Effects of Water Stress and Pod Position on the Seed Quality of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) Cultivars

<div>A field experiment was carried out in 2008 to evaluate the effects of different irrigation treatments (I1, I2 and I3: irrigation after 70, 120 and 170 mm evaporation from class A pan, respectively), and pod positions (upper, lower and middle parts of canopy) on the seed quality of fou...

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Main Authors: Kazem GHASSEMI-GOLEZANI, Tahereh MOUSABEYGI, Yaeghoob RAEY, Saeid AHARIZAD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AcademicPres 2010-06-01
Series:Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca
Online Access:http://www.notulaebotanicae.ro/index.php/nbha/article/view/3481
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author Kazem GHASSEMI-GOLEZANI
Tahereh MOUSABEYGI
Yaeghoob RAEY
Saeid AHARIZAD
author_facet Kazem GHASSEMI-GOLEZANI
Tahereh MOUSABEYGI
Yaeghoob RAEY
Saeid AHARIZAD
author_sort Kazem GHASSEMI-GOLEZANI
collection DOAJ
description <div>A field experiment was carried out in 2008 to evaluate the effects of different irrigation treatments (I1, I2 and I3: irrigation after 70, 120 and 170 mm evaporation from class A pan, respectively), and pod positions (upper, lower and middle parts of canopy) on the seed quality of four chickpea cultivars (Jam, Hashem, Arman and ILC from Kabuli type). Seed quality as determined by electrical conductivity of seed leachates, germination percentage, germination rate and seedling dry weight were not significantly affected by water stress, but mean seed weight decreased with increasing irrigation intervals. The largest seeds with the highest quality were obtained from the lower parts of canopy. No significant interaction of irrigation versus seed position indicated that seeds of lower position had high quality under both adequate and limited irrigations. ILC had larger and more vigorous seeds compared to other cultivars. Mean seed weight, germination percentage, germination rate and seedling dry weight had positive and significant correlation with each other. It was concluded that sorting chickpea seeds for large and uniform size after harvest could be a practical way of improving seed lot quality.</div>
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spelling doaj.art-5d3fe60a42c94810ade5e6f90734b50f2022-12-21T19:15:02ZengAcademicPresNotulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca0255-965X1842-43092010-06-0138111411810.15835/nbha38134814853Effects of Water Stress and Pod Position on the Seed Quality of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) CultivarsKazem GHASSEMI-GOLEZANI0Tahereh MOUSABEYGI1Yaeghoob RAEY2Saeid AHARIZAD3University of Tabriz, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, TabrizUniversity of Tabriz, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, TabrizUniversity of Tabriz, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, TabrizUniversity of Tabriz, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, Tabriz<div>A field experiment was carried out in 2008 to evaluate the effects of different irrigation treatments (I1, I2 and I3: irrigation after 70, 120 and 170 mm evaporation from class A pan, respectively), and pod positions (upper, lower and middle parts of canopy) on the seed quality of four chickpea cultivars (Jam, Hashem, Arman and ILC from Kabuli type). Seed quality as determined by electrical conductivity of seed leachates, germination percentage, germination rate and seedling dry weight were not significantly affected by water stress, but mean seed weight decreased with increasing irrigation intervals. The largest seeds with the highest quality were obtained from the lower parts of canopy. No significant interaction of irrigation versus seed position indicated that seeds of lower position had high quality under both adequate and limited irrigations. ILC had larger and more vigorous seeds compared to other cultivars. Mean seed weight, germination percentage, germination rate and seedling dry weight had positive and significant correlation with each other. It was concluded that sorting chickpea seeds for large and uniform size after harvest could be a practical way of improving seed lot quality.</div>http://www.notulaebotanicae.ro/index.php/nbha/article/view/3481
spellingShingle Kazem GHASSEMI-GOLEZANI
Tahereh MOUSABEYGI
Yaeghoob RAEY
Saeid AHARIZAD
Effects of Water Stress and Pod Position on the Seed Quality of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) Cultivars
Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca
title Effects of Water Stress and Pod Position on the Seed Quality of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) Cultivars
title_full Effects of Water Stress and Pod Position on the Seed Quality of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) Cultivars
title_fullStr Effects of Water Stress and Pod Position on the Seed Quality of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) Cultivars
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Water Stress and Pod Position on the Seed Quality of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) Cultivars
title_short Effects of Water Stress and Pod Position on the Seed Quality of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) Cultivars
title_sort effects of water stress and pod position on the seed quality of chickpea cicer arietinum l cultivars
url http://www.notulaebotanicae.ro/index.php/nbha/article/view/3481
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