Competitive effects of low trade barriers: evaluations for the Kaliningrad region

International trade is an important factor affecting competition in domestic markets. Considering the vastness of Russian territory, one can expect the pro-competitive effect to vary from region to region. This analysis tests the hypothesis that the unique geographical position and economic status o...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Golovanova Svetlana
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University 2013-01-01
Series:Балтийский регион
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.kantiana.ru/upload/iblock/ead/Golovanova%20S._100-112.pdf
_version_ 1828080310253780992
author Golovanova Svetlana
author_facet Golovanova Svetlana
author_sort Golovanova Svetlana
collection DOAJ
description International trade is an important factor affecting competition in domestic markets. Considering the vastness of Russian territory, one can expect the pro-competitive effect to vary from region to region. This analysis tests the hypothesis that the unique geographical position and economic status of the Kaliningrad region contribute to the rapid development of international trade, which, in turn, exerts competitive pressure on regional prices. The study incorporates two major lines of analysis: a) a comparison of the international trade growth rates of different Russian regions; b) an assessment of the influence of Russian and European prices on the consumer price index as well as prices for particular tradable goods in the Kaliningrad region. Rosstat and Eurostat serve as the main data sources. To test their hypothesis, the authors use the methods of statistical and econometric analysis. The status of the free economic zone and unique geographic position of the Kaliningrad region do not result in high growth rates of international trade in the region, but rather lead to a structural shift towards import thus exerting additional competitive pressure on domestic prices. The analysis did not confirm the hypothesis about the considerable influence of European prices on the short run dynamics of the regional consumer prices index or prices for certain imported goods. Nevertheless, indirect evidence of competitive effects of foreign trade was found in the course of a comparative analysis of price levels in the regions of the Northwest Federal district: the cost of the standard set of consumer goods and services in the Kaliningrad region is lower than the level defined by the regional per capita income.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T03:17:07Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5d59ce08ed9245dfb9b317789c965d4d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2074-9848
language Russian
last_indexed 2024-04-11T03:17:07Z
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University
record_format Article
series Балтийский регион
spelling doaj.art-5d59ce08ed9245dfb9b317789c965d4d2023-01-02T10:01:40ZrusImmanuel Kant Baltic Federal UniversityБалтийский регион2074-98482013-01-01410011210.5922/2074-9848-2013-4-7Competitive effects of low trade barriers: evaluations for the Kaliningrad regionGolovanova SvetlanaInternational trade is an important factor affecting competition in domestic markets. Considering the vastness of Russian territory, one can expect the pro-competitive effect to vary from region to region. This analysis tests the hypothesis that the unique geographical position and economic status of the Kaliningrad region contribute to the rapid development of international trade, which, in turn, exerts competitive pressure on regional prices. The study incorporates two major lines of analysis: a) a comparison of the international trade growth rates of different Russian regions; b) an assessment of the influence of Russian and European prices on the consumer price index as well as prices for particular tradable goods in the Kaliningrad region. Rosstat and Eurostat serve as the main data sources. To test their hypothesis, the authors use the methods of statistical and econometric analysis. The status of the free economic zone and unique geographic position of the Kaliningrad region do not result in high growth rates of international trade in the region, but rather lead to a structural shift towards import thus exerting additional competitive pressure on domestic prices. The analysis did not confirm the hypothesis about the considerable influence of European prices on the short run dynamics of the regional consumer prices index or prices for certain imported goods. Nevertheless, indirect evidence of competitive effects of foreign trade was found in the course of a comparative analysis of price levels in the regions of the Northwest Federal district: the cost of the standard set of consumer goods and services in the Kaliningrad region is lower than the level defined by the regional per capita income.http://journals.kantiana.ru/upload/iblock/ead/Golovanova%20S._100-112.pdfKaliningrad regionfree economic zoneinternational tradecompetitionprices
spellingShingle Golovanova Svetlana
Competitive effects of low trade barriers: evaluations for the Kaliningrad region
Балтийский регион
Kaliningrad region
free economic zone
international trade
competition
prices
title Competitive effects of low trade barriers: evaluations for the Kaliningrad region
title_full Competitive effects of low trade barriers: evaluations for the Kaliningrad region
title_fullStr Competitive effects of low trade barriers: evaluations for the Kaliningrad region
title_full_unstemmed Competitive effects of low trade barriers: evaluations for the Kaliningrad region
title_short Competitive effects of low trade barriers: evaluations for the Kaliningrad region
title_sort competitive effects of low trade barriers evaluations for the kaliningrad region
topic Kaliningrad region
free economic zone
international trade
competition
prices
url http://journals.kantiana.ru/upload/iblock/ead/Golovanova%20S._100-112.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT golovanovasvetlana competitiveeffectsoflowtradebarriersevaluationsforthekaliningradregion