Efficient Exciton Dislocation and Ultrafast Charge Extraction in CsPbI<sub>3</sub> Perovskite Quantum Dots by Using Fullerene Derivative as Semiconductor Ligand

CsPbI<sub>3</sub> quantum dots (QDs) are of great interest in new-generation photovoltaics (PVs) due to their excellent optoelectronic properties. The long and insulative ligands protect their phase stability and enable superior photoluminescence quantum yield, however, limiting charge t...

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Main Authors: Yusheng Li, Dandan Wang, Shuzi Hayase, Yongge Yang, Chao Ding, Qing Shen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/18/3101
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author Yusheng Li
Dandan Wang
Shuzi Hayase
Yongge Yang
Chao Ding
Qing Shen
author_facet Yusheng Li
Dandan Wang
Shuzi Hayase
Yongge Yang
Chao Ding
Qing Shen
author_sort Yusheng Li
collection DOAJ
description CsPbI<sub>3</sub> quantum dots (QDs) are of great interest in new-generation photovoltaics (PVs) due to their excellent optoelectronic properties. The long and insulative ligands protect their phase stability and enable superior photoluminescence quantum yield, however, limiting charge transportation and extraction in PV devices. In this work, we use a fullerene derivative with the carboxylic anchor group ([SAM]C60) as the semiconductor ligand and build the type II heterojunction system of CsPbI<sub>3</sub> QDs and [SAM]C60 molecules. We find their combination enables obvious exciton dislocation and highly efficient photogenerated charge extraction. After the introduction of [SAM]C<sub>60</sub>, the exciton-binding energy of CsPbI<sub>3</sub> decreases from 30 meV to 7 meV and the fluorescence emission mechanism also exhibits obvious changes. Transient absorption spectroscopy visualizes a ~5 ps electron extraction rate in this system. The findings gained here may guide the development of perovskite QD devices.
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spelling doaj.art-5d63ad6090164c06b8ad6345fd48be932023-11-23T18:05:32ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-09-011218310110.3390/nano12183101Efficient Exciton Dislocation and Ultrafast Charge Extraction in CsPbI<sub>3</sub> Perovskite Quantum Dots by Using Fullerene Derivative as Semiconductor LigandYusheng Li0Dandan Wang1Shuzi Hayase2Yongge Yang3Chao Ding4Qing Shen5Faculty of Informatics and Engineering, The University of Electro-Communications, 1-5-1 Chofugaoka, Chofu, Tokyo 182-8585, JapanFaculty of Informatics and Engineering, The University of Electro-Communications, 1-5-1 Chofugaoka, Chofu, Tokyo 182-8585, JapanFaculty of Informatics and Engineering, The University of Electro-Communications, 1-5-1 Chofugaoka, Chofu, Tokyo 182-8585, JapanFaculty of Informatics and Engineering, The University of Electro-Communications, 1-5-1 Chofugaoka, Chofu, Tokyo 182-8585, JapanFaculty of Informatics and Engineering, The University of Electro-Communications, 1-5-1 Chofugaoka, Chofu, Tokyo 182-8585, JapanFaculty of Informatics and Engineering, The University of Electro-Communications, 1-5-1 Chofugaoka, Chofu, Tokyo 182-8585, JapanCsPbI<sub>3</sub> quantum dots (QDs) are of great interest in new-generation photovoltaics (PVs) due to their excellent optoelectronic properties. The long and insulative ligands protect their phase stability and enable superior photoluminescence quantum yield, however, limiting charge transportation and extraction in PV devices. In this work, we use a fullerene derivative with the carboxylic anchor group ([SAM]C60) as the semiconductor ligand and build the type II heterojunction system of CsPbI<sub>3</sub> QDs and [SAM]C60 molecules. We find their combination enables obvious exciton dislocation and highly efficient photogenerated charge extraction. After the introduction of [SAM]C<sub>60</sub>, the exciton-binding energy of CsPbI<sub>3</sub> decreases from 30 meV to 7 meV and the fluorescence emission mechanism also exhibits obvious changes. Transient absorption spectroscopy visualizes a ~5 ps electron extraction rate in this system. The findings gained here may guide the development of perovskite QD devices.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/18/3101CsPbI<sub>3</sub>quantum dotfullerene derivativeexciton dislocationextraction
spellingShingle Yusheng Li
Dandan Wang
Shuzi Hayase
Yongge Yang
Chao Ding
Qing Shen
Efficient Exciton Dislocation and Ultrafast Charge Extraction in CsPbI<sub>3</sub> Perovskite Quantum Dots by Using Fullerene Derivative as Semiconductor Ligand
Nanomaterials
CsPbI<sub>3</sub>
quantum dot
fullerene derivative
exciton dislocation
extraction
title Efficient Exciton Dislocation and Ultrafast Charge Extraction in CsPbI<sub>3</sub> Perovskite Quantum Dots by Using Fullerene Derivative as Semiconductor Ligand
title_full Efficient Exciton Dislocation and Ultrafast Charge Extraction in CsPbI<sub>3</sub> Perovskite Quantum Dots by Using Fullerene Derivative as Semiconductor Ligand
title_fullStr Efficient Exciton Dislocation and Ultrafast Charge Extraction in CsPbI<sub>3</sub> Perovskite Quantum Dots by Using Fullerene Derivative as Semiconductor Ligand
title_full_unstemmed Efficient Exciton Dislocation and Ultrafast Charge Extraction in CsPbI<sub>3</sub> Perovskite Quantum Dots by Using Fullerene Derivative as Semiconductor Ligand
title_short Efficient Exciton Dislocation and Ultrafast Charge Extraction in CsPbI<sub>3</sub> Perovskite Quantum Dots by Using Fullerene Derivative as Semiconductor Ligand
title_sort efficient exciton dislocation and ultrafast charge extraction in cspbi sub 3 sub perovskite quantum dots by using fullerene derivative as semiconductor ligand
topic CsPbI<sub>3</sub>
quantum dot
fullerene derivative
exciton dislocation
extraction
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/18/3101
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