Antidiabetic potential of simple carbamate derivatives: Comparative experimental and computational study

With the increasing global burden of diabetes mellitus type 2, the search for the new drugs, with better pharmacological profile is continued. As a part of this surge, the synthesis, pharmacological in vitro and computational evaluation of five, simple carbamate derivatives, against carbohydrate dig...

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Main Authors: Suručić Relja V., Jevtić Ivana I., Stanojković Tatjana P., Popović-Đorđević Jelena B.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Serbian Chemical Society 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2023/0352-51392300058S.pdf
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author Suručić Relja V.
Jevtić Ivana I.
Stanojković Tatjana P.
Popović-Đorđević Jelena B.
author_facet Suručić Relja V.
Jevtić Ivana I.
Stanojković Tatjana P.
Popović-Đorđević Jelena B.
author_sort Suručić Relja V.
collection DOAJ
description With the increasing global burden of diabetes mellitus type 2, the search for the new drugs, with better pharmacological profile is continued. As a part of this surge, the synthesis, pharmacological in vitro and computational evaluation of five, simple carbamate derivatives, against carbohydrate digestive enzyme α-glucosidase, is disclosed herein. Results of the experimental and computational assessment indicated that examined carbamates deterred the activity of α-glucosidase with acceptable IC50 values ranging from 65.34 to 79.89 μM compared to a standard drug acarbose (109.71 μM). Similarly, the studied compounds displayed in silico binding affinity for α-glucosidase enzyme with significant binding energies. Preliminary toxicity profiles of studied carbamates against three cancerous cell lines indicated their poor activity, suggesting that significant structural modifications have to be made to improve their anticancer efficiency. Results of the present study indicate that the examined carbamates were able to virtually or experimentally interact with an important target of diabetes mellitus type 2. Additionally, a new pharmacophore model is proposed featuring hydrogen bond donating carbamate –NH group, hydrogen bond accepting carbamate –OCH3 group and hydrophobic stabilization of aromatic moieties.
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spelling doaj.art-5d75f104217845ffb0e1b41784c2aef92023-12-12T13:08:19ZengSerbian Chemical SocietyJournal of the Serbian Chemical Society0352-51391820-74212023-01-0188111089110210.2298/JSC220923058S0352-51392300058SAntidiabetic potential of simple carbamate derivatives: Comparative experimental and computational studySuručić Relja V.0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1599-6210Jevtić Ivana I.1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7653-2420Stanojković Tatjana P.2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9178-9200Popović-Đorđević Jelena B.3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4057-3826University of Banja Luka, Faculty of Medicine, Banja Luka, Bosnia and HerzegovinaUniversity of Belgrade, Institute of Chemistry, Technology and Metallurgy, Department of Chemistry, Belgrade, Republic of SerbiaUniversity of Belgrade, Institute for Oncology and Radiology of Serbia, Belgrade, SerbiaUniversity of Belgrade, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Belgrade, SerbiaWith the increasing global burden of diabetes mellitus type 2, the search for the new drugs, with better pharmacological profile is continued. As a part of this surge, the synthesis, pharmacological in vitro and computational evaluation of five, simple carbamate derivatives, against carbohydrate digestive enzyme α-glucosidase, is disclosed herein. Results of the experimental and computational assessment indicated that examined carbamates deterred the activity of α-glucosidase with acceptable IC50 values ranging from 65.34 to 79.89 μM compared to a standard drug acarbose (109.71 μM). Similarly, the studied compounds displayed in silico binding affinity for α-glucosidase enzyme with significant binding energies. Preliminary toxicity profiles of studied carbamates against three cancerous cell lines indicated their poor activity, suggesting that significant structural modifications have to be made to improve their anticancer efficiency. Results of the present study indicate that the examined carbamates were able to virtually or experimentally interact with an important target of diabetes mellitus type 2. Additionally, a new pharmacophore model is proposed featuring hydrogen bond donating carbamate –NH group, hydrogen bond accepting carbamate –OCH3 group and hydrophobic stabilization of aromatic moieties.https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2023/0352-51392300058S.pdfdiabetes mellitushofmann rearrangementmolecular dockingα-glucosidasemolecular dynamics simulation
spellingShingle Suručić Relja V.
Jevtić Ivana I.
Stanojković Tatjana P.
Popović-Đorđević Jelena B.
Antidiabetic potential of simple carbamate derivatives: Comparative experimental and computational study
Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
diabetes mellitus
hofmann rearrangement
molecular docking
α-glucosidase
molecular dynamics simulation
title Antidiabetic potential of simple carbamate derivatives: Comparative experimental and computational study
title_full Antidiabetic potential of simple carbamate derivatives: Comparative experimental and computational study
title_fullStr Antidiabetic potential of simple carbamate derivatives: Comparative experimental and computational study
title_full_unstemmed Antidiabetic potential of simple carbamate derivatives: Comparative experimental and computational study
title_short Antidiabetic potential of simple carbamate derivatives: Comparative experimental and computational study
title_sort antidiabetic potential of simple carbamate derivatives comparative experimental and computational study
topic diabetes mellitus
hofmann rearrangement
molecular docking
α-glucosidase
molecular dynamics simulation
url https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2023/0352-51392300058S.pdf
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