Postoperative diffuse coronary spasm after two valve surgery – A rare phenomenon

Postoperative coronary artery spasm is one of the grave complications of cardiac surgery and is usually seen in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery. We describe the case of a 63 year old male patient developing postoperative spasm of the entire coronary tree after aortic & mitral...

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Main Authors: Tanveer Ahmad, Kolkebaile Sadanand Kishore, Nandakumar Neralakere Maheshwarappa, Ashwini Kumar Pasarad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015-09-01
Series:Indian Heart Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0019483215001893
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author Tanveer Ahmad
Kolkebaile Sadanand Kishore
Nandakumar Neralakere Maheshwarappa
Ashwini Kumar Pasarad
author_facet Tanveer Ahmad
Kolkebaile Sadanand Kishore
Nandakumar Neralakere Maheshwarappa
Ashwini Kumar Pasarad
author_sort Tanveer Ahmad
collection DOAJ
description Postoperative coronary artery spasm is one of the grave complications of cardiac surgery and is usually seen in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery. We describe the case of a 63 year old male patient developing postoperative spasm of the entire coronary tree after aortic & mitral valve replacement, manifesting as significant electrocardiographic changes. Urgent coronary angiography was performed which revealed diffuse spasm of the entire coronary tree. It resolved completely with intracoronary injection of Nitroglycerine. The present case highlights the likelihood of postoperative coronary spasm even after valve replacement surgery, and not just coronary bypass surgery. It also illustrated the usefulness of coronary angiography for both diagnosis and treatment of this entity.
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spelling doaj.art-5d4286f8dc5b4189a4323f72b19613f32022-12-21T18:46:17ZengElsevierIndian Heart Journal0019-48322015-09-0167546546810.1016/j.ihj.2015.06.007Postoperative diffuse coronary spasm after two valve surgery – A rare phenomenonTanveer Ahmad0Kolkebaile Sadanand Kishore1Nandakumar Neralakere Maheshwarappa2Ashwini Kumar Pasarad3Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Sagar Hospital-DSI, Banshankari, Bangalore 560078, IndiaDepartment of Cardiology, Sagar Hospital-DSI, Banshankari, Bangalore 560078, IndiaDepartment of Anaesthesia, Sagar Hospital-DSI, Banshankari, Bangalore 560078, IndiaDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Sagar Hospital-DSI, Banshankari, Bangalore 560078, IndiaPostoperative coronary artery spasm is one of the grave complications of cardiac surgery and is usually seen in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery. We describe the case of a 63 year old male patient developing postoperative spasm of the entire coronary tree after aortic & mitral valve replacement, manifesting as significant electrocardiographic changes. Urgent coronary angiography was performed which revealed diffuse spasm of the entire coronary tree. It resolved completely with intracoronary injection of Nitroglycerine. The present case highlights the likelihood of postoperative coronary spasm even after valve replacement surgery, and not just coronary bypass surgery. It also illustrated the usefulness of coronary angiography for both diagnosis and treatment of this entity.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0019483215001893Postoperative coronary spasmDouble valve replacementDiffuse coronary spasmIntracoronary nitroglycerine
spellingShingle Tanveer Ahmad
Kolkebaile Sadanand Kishore
Nandakumar Neralakere Maheshwarappa
Ashwini Kumar Pasarad
Postoperative diffuse coronary spasm after two valve surgery – A rare phenomenon
Indian Heart Journal
Postoperative coronary spasm
Double valve replacement
Diffuse coronary spasm
Intracoronary nitroglycerine
title Postoperative diffuse coronary spasm after two valve surgery – A rare phenomenon
title_full Postoperative diffuse coronary spasm after two valve surgery – A rare phenomenon
title_fullStr Postoperative diffuse coronary spasm after two valve surgery – A rare phenomenon
title_full_unstemmed Postoperative diffuse coronary spasm after two valve surgery – A rare phenomenon
title_short Postoperative diffuse coronary spasm after two valve surgery – A rare phenomenon
title_sort postoperative diffuse coronary spasm after two valve surgery a rare phenomenon
topic Postoperative coronary spasm
Double valve replacement
Diffuse coronary spasm
Intracoronary nitroglycerine
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0019483215001893
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AT kolkebailesadanandkishore postoperativediffusecoronaryspasmaftertwovalvesurgeryararephenomenon
AT nandakumarneralakeremaheshwarappa postoperativediffusecoronaryspasmaftertwovalvesurgeryararephenomenon
AT ashwinikumarpasarad postoperativediffusecoronaryspasmaftertwovalvesurgeryararephenomenon