The effects of open holes on the fracture behaviors and mechanical properties of glass fiber mat composites
In this paper, composite specimens were fabricated from a glass fiber chopped strand mat and unsaturated polyester resin using the hand lay-up method. To evaluate the effects of open holes on the mechanical properties, different factors, including the volume fraction of glass fiber and material thic...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
De Gruyter
2015-09-01
|
Series: | Science and Engineering of Composite Materials |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1515/secm-2014-0069 |
_version_ | 1818732732312715264 |
---|---|
author | Zhang Zhiyuan Yang Yuqiu Hamada Hiroyuki |
author_facet | Zhang Zhiyuan Yang Yuqiu Hamada Hiroyuki |
author_sort | Zhang Zhiyuan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this paper, composite specimens were fabricated from a glass fiber chopped strand mat and unsaturated polyester resin using the hand lay-up method. To evaluate the effects of open holes on the mechanical properties, different factors, including the volume fraction of glass fiber and material thickness were investigated. Both the unnotched strength of smooth specimens and the notched strength of specimens with holes, increased as volume fraction increased, but the trends were different. For notched specimens with closer volume fractions, increased thickness or width-to-depth ratio led to a lower resistance on the open hole. In investigating the fracture behaviors of notched specimens, two different fracture areas were distinguished: parallel areas and fan-shaped areas. The length of each parallel area was measured. To evaluate the material properties, characteristic distance was calculated using linear elastic methods in finite element software (MSC-Marc, MSC Software Corporation, Tokyo, Japan). The results revealed that characteristic distance has a good correspondence with parallel area length. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-17T23:38:15Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5d50770042a5444c893208edfa3b5a77 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0792-1233 2191-0359 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T23:38:15Z |
publishDate | 2015-09-01 |
publisher | De Gruyter |
record_format | Article |
series | Science and Engineering of Composite Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-5d50770042a5444c893208edfa3b5a772022-12-21T21:28:30ZengDe GruyterScience and Engineering of Composite Materials0792-12332191-03592015-09-0122555556410.1515/secm-2014-0069The effects of open holes on the fracture behaviors and mechanical properties of glass fiber mat compositesZhang Zhiyuan0Yang Yuqiu1Hamada Hiroyuki2Kyoto Institute of Technology, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, JapanDonghua University, Songjiang District, Shanghai 201620, P.R. ChinaKyoto Institute of Technology, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, JapanIn this paper, composite specimens were fabricated from a glass fiber chopped strand mat and unsaturated polyester resin using the hand lay-up method. To evaluate the effects of open holes on the mechanical properties, different factors, including the volume fraction of glass fiber and material thickness were investigated. Both the unnotched strength of smooth specimens and the notched strength of specimens with holes, increased as volume fraction increased, but the trends were different. For notched specimens with closer volume fractions, increased thickness or width-to-depth ratio led to a lower resistance on the open hole. In investigating the fracture behaviors of notched specimens, two different fracture areas were distinguished: parallel areas and fan-shaped areas. The length of each parallel area was measured. To evaluate the material properties, characteristic distance was calculated using linear elastic methods in finite element software (MSC-Marc, MSC Software Corporation, Tokyo, Japan). The results revealed that characteristic distance has a good correspondence with parallel area length.https://doi.org/10.1515/secm-2014-0069characteristic distancefinite elementglass fiber chopped matnotched strength |
spellingShingle | Zhang Zhiyuan Yang Yuqiu Hamada Hiroyuki The effects of open holes on the fracture behaviors and mechanical properties of glass fiber mat composites Science and Engineering of Composite Materials characteristic distance finite element glass fiber chopped mat notched strength |
title | The effects of open holes on the fracture behaviors and mechanical properties of glass fiber mat composites |
title_full | The effects of open holes on the fracture behaviors and mechanical properties of glass fiber mat composites |
title_fullStr | The effects of open holes on the fracture behaviors and mechanical properties of glass fiber mat composites |
title_full_unstemmed | The effects of open holes on the fracture behaviors and mechanical properties of glass fiber mat composites |
title_short | The effects of open holes on the fracture behaviors and mechanical properties of glass fiber mat composites |
title_sort | effects of open holes on the fracture behaviors and mechanical properties of glass fiber mat composites |
topic | characteristic distance finite element glass fiber chopped mat notched strength |
url | https://doi.org/10.1515/secm-2014-0069 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zhangzhiyuan theeffectsofopenholesonthefracturebehaviorsandmechanicalpropertiesofglassfibermatcomposites AT yangyuqiu theeffectsofopenholesonthefracturebehaviorsandmechanicalpropertiesofglassfibermatcomposites AT hamadahiroyuki theeffectsofopenholesonthefracturebehaviorsandmechanicalpropertiesofglassfibermatcomposites AT zhangzhiyuan effectsofopenholesonthefracturebehaviorsandmechanicalpropertiesofglassfibermatcomposites AT yangyuqiu effectsofopenholesonthefracturebehaviorsandmechanicalpropertiesofglassfibermatcomposites AT hamadahiroyuki effectsofopenholesonthefracturebehaviorsandmechanicalpropertiesofglassfibermatcomposites |