GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF LF221 ACIDOCINS

Acidocin LF221 A and B are at least two different bacteriocins produced by Lactobacillus acidophilus LF221. In previous research work the N-terminal amino acid (AA) sequence was determined from the purified peptides and probes for both acidocins were prepared as well. Southern hybridization was use...

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Main Authors: Andreja ČANŽEK MAJHENIČ, Irena ROGELJ
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) 1998-12-01
Series:Acta Agriculturae Slovenica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/17080
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author Andreja ČANŽEK MAJHENIČ
Irena ROGELJ
author_facet Andreja ČANŽEK MAJHENIČ
Irena ROGELJ
author_sort Andreja ČANŽEK MAJHENIČ
collection DOAJ
description Acidocin LF221 A and B are at least two different bacteriocins produced by Lactobacillus acidophilus LF221. In previous research work the N-terminal amino acid (AA) sequence was determined from the purified peptides and probes for both acidocins were prepared as well. Southern hybridization was used to locate structural genes for acidocin LF221 A and B on the genome. Using as a template digested chromosomal DNA of either LF221 or its bac- derivative, identical results were obtained. A possible explanation for this is that bac- mutant still contains the structural genes for both acidocins. When acidocin LF221 A or B were compared to other known bacteriocins, they showed some homology to ThmB peptide of thermophilin 13 or LafX peptide of lactacin F. We assume that LF221 acidocins are novel representatives of the class II bacteriocins.
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spelling doaj.art-5d404b8d65e144e28b31b927792763fe2023-12-14T22:16:25ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Acta Agriculturae Slovenica1854-19411998-12-01721GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF LF221 ACIDOCINSAndreja ČANŽEK MAJHENIČ0Irena ROGELJ1Univ. of Ljubljana, Biotechnical Fac., Zootechnical Dept., Groblje 3, SI-1230 DomžaleUniv. of Ljubljana, Biotechnical Fac., Zootechnical Dept., Groblje 3, SI-1230 Domžale Acidocin LF221 A and B are at least two different bacteriocins produced by Lactobacillus acidophilus LF221. In previous research work the N-terminal amino acid (AA) sequence was determined from the purified peptides and probes for both acidocins were prepared as well. Southern hybridization was used to locate structural genes for acidocin LF221 A and B on the genome. Using as a template digested chromosomal DNA of either LF221 or its bac- derivative, identical results were obtained. A possible explanation for this is that bac- mutant still contains the structural genes for both acidocins. When acidocin LF221 A or B were compared to other known bacteriocins, they showed some homology to ThmB peptide of thermophilin 13 or LafX peptide of lactacin F. We assume that LF221 acidocins are novel representatives of the class II bacteriocins. https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/17080microbiologybacteriaLactobacillus acidophilusbacteriocinsmolecular geneticscloning
spellingShingle Andreja ČANŽEK MAJHENIČ
Irena ROGELJ
GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF LF221 ACIDOCINS
Acta Agriculturae Slovenica
microbiology
bacteria
Lactobacillus acidophilus
bacteriocins
molecular genetics
cloning
title GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF LF221 ACIDOCINS
title_full GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF LF221 ACIDOCINS
title_fullStr GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF LF221 ACIDOCINS
title_full_unstemmed GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF LF221 ACIDOCINS
title_short GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF LF221 ACIDOCINS
title_sort genetic characterization of lf221 acidocins
topic microbiology
bacteria
Lactobacillus acidophilus
bacteriocins
molecular genetics
cloning
url https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/17080
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