Formulation and characterisation of drug-loaded antibubbles for image-guided and ultrasound-triggered drug delivery

The aim of this study was to develop high load-capacity antibubbles that can be visualized using diagnostic ultrasound and the encapsulated drug can be released and delivered using clinically translatable ultrasound.The antibubbles were developed by optimising a silica nanoparticle stabilised double...

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Main Authors: Spiros Kotopoulis, Christina Lam, Ragnhild Haugse, Sofie Snipstad, Elisa Murvold, Tæraneh Jouleh, Sigrid Berg, Rune Hansen, Mihaela Popa, Emmet Mc Cormack, Odd Helge Gilja, Albert Poortinga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-04-01
Series:Ultrasonics Sonochemistry
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350417722000797
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author Spiros Kotopoulis
Christina Lam
Ragnhild Haugse
Sofie Snipstad
Elisa Murvold
Tæraneh Jouleh
Sigrid Berg
Rune Hansen
Mihaela Popa
Emmet Mc Cormack
Odd Helge Gilja
Albert Poortinga
author_facet Spiros Kotopoulis
Christina Lam
Ragnhild Haugse
Sofie Snipstad
Elisa Murvold
Tæraneh Jouleh
Sigrid Berg
Rune Hansen
Mihaela Popa
Emmet Mc Cormack
Odd Helge Gilja
Albert Poortinga
author_sort Spiros Kotopoulis
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to develop high load-capacity antibubbles that can be visualized using diagnostic ultrasound and the encapsulated drug can be released and delivered using clinically translatable ultrasound.The antibubbles were developed by optimising a silica nanoparticle stabilised double emulsion template.We produced an emulsion with a mean size diameter of 4.23 ± 1.63 µm where 38.9 ± 3.1% of the droplets contained a one or more cores. Following conversion to antibubbles, the mean size decreased to 2.96 ± 1.94 µm where 99% of antibubbles were <10 µm. The antibubbles had a peak attenuation of 4.8 dB/cm at 3.0 MHz at a concentration of 200 × 103 particles/mL and showed distinct attenuation spikes at frequencies between 5.5 and 13.5 MHz. No increase in subharmonic response was observed for the antibubbles in contrast to SonoVue®. High-speed imaging revealed that antibubbles can release their cores at MIs of 0.6. In vivo imaging indicated that the antibubbles have a long half-life of 68.49 s vs. 40.02 s for SonoVue®. The antibubbles could be visualised using diagnostic ultrasound and could be disrupted at MIs of ≥0.6. The in vitro drug delivery results showed that antibubbles can significantly improve drug delivery (p < 0.0001) and deliver the drug within the antibubbles. In conclusion antibubbles are a viable concept for ultrasound guided drug delivery.
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spelling doaj.art-5d47ca571b354eb7ac5fe0777027c2112022-12-21T23:14:42ZengElsevierUltrasonics Sonochemistry1350-41772022-04-0185105986Formulation and characterisation of drug-loaded antibubbles for image-guided and ultrasound-triggered drug deliverySpiros Kotopoulis0Christina Lam1Ragnhild Haugse2Sofie Snipstad3Elisa Murvold4Tæraneh Jouleh5Sigrid Berg6Rune Hansen7Mihaela Popa8Emmet Mc Cormack9Odd Helge Gilja10Albert Poortinga11Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; National Centre for Ultrasound in Gastroenterology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; Department of Physics, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway; Neoety AS, Kløfta, Norway; Corresponding author.Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, NorwayDepartment of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; Department of Quality and Development, Hospital Pharmacies Enterprise in Western Norway, Bergen, NorwayDepartment of Biotechnology and Nanomedicine, SINTEF Industry, Trondheim, Norway; Cancer Clinic, St. Olav’s Hospital, Trondheim, Norway; Department of Physics, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, NorwayDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; National Centre for Ultrasound in Gastroenterology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; KinN Therapeutics, Bergen, NorwayDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; National Centre for Ultrasound in Gastroenterology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, NorwayDepartment of Biotechnology and Nanomedicine, SINTEF Industry, Trondheim, NorwayDepartment of Circulation and Medical Imaging, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway; Department of Health Research, SINTEF Digital, Trondheim, NorwayDepartment of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; CCBIO, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, NorwayKinN Therapeutics, Bergen, Norway; Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, NorwayDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; National Centre for Ultrasound in Gastroenterology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, NorwayPolymer Technology, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, the NetherlandsThe aim of this study was to develop high load-capacity antibubbles that can be visualized using diagnostic ultrasound and the encapsulated drug can be released and delivered using clinically translatable ultrasound.The antibubbles were developed by optimising a silica nanoparticle stabilised double emulsion template.We produced an emulsion with a mean size diameter of 4.23 ± 1.63 µm where 38.9 ± 3.1% of the droplets contained a one or more cores. Following conversion to antibubbles, the mean size decreased to 2.96 ± 1.94 µm where 99% of antibubbles were <10 µm. The antibubbles had a peak attenuation of 4.8 dB/cm at 3.0 MHz at a concentration of 200 × 103 particles/mL and showed distinct attenuation spikes at frequencies between 5.5 and 13.5 MHz. No increase in subharmonic response was observed for the antibubbles in contrast to SonoVue®. High-speed imaging revealed that antibubbles can release their cores at MIs of 0.6. In vivo imaging indicated that the antibubbles have a long half-life of 68.49 s vs. 40.02 s for SonoVue®. The antibubbles could be visualised using diagnostic ultrasound and could be disrupted at MIs of ≥0.6. The in vitro drug delivery results showed that antibubbles can significantly improve drug delivery (p < 0.0001) and deliver the drug within the antibubbles. In conclusion antibubbles are a viable concept for ultrasound guided drug delivery.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350417722000797UltrasoundMicrobubblesAntibubbleTargeted drug deliverySonoporation
spellingShingle Spiros Kotopoulis
Christina Lam
Ragnhild Haugse
Sofie Snipstad
Elisa Murvold
Tæraneh Jouleh
Sigrid Berg
Rune Hansen
Mihaela Popa
Emmet Mc Cormack
Odd Helge Gilja
Albert Poortinga
Formulation and characterisation of drug-loaded antibubbles for image-guided and ultrasound-triggered drug delivery
Ultrasonics Sonochemistry
Ultrasound
Microbubbles
Antibubble
Targeted drug delivery
Sonoporation
title Formulation and characterisation of drug-loaded antibubbles for image-guided and ultrasound-triggered drug delivery
title_full Formulation and characterisation of drug-loaded antibubbles for image-guided and ultrasound-triggered drug delivery
title_fullStr Formulation and characterisation of drug-loaded antibubbles for image-guided and ultrasound-triggered drug delivery
title_full_unstemmed Formulation and characterisation of drug-loaded antibubbles for image-guided and ultrasound-triggered drug delivery
title_short Formulation and characterisation of drug-loaded antibubbles for image-guided and ultrasound-triggered drug delivery
title_sort formulation and characterisation of drug loaded antibubbles for image guided and ultrasound triggered drug delivery
topic Ultrasound
Microbubbles
Antibubble
Targeted drug delivery
Sonoporation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350417722000797
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