A re-evaluation of LINE-1 ORF2 expression in LNCaP prostate cancer cells

Abstract Background We previously examined expression of Long Interspersed Element-1 (LINE-1) in a variety of prostate cancer cells including hormone-dependent LNCaP cells. These studies demonstrated expression and sub-cellular localization of LINE-1 proteins, ORF1p, with antibody 4H1, and ORF2p, wi...

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Main Authors: Erica M. Briggs, Corrado Spadafora, Susan K. Logan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-12-01
Series:Mobile DNA
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13100-019-0196-x
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author Erica M. Briggs
Corrado Spadafora
Susan K. Logan
author_facet Erica M. Briggs
Corrado Spadafora
Susan K. Logan
author_sort Erica M. Briggs
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background We previously examined expression of Long Interspersed Element-1 (LINE-1) in a variety of prostate cancer cells including hormone-dependent LNCaP cells. These studies demonstrated expression and sub-cellular localization of LINE-1 proteins, ORF1p, with antibody 4H1, and ORF2p, with antibody chA1-L1. Results Here we conduct immunoprecipitation/mass spectrometry analysis using chA1-L1 antibody against ORF2p in LNCaP cells. Our results indicate that antigens detected by the antibody include the transcriptional regulator BCLAF1. We show that chA1-L1 recognizes BCLAF1 using siRNA knockdown and overexpression of a tagged BCLAF1. We also show that chA1-L1 antibody recognizes ORF2p in HEK293 cells overexpressing LINE-1. Further, analysis of ORF2p (chA1-L1) and BCLAF1 foci using immunofluorescence in LNCaP cells showed significant colocalization. Conclusions Overall, our findings indicate that chA1-L1 antibody recognizes both BCLAF1 and ORF2p but the majority of antigen recognized in LNCaP cells is BCLAF1.
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spelling doaj.art-5d8064dcde444dbd8f4d1b582f9119c22022-12-21T19:02:03ZengBMCMobile DNA1759-87532019-12-011011610.1186/s13100-019-0196-xA re-evaluation of LINE-1 ORF2 expression in LNCaP prostate cancer cellsErica M. Briggs0Corrado Spadafora1Susan K. Logan2Departments of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, New York University School of Medicine, Alexandria Center for Life SciencesInstitute of Translational Pharmacology, National Research CouncilDepartments of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, New York University School of Medicine, Alexandria Center for Life SciencesAbstract Background We previously examined expression of Long Interspersed Element-1 (LINE-1) in a variety of prostate cancer cells including hormone-dependent LNCaP cells. These studies demonstrated expression and sub-cellular localization of LINE-1 proteins, ORF1p, with antibody 4H1, and ORF2p, with antibody chA1-L1. Results Here we conduct immunoprecipitation/mass spectrometry analysis using chA1-L1 antibody against ORF2p in LNCaP cells. Our results indicate that antigens detected by the antibody include the transcriptional regulator BCLAF1. We show that chA1-L1 recognizes BCLAF1 using siRNA knockdown and overexpression of a tagged BCLAF1. We also show that chA1-L1 antibody recognizes ORF2p in HEK293 cells overexpressing LINE-1. Further, analysis of ORF2p (chA1-L1) and BCLAF1 foci using immunofluorescence in LNCaP cells showed significant colocalization. Conclusions Overall, our findings indicate that chA1-L1 antibody recognizes both BCLAF1 and ORF2p but the majority of antigen recognized in LNCaP cells is BCLAF1.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13100-019-0196-xBCLAF1ORF2ORF2 antibodyLINE-1Prostate cancer
spellingShingle Erica M. Briggs
Corrado Spadafora
Susan K. Logan
A re-evaluation of LINE-1 ORF2 expression in LNCaP prostate cancer cells
Mobile DNA
BCLAF1
ORF2
ORF2 antibody
LINE-1
Prostate cancer
title A re-evaluation of LINE-1 ORF2 expression in LNCaP prostate cancer cells
title_full A re-evaluation of LINE-1 ORF2 expression in LNCaP prostate cancer cells
title_fullStr A re-evaluation of LINE-1 ORF2 expression in LNCaP prostate cancer cells
title_full_unstemmed A re-evaluation of LINE-1 ORF2 expression in LNCaP prostate cancer cells
title_short A re-evaluation of LINE-1 ORF2 expression in LNCaP prostate cancer cells
title_sort re evaluation of line 1 orf2 expression in lncap prostate cancer cells
topic BCLAF1
ORF2
ORF2 antibody
LINE-1
Prostate cancer
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13100-019-0196-x
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