Research on Optimal Arch Rib Inclination of Large Span Highway CFST through Arch Bridge

To investigate the reasonable range of the inclination angle of arch ribs, a spatial finite element method was employed based on a concrete-filled steel tube (CFST) basket-handle through an arch bridge with a span of 360 m. A spatial finite element model was established using Midas/Civil software, w...

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Main Authors: Zengwu Liu, Yuexing Wu, Chengwei Wang, Yonghui Fan, Chao Luo, Shaorui Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/6/1415
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author Zengwu Liu
Yuexing Wu
Chengwei Wang
Yonghui Fan
Chao Luo
Shaorui Wang
author_facet Zengwu Liu
Yuexing Wu
Chengwei Wang
Yonghui Fan
Chao Luo
Shaorui Wang
author_sort Zengwu Liu
collection DOAJ
description To investigate the reasonable range of the inclination angle of arch ribs, a spatial finite element method was employed based on a concrete-filled steel tube (CFST) basket-handle through an arch bridge with a span of 360 m. A spatial finite element model was established using Midas/Civil software, which was verified with actual bridge data. The effects of different arch rib inclination angles were investigated under static loads. The structural natural frequencies, linear elastic stability coefficients, internal forces, and displacements were comprehensively considered to determine the reasonable range of the inclination angle. The results show that when the inclination angle ranges between 8° and 10°, the first, third, and sixth natural frequencies of the structure are increased. It effectively improves the lateral and torsional stiffness of the arch ribs while ensuring optimal out-of-plane stability of the arch ribs. Compared with the parallel arch, the stability is improved by 20.2%. The effects of angle variation on displacement and internal force of the arch ribs were not significant. Considering all indicators, the optimal range of the inclination angle for the arch ribs of 300-m-level highway CFST arch bridges is suggested to be 8~10°.
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spelling doaj.art-5d67e6191ca04ff6b9f62bd067e2f66a2023-11-18T09:37:59ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092023-05-01136141510.3390/buildings13061415Research on Optimal Arch Rib Inclination of Large Span Highway CFST through Arch BridgeZengwu Liu0Yuexing Wu1Chengwei Wang2Yonghui Fan3Chao Luo4Shaorui Wang5School of Transportation and Civil Engineering, Shandong Jiao Tong University, Changqing District, Jinan 250357, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Hunan City University, Yiyang 413000, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Mountain Bridge and Tunnel Engineering, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Mountain Bridge and Tunnel Engineering, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Mountain Bridge and Tunnel Engineering, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Mountain Bridge and Tunnel Engineering, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, ChinaTo investigate the reasonable range of the inclination angle of arch ribs, a spatial finite element method was employed based on a concrete-filled steel tube (CFST) basket-handle through an arch bridge with a span of 360 m. A spatial finite element model was established using Midas/Civil software, which was verified with actual bridge data. The effects of different arch rib inclination angles were investigated under static loads. The structural natural frequencies, linear elastic stability coefficients, internal forces, and displacements were comprehensively considered to determine the reasonable range of the inclination angle. The results show that when the inclination angle ranges between 8° and 10°, the first, third, and sixth natural frequencies of the structure are increased. It effectively improves the lateral and torsional stiffness of the arch ribs while ensuring optimal out-of-plane stability of the arch ribs. Compared with the parallel arch, the stability is improved by 20.2%. The effects of angle variation on displacement and internal force of the arch ribs were not significant. Considering all indicators, the optimal range of the inclination angle for the arch ribs of 300-m-level highway CFST arch bridges is suggested to be 8~10°.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/6/1415steel tube concrete truss archhighway basket-handle arch bridgearch rib inclination anglefinite element methodlateral stability
spellingShingle Zengwu Liu
Yuexing Wu
Chengwei Wang
Yonghui Fan
Chao Luo
Shaorui Wang
Research on Optimal Arch Rib Inclination of Large Span Highway CFST through Arch Bridge
Buildings
steel tube concrete truss arch
highway basket-handle arch bridge
arch rib inclination angle
finite element method
lateral stability
title Research on Optimal Arch Rib Inclination of Large Span Highway CFST through Arch Bridge
title_full Research on Optimal Arch Rib Inclination of Large Span Highway CFST through Arch Bridge
title_fullStr Research on Optimal Arch Rib Inclination of Large Span Highway CFST through Arch Bridge
title_full_unstemmed Research on Optimal Arch Rib Inclination of Large Span Highway CFST through Arch Bridge
title_short Research on Optimal Arch Rib Inclination of Large Span Highway CFST through Arch Bridge
title_sort research on optimal arch rib inclination of large span highway cfst through arch bridge
topic steel tube concrete truss arch
highway basket-handle arch bridge
arch rib inclination angle
finite element method
lateral stability
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/6/1415
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AT yonghuifan researchonoptimalarchribinclinationoflargespanhighwaycfstthrougharchbridge
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