL act registry
title_sort current status of endovascular treatment for older adults with acute large vessel occlusion stroke in china subgroup analysis of angel act registry
topic endovascular treatment
large vessel occlusion
older adults
safety and efficacy
clinical outcome
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2023.1114556/full
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